水工混凝土结构裂缝成因挖掘的粗集方法研究

裂缝是水工混凝土结构常见病害之一,针对水工混凝土结构运行期的裂缝问题,应用粗集理论,结合实测资料,对裂缝产生的主要原因进行了系统地研究,提出了裂缝成因挖掘的粗集方法.     

Formation of CaO-TiO2-MgO-Al2O3 dual phase inclusion in Ti stabilized stainless steel

The formation of CaO-TiO2-MgO-Al2O3 dual phase inclusion in 321 stainless steel was investigated in the laboratory. The result indicated that the condition for the formation of CaO-TiO2-MgO-Al2O3 in 321 steel is [Ca]〉0.001wt%, [Ti]〉0.1wt%, and [A1]〉0.01wt%. The mechanism is the following： Al2O3 inclusion turns into CaO-Al2O3 after Ca-Si wire is fed into the molten steel; [Mg] is then obtained by reducing MgO in slag or crucible wall by [Al] and [Ti]; finally CaO-Al2O3 inclusion is changed into CaO-TiO2-MgO-Al2O3 by the reaction with [Mg], [Ti], and [O] in the molten steel simultaneously.     

Flume Experiment on Stream Blockage by the Debris Flow From Tributary

Stream blockage by the debris flow from tributary valleys is a common phenomenon in mountainous area,which takes place when large quantities of sediment transported by debris flow reaches a river channel causing its complete or partial blockage.The dam formed by debris flow may causes upstream and downstream flooding,and presents great threat to people and property.Because of the catastrophic influence on people and property,debris-flow dam has attracted many attentions from the researchers and local administration.But,lit- tle attention has been given to the quantitative interrelationships of the potential influential factors.In this pa- per,the interrelationships of important influential factors caused the stream blockage by debris flow were ana- lyzed through flume experiment,and a model to predict the blockage was presented.     

Analysis of a Gyroscope＇s Rotor Nonlinear Supported Magnetic Field Based on the B-Spline Wavelet-FEM

A supported framework of a gyroscope＇s rotor is designed and the B-Spline wavelet finite element model of nonlinear supported magnetic field is worked out. A new finite element space is studied in which the scaling function of the B-spline wavelet is considered as the shape function of a tetrahedton. The magnetic field is spited by an artificial absorbing body which used the condition of field radiating, so the solution is unique. The resolution is improved via the varying gradient of the B-spline function under the condition of unchanging gridding. So there are some advantages in dealing with the focus flux and a high varying gradient result from a nonlinear magnetic field. The result is more practical. Plots of flux and in the space is studied via simulating the supported system model. The results of the study are useful in the research of the supported magnetic system for the gyroscope rotor.     

153Sm-葡庚糖酸钠的制备

研究了制备条件对153Sm标记GH的影响及标记物的体外稳定性,建立了有效的153Sm标记葡萄糖酸钠(GH)方法。结果表明:用通氮敞开体系、沸水浴加热的标记方法,反应时间不低于30min,GH浓度不低于2.4×10-2mol/L时,可获得标记率大于98%的153Sm-GH;用高比活度153Sm(～4.5TBq/g(Sm))标记,其比活度可达14GBq/g(GH)。该标记物在室温下具有较好的稳定性,放置40h内,其放化纯度>96%。     

固支简支端部边界条件下同轴圆柱壳体的流致不稳定性研究

基于Paiedoussis等同轴圆柱壳体流致不稳定性的数学模型和研究方法，分析了固支－简支端部约束条件下同轴圆柱壳体系统的流致不稳定性，结果表明：同两端固支相比，固支－简支端部边界下壳体系统的失稳临界流速更低。     

具有实时压缩功能的文件系统

提出了一种具有实时压缩功能文件系统的设计思想，并给出了在嵌入式操作系统中实现的具体方案。同时给出了具有实时压缩功能的C函数库的实现方法，并对整个构想进行了初步的验证。     

面向对象的操作系统抽象层和运行支撑层

嵌入式操作系统在通信领域有着广泛的应用，通信软件经常在不同的嵌入式操作系统之间进行移植。为方便通信软件的开发和移植，引入了嵌入式应用软件开发平台的概念。在嵌入式应用软件开发平台的开发过程中，如何进行面向对象化的操作系统封装对系统的性能有很大的影响。该文就嵌入式应用软件开发平台的操作系统封装层的面向对象化进行了理论上的探讨和应用上的研究。     

直流PWM伺服系统的一种新型控制器

文章设计了一种新型的直流PWM自适应变结构控制器，并且采用了非线性反馈技术，理论分析与实验表明该系统获得良好的快速性、准确性和鲁棒性。