织物的拒油整理

文章概述了织物拒油整理的原理、整理方法以及对拒油整理效果的测试评价，并指出了目前拒油整理存在的问题。     

棉织物手感值的模糊综合评判研究

利用模糊综合评判数学模型对棉织物的手感值进行了计算与分析，这种方法简单、可靠，与主观评估结果有很好的一致性，为纺织生产的质量判断提供了便利。     

Micromechanical approach to damage mechanics of composite materials with fabric tensors

The purpose of this study is to apply continuum damage mechanics – introduced through the concept of fabric tensors – to composite materials within the framework of the theory of elasticity. A directional data model of damage mechanics for composite materials will be developed using fabric tensors. The introduction of fabric tensors into the analysis of damage of composite materials will allow for an enhanced and better understood physical meaning of damage. The micromechanical approach will be used here to relate the damage effect through fabric tensors to the behavior of composite materials. In this approach, damage mechanics is introduced separately to the constituents of the composite material through different constituents’ damage effect tensors. The damaged properties of the composite system as a whole can then be obtained by proper homogenization of the damaged properties of the constituents.

The derivation of a generalized formulation of damage evolution will be shown here in a mathematically consistent manner that is based on sound thermodynamic principles. Numerical examples will be presented to show applicability. In addition, damage evolution for the one-dimensional tension case is also illustrated.     

纯棉中粗厚织物短流程前处理工艺

对纯棉中、粗、厚织物短流程前处理的工艺条件，处方及效果作了全面介绍。     

Facile Hydrothermal Synthesis of Hierarchical Sodium P Zeolite as a Nonphosphate Detergent Builder

This study reports the preparation of hierarchical NaP zeolite with the aim of obtaining a non-phosphate detergent builder as an alternative for environmental remediation from eutrophication phenomenon. Hierarchically structured NaP zeolite was easily synthesized hydrothermally and under different syntheses conditions. Samples were characterized using several standard techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and N₂ adsorption–desorption analysis. Three powder detergents were prepared by mixing main components such as linear alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium sulfate, sodium silicate, and sodium carbonate as well as different amounts of as-synthesized zeolite and sodium tripolyphosphate in the detergent formulation as potential detergency builders. Some different detergency tests as pH value, water insolubility, foam height, moisture content, alcohol insolubility, and surface tension measurement were carried out for all synthetic detergent samples and two commercial ones. The results demonstrated that the high cleaning performance of the powders was obtained as using eco-friendly zeolite builders in comparison with phosphate-based commercial and synthetic detergent samples.     

浅谈数据中心网络架构的发展

网络是数据中心的一个重要基础设施,而通常分为两大部分：前端计算网络以及后端存储网络.后端的存储网络目前主要是FC网络,不过随着IP技术的发展,采用FCoE技术融合前后端网络成为一种趋势.本文主要关注前端计算网络.     

基于ILOG平台的求解动态车间作业调度问题优化算法研究

研究了基于约束规划和启发式搜索算法结合求解动态车间作业调度的问题。以最小化制造周期费用与总拖期惩罚费用之和为优化目标,通过建立调度模型、分析问题的优化特性,提出了基于约束规划的禁忌搜索启发式算法,根据与另外两种算法的比较结果,验证了此算法的有效性。     

双资源批量生产柔性作业车间多目标调度方法

针对双资源批量生产柔性作业车间调度问题,提出了一种多目标精细化调度方法。针对双资源批量生产柔性作业车间多目标调度问题特点,建立了一类以制造成本最低和完工时间最短为优化目标的双资源等量分批柔性作业车间调度多目标优化模型;提出了5种双资源批量生产柔性作业车间精细化调度技术;针对模型提出并设计了一种改进的NSGA II算法。通过案例分析验证了该方法的有效性。     

面向Flow Shop的智能优化调度系统

综述了FlowShop调度问题的研究方法,构造了一个基于遗传算法的智能化调度系统,给出了系统的结构组成及工作机制。     

A three-fold approach for job shop problems: A divide-and-integrate strategy with immune algorithm

This paper presents a novel divide-and-integrate strategy based approach for solving large scale job-shop scheduling problems. The proposed approach works in three phases. First, in contrast to traditional job-shop scheduling approaches where optimization algorithms are used directly regardless of problem size, priority rules are deployed to decrease problem scale. These priority rules are developed with slack due dates and mean processing time of jobs. Thereafter, immune algorithm is applied to solve each small individual scheduling module. In last phase, integration scheme is employed to amalgamate the small modules to get gross schedule with minimum makespan. This integration is carried out in dynamic fashion by continuously checking the preceding module's machine ideal time and feasible slots (satisfying all the constraint). In this way, the proposed approach will increase the machine utilization and decrease the makespan of gross schedule. Efficacy of the proposed approach has been tested with extremely hard standard test instances of job-shop scheduling problems. Implementation results clearly show effectiveness of the proposed approach.