图示评审技术中资金的时间价值的费用探析

在图示评审技术（ＧＥＲＴ）网络模型的基础上,考虑资金的时间价值,探析费用参数求解的两种方法：一是利用信号流图理论的方法,二是利用模拟技术的模拟解法．并用算例求解,另外,对三峡左岸机组安装施工费用进行了研究．     

太阳能全玻璃真空集热管参数方程及测算

论述了太阳能全玻璃真空集热管的热损系数ＵＬ、保温率ηＢ、时间常数τＣ的参数方程并给出了测算方法。     

马尔科夫排队过程

马尔科夫排队过程是马尔科夫决策规划的一个重要应用。本文研究将一般的排队系统转化为马尔科夫排队过程,因而可以利用马尔科夫决策规划的求值运算来求解。本文着重介绍了顾客逐一的接受服务和顾客成批的接受服务两种最主要类型并计算给出相应的结果。     

Stature and seat position as factors affecting fractionated response time in motor vehicle drivers

Motor vehicle accident fatalities are a cause for concern internationally; all drivers need to selectively attend to environmental changes, and to react swiftly and appropriately. The focus of the present paper was to investigate the effect of stature and seat positioning on fractionated response time. Eighty four young South African adults spanning a range of statures from 1.48 m to 2.00 m were tested in two extreme seat positions (near and far) using a European designed car-shell. Significant differences (p < 0.05) in knee flexion angle, but not in reaction or movement times were identified. Separation of tallest (X 1.93 m) and shortest (X 1.56 m) subjects (n = 20) revealed no significant stature-related differences in response times. However, the tall group showed significantly improved results when seated in the far position and the short group when seated in the near position. The results indicate that correct seat positioning will exert a significant effect on the overall response time of the driver, which in turn will affect the braking distance whilst driving.     

电力监控系统防越级跳闸方案的研究

针对单一防越级跳闸方案和地面供电系统防越级跳闸方案均不能有效解决煤矿井下越级跳闸故障的问题,提出了一种采用电力监控系统解决煤矿井下越级跳闸故障的方案;以河南平宝煤业有限公司供电网络为例,详细介绍了该方案的实现原理及具体实施情况。实际应用表明,该方案实现了上下级开关的配合,有效防止了越级跳闸故障。     

灰预测与时间序列模型在航天器故障预测中的应用

灰预测是灰色系统理论的重要组成部分,已成功应用于若干领域的预测;时间序列分析是定量预测方法之一;研究了利用以灰预测模型为基础,建立的残差灰预测模型和AR时间序列模型对航天器故障状态进行预测的方法;首先分析了灰预测模型以及残差灰色预测模型的建立过程,之后分析了AR时间序列模型的建立过程;然后利用所建立的模型进行航天器故障状态的预测,给出预测结果;研究表明,残差灰预测模型预测误差比基本灰模型降低,在特定的数据特征条件下也要优于AR时间序列模型.     

基于Internet的物联网系统中设备互联和实时在线技术

针对物联网系统中信息交互的实时性和系统自治特性,提出一种基于Internet和嵌入式设备构建物联网的技术;通过基于客户/服务器的体系结构和面向连接的设备实时在线技术实现信息交互的实时性,进一步通过一种服务器地址自动迁移技术实现基于Inter-net的嵌入式设备物联网的系统自治特性;通过多台嵌入式设备组网进行实际测试验证,系统满足良好的扩展性和设备即插即用特性,设备间数据通信相应时间低于1s,具有良好的实时性,可广泛应用于嵌入式设备的互联互通。     

基于单片机的新型智能声级计的开发与研究

针对传统声级计采用纯硬件计权网络来实现噪声测量存在的操作复杂、检测精度低等问题,通过采用单片机作为智能声级计核心处理芯片,实现噪声的实时智能检测。阐述了智能声级计具体结构框架,并对系统的组成进行详细介绍,最后对声级计进行实验测试。     

Asynchronous cooperative communication systems:A survey on signal designs

Cooperative communications is a promising technique for future high speed wireless communications.These systems may be formulated as virtual multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems where spatial/cooperetive diversity is a key advantage. However,different from MIMO systems,one of the major chal- lenges for cooperative communications systems is that the cooperative transmissions in cooperative systems may be neither time nor frequency synchronized,since the transmissions are from multiple cooperative nodes at...     

The effects of different roster schedules on sleep in miners

Shiftwork involving early morning starts and night work can affect both sleep and fatigue. This study aimed to assess the impact of different rostering schedules at an Australian mine site on sleep and subjective sleep quality. Participants worked one of four rosters;

4 × 4 (n = 14) 4D4O4N4O

7 × 4 (n = 10) 7D4O7N40

10 × 5 (n = 17) 5D5N50

14 × 7 (n = 12) 7D7N70

Sleep (wrist actigraphy and sleep diaries) was monitored for a full roster cycle including days off. Total sleep time (TST) was longer on days off (7.0 ± 1.9) compared to sleep when on day (6.0 ± 1.0) and nightshifts (6.2 ± 1.6). Despite an increase in TST on days off, this may be insufficient to recover from the severe sleep restriction occurring during work times. Restricted sleep and quick shift-change periods may lead to long-term sleep loss and associated fatigue.