Solar ponds in alkaline lake and oil well regions

Solar ponds are probably the simplest technology available for the useful conversion of solar energy. The basic technology is proven. Solar ponds have been shown to be technically feasible and economically viable for many applications, particularly for thermal use. The electrical conversion and use of solar energy via solar ponds is still questionable, in general, for economic viability. By putting the untapped sources together in the South Plains region, it looks promising economically both for thermal and electrical conversions and applications. There are a number of alkaline lake basins randomly scattered in the South Plains region of the U.S.A. In that area, there are thousands of crude oil producing wells that produce brine in abundance. The selection of suitable alkaline lake basins as a solar pond site and as depository sites of brine from oil wells and the using of this brine and salty water from alkaline lakes makes the solar pond economically viable for both thermal and electrical demands in the area.     

激光对CCD器件破坏时几种阈值的测量

本文简要回顾了近十年来激光CVD(LCVD)技术的发展概况及其在金属、电介质和半导体薄膜生长方面的应用情况。阐明了这种新发展起来的成膜技术不仅因其生长的低温化能够给器件带来优良的电学特性,同时也可利用其高精度的膜厚控制特性获得新结构的材料和器件。作者还对该技术的广泛的应用前景予以展望和肯定。     

新型太阳能空调节能窗的原理与结构

基于太阳辐射的光变特性和多层薄膜材料的变色效应，分析了新型太阳能节能窗对热候，冷候和温候空调的工作原理，重点讨论了可实现外加参量的动态调节透光性的薄膜材料的性能。     

铜绿山矿新主井箕斗装、卸载装置改造

针对新主井箕斗装、卸载装置存在的问题,提出了改造方案,介绍 了装、卸载装置液压系统的设计、原理及使用效果。     

Improvement of device performances by thin interlayer in conjugated polymers/methanofullerene plastic solar cell

Recent studies have reported that a thin interlayer between poly(3, 4-ethylene dioxythiophene)-poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PEDOT: PSS) and an emissive polymer layer leads to a large increase in the performances of polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) by preventing significant quenching of the radiative excitons at the PEDOT: PSS interface; therefore, acting as an efficient exciton-blocking layer. Using the similar idea, a thin interlayer was fabricated between PEDOT: PSS and the active layer of conjugated polymers/methanofullerene composites in a plastic solar cell. The interlayer consisted of a poly(fluorene)-based hole transporter spin-coated directly on top of the PEDOT: PSS layer. The devices with the interlayer exhibited a higher efficiency than in those without the interlayer.     

High-level synthesis design flow for power side-channel security

The lack of efficient security guidance is a prominent problem in the design flow of high-level synthesis. To tackle this issue, this paper proposes a security-based high-level synthesis design flow featuring the power side-channel vulnerabilities. The side-channel leakage is quantified by establishing a secure component module library, a more efficient and secure parallel scheduling mechanism is generated by optimizing the control flow, and a more secure architecture of the storage system is achieved by optimizing the data flow. The goal is to perform tradeoffs between performance and security, reducing the side-channel risks at the early stage of design and simultaneously generating more secure and efficient cryptographic cores in hardware. Furthermore, the proposed HLS design flow is verified on a field programmable gate array platform. Experimental results show that, in comparison with the traditional design flow, this method reduces the resources by 72% and the clock cycles by 70% and increases the throughput by 88%, and that it can lower the power side-channel risks within an ongoing design to the greatest extent.     

湘钢220KV备用电源自投方式商榷

针对湘钢三中央变电站２２０ｋＶ备用电源自投装置存在的问题，提出了新的方式和设想．分析采用新的方式后，停电时间由３．５ｓ缩短至０．０４～０．０９ｓ的可行性．同时还提出在ＳＦ６断路器的变电站，自投装置应采用的方式．     

水下成像的现状和发展动向

本文以下水成像在军事，海洋开发工程应用为基础，论述了水下观测和成像中采用微光电视摄像机和激光器件及其系统的技术现状和发展动向。     

太阳能热利用的现状和发展

开发利用新能源，尤其是太阳能，对人类环境的改善和社会的发展具有重要的战略意义。综述了国内外在太阳能热利用方面的现状及发展前景     

集成半导体器件的工作稳定性与频响设计

本文用频响特性与试验研究相结合的方法,对三个微电子产品实例进行模拟,讨论了如何设计补偿元件,防止自激振荡,保证闭环稳定且满足各项性能指标要求的问题。