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91.
考虑应力和强度的随机性,运用机械优化设计理论,按给定的可靠度作为齿面接触和齿根弯曲疲劳强度约束条件,建立单级斜齿圆柱齿轮减速器多目标可靠性优化设计数学模型,以确定齿轮传动参数。应用SolidWorks软件进行减速器实体造型设计并利用COSMOSMotion插件实现了运动仿真,探讨了减速器计算机辅助设计实用可行的新方法。  相似文献   
92.
陈逵  刘哲锋  沈蒲生 《工程力学》2011,(9):66-71,83
目前地震能量分析方法的研究多集中于对结构总输入能与总滞回耗能的简化估计,忽略了能量沿时间轴输入历程的不同所导致的结构反应的差别。该文以瞬时输入能量在时间轴上的分布特征(瞬时输入能量时变特征)来描述地震能量输入历程的特点,并通过建立瞬时输入能量时变特征与结构位移历程之间的联系,获得了基于能量参数的结构位移历程求解方法。为...  相似文献   
93.
视频监控中人脸识别算法稳定性的改进   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
如果单纯地采用静态人脸识别算法对视频图像进行检测、识别,忽略了视频中重要的前后帧相关的特性,会造成识别结果的不稳定。为了解决识别结果不稳定的问题,对视频监控中的人脸识别算法进行了改进,根据视频前后帧相关性对人脸运动进行估计并将其应用在视频监控的软件产品中。实验证明,该算法提高了传统单帧人脸识别算法的稳定性,具有较好的应用价值。  相似文献   
94.
In the present paper we have considered thermal instability of rotating nanofluids heated from below. Linear stability analysis has been made to investigate analytically the effect of rotation. The more important effect of Brownian motion and thermophoresis has been included in the model of nanofluid. Galerkin method is used to obtain the analytical expression for both non-oscillatory and oscillatory cases, when boundaries surfaces are free–free. The influence of various nanofluids parameters and rotation on the onset of convection has been analysed. It has been shown that the rotation has a stabilizing effect depending upon the values of various nanofluid parameters. The critical Rayleigh number for the onset of instability is determined numerically and results are depicted graphically. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of over stability are also obtained.  相似文献   
95.
A concise analytic method is developed to investigate the arbitrary motion of a circular disk through an unbounded fluid satisfying Stokes equation. Four elementary motions are considered within the same mathematical framework: broadside translation, edgewise translation, in-plane rotation and out-of-plane rotation of a disk. Stokes equations are reduced to a set of dual integral expressions relating the velocity and traction in the plane of the disk. The dual integral equations are solved exactly for each motion and lead, in turn, to closed-form analytical expressions for the velocity and pressure fields. Although many of these results have been previously reported, the approach described here unifies the analysis of the four different motions and presents a straightforward solution technique.  相似文献   
96.
    
A study of the removal of the non‐uniqueness in the solution of elastostatic problems by means of the symmetric Galerkin boundary element method is presented. The paper focuses on elastic problems defined on domains with cavities, where cavity boundaries are subjected to traction boundary conditions. A simple method consisting in a direct application of support conditions and several methods based on the Fredholm theory of linear operators are introduced, implemented and analysed. Numerical examples demonstrate the performance of the proposed methods and accuracy of their results, a comparative evaluation of the methods developed being finally presented. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
97.
    
In this study, we propose a heterogeneous transcoding method of converting an H.264/Advanced video coding (AVC) Baseline profile (BP) video bitstream into an MPEG‐4 Visual simple profile (VSP) video bitstream. The proposed method reduces the spatial resolution for mobile terminals, which support only low resolution video bitstreams. When the H.264/AVC BP video bitstream is transformed into the MPEG‐4 VSP video bitstream, the conversions between the H.264/AVC BP block types and the MPEG‐4 VSP block types are performed by analyzing the macroblocks (MBs) conversion probability and calculating the difference values of motion vector. The proposed transcoding method runs on average 5.5 times faster than the cascaded transcoding methods, for a degradation of the PSNR (peak‐signal‐to ratio) of less than 0.5 dB. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Imaging Syst Technol, 16, 24–33, 2006  相似文献   
98.
    
An active control of the load‐bearing capacity of slender bridges is treated in the present paper. Interactive conditions in ultimate response are considered. A numerical treatment of the occurring/appearing non‐linear problems is made using the updated Lagrangian formulation of motion. Each step of the iteration approaches the solution of linear problem and the feasibility of the parallel processing FETM‐technique with adaptive mesh refinement and substructuring for the analysis of ultimate behaviour of bridges is established. Application to an actual bridge is submitted in order to demonstrate the efficiency of the procedures suggested. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
99.
    
Iris recognition is a form of biometric technology that authenticates individuals by using the unique iris patterns between the pupil and the sclera. To solve security problems in mobile environments, mobile iris recognition devices have been commercialized recently. A motion‐and‐optical blurred image can be sometimes captured because users capture the iris images of a testee by holding the recognition devices. Motion‐and‐optical blurred images reduce iris recognition accuracy. Previous researches of restoring iris image only dealt with optical or motion blurred image. To overcome these problems, we propose a new method of restoring motion‐and‐optical blurred iris images at the same time. This article presents three contributions over previous research. (1) A new focus assessment method is proposed to measure accurate focus scores regardless of motion blurring. (2) Previous research restored coexisting motion‐and‐optical blurred images in terms of visibility, but in this article, we restored them in terms of recognition. (3) We used a modified CLS (Constrained Least Square) filter to prevent the zero‐crossing of the PSF (Point Spread Function) of motion blurring with a uniform shape. So, the iris recognition accuracy was better than when using a conventional CLS filter. Experimental results showed that the EER was 0.796% when using the proposed method and it was 1.431% when not using the proposed method. Consequently, the EER was reduced as much as 0.635% (1.431–0.796%) when using the proposed method. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Imaging Syst Technol, 19, 323–331, 2009  相似文献   
100.
    
This paper first discusses alternative stress integration schemes in numerical solutions to large‐ deformation problems in hardening materials. Three common numerical methods, i.e. the total‐Lagrangian (TL), the updated‐Lagrangian (UL) and the arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian (ALE) methods, are discussed. The UL and the ALE methods are further complicated with three different stress integration schemes. The objectivity of these schemes is discussed. The ALE method presented in this paper is based on the operator‐split technique where the analysis is carried out in two steps; an UL step followed by an Eulerian step. This paper also introduces a new method for mesh refinement in the ALE method. Using the known displacements at domain boundaries and material interfaces as prescribed displacements, the problem is re‐analysed by assuming linear elasticity and the deformed mesh resulting from such an analysis is then used as the new mesh in the second step of the ALE method. It is shown that this repeated elastic analysis is actually more efficient than mesh generation and it can be used for general cases regardless of problem dimension and problem topology. The relative performance of the TL, UL and ALE methods is investigated through the analyses of some classic geotechnical problems. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
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