应用音平化渣图象分析和指导转炉造渣操作

利用音平化渣图象可以清晰地看出在转炉造渣过程中何时发生喷溅，何时发生炉渣返干和何时化渣正常。应用音平化渣图象和炉渣三元相图，可以正确地分析发生喷溅和返干的原因，从而找到避免突发性喷溅和严重返干的方法。正确的枪位和炉渣碱度控制是实现平稳吹炼的保证，而音平化渣图象能帮助操作工实现这一目标。     

Maps of sky relative radiance and luminance distributions acquired with a monochromatic CCD camera

The purpose of this work is to characterize the sky relative radiance and luminance distributions from the analysis of sky images acquired using a monochromatic CCD wide angle lens camera. The proposed methodology is based on the reduction of the number of the gray levels from the original image, in order to sharpen the different regions of the sky hemisphere, resulting in low level gray scale maps. In these maps each gray level is related to an intensity level and each pixel is associated to a sky direction. An experimental system that is able to simultaneously supply images from the sky and solar irradiance data was developed using a commercial CCD camera. The sky relative radiance and luminance distributions for different sky conditions were also determined. The resultant maps agree with observations of the main characteristics of sky radiance and luminance distributions.     

Cooperative Effect Radiation Loss of Optical Pump Solid Laser

1 Introduction For increasing the output energy of laser, the pumping power must be enhanced. But the cooperative effect will arise and cause spontaneous radiation light in laser medium sample when the pumping power is high e- nough without the resonator. The spontaneous radiation light is coherent light between laser and fluorescent. It will compete the upper energy level population with ex- cited radiation, and the loss increase. In solid laser medium, such as Nd∶YAG, the Nd ion densityi…     

致密低渗透气田的试井特征分析--以新场气田为例

经对新场气田的试井资料处理,建立了不同类型储层典型井试井解释范例,得出低渗透试井判别式和判别图版,对该区具有低渗透特征的试井曲线进行了讨论。根据试井结果,可识别气藏(气层)储集类型,确定产层物性参数,为气藏动态分析提供基础资料。为开发致密低渗砂岩气藏、保持稳产高产奠定基础。     

准噶尔盆地腹部超压层分布研究

准噶尔盆地腹部普遍发育深层（大于4000m）超压系统，很多钻井都钻遇超压。通过对超压段钻井、地质、测井、地震特征系统研究发现，超压段泥浆密度大幅增加，具有高声波时差、低电阻率以及地震低速的超压响应特征。利用Dix公式计算地震层速度和利用Fillippone公式计算地层压力，得到超压数据体。准噶尔盆地腹部超压在白垩系及其以下沉积地层中均有分布，超压层的深度范围不同。分1井西凹陷边缘以及昌吉凹陷西南有空层现象。超压顶面分布的层位由北往南、从东到西逐渐变浅，从三叠系顶部到白垩系底部。深部超压对油气分布和富集有着重要的控制作用，准噶尔盆地腹部超压层分布的研究将对本区油气勘探起积极的推动作用。     

The radiation crosslinking and scission of ethylene-propylene copolymers studied by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance

Methyl groups from chain scission and H-crosslinks have been identified by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance in amorphous ethylene-propylene copolymers containing 23 and 36 mole % propylene after γ-irradiation to 10 MGy at 30°C. G (scission) and G (crosslink) values determined from the n.m.r. spectra and by extraction are in agreement, which suggests that the crosslinks are not clustered. This may differ from the situation in polyethylene where there is a substantial crystalline content. G(S). G(X) and the ratio G(S)/G(X) increase with increasing propylene content of the copolymers.     

金属/聚合物复合材料对中能电子的屏蔽作用研究

运用MULASSIS计算程序模拟计算了不同组成的屏蔽材料对空间辐射环境的屏蔽效果,在此基础上进行屏蔽材料的初步设计,并制备了一系列不同组成的金属/聚合物复合材料,结合中能电子照射的实验结果,讨论了组成对金属/聚合物复合材料的屏蔽效果的影响.研究发现,高原子序数和低原子序数金属混合添加的复合物样品具有较好的屏蔽效果.     

辽河流域平原区浅层地下水水化学特征和水质状况

本文根据多年地下水水质监测资料和近期实测监测资料,系统地对辽河流域平原区浅层地下水的水化学特征进行了分析,并对浅层地下水的水质类别及水质污染状况进行了分析评价.结果表明:平原区地下水化学类型以重碳酸盐型为主,浅层地下水有污染加重和扩大的趋势.     

无线随钻测量技术的应用现状与发展趋势

目前,无线随钻测量技术是石油工程技术发展的一个主要方向。详细介绍了无线随钻测量仪器的传输方式、国内外无线随钻测量技术的主要进展和应用现状,指出了国内外无线随钻测量仪器的优缺点和应用范围,分析了无线随钻测量技术的发展趋势,并提出我国应在借鉴国外先进的无线随钻测量技术的基础上,研制具有自主知识产权的无线随钻测量仪器,以加快我国无线随钻测量技术的发展,缩短与国际先进水平的差距。     

陕西南部路基病害分布特征及主要控制因素探讨

在统计分析的基础上,归纳总结了陕西南部各类路基病害的分布特征,并从自然因素和人为因素两个方面分析了各类路基病害发生的主要控制因素。