基于.Net平台的自动点名模块的设计

随着社会的发展,监狱内服刑人员数量不断增加,人员成分也日趋复杂,警员数量明显不足,用传统的点名系统已无法满足需求.针对监狱点名难的问题,使用开发语言C#,基于.Net开发平台,利用开发工具Visual Studio 2010以及SQL2008进行了自动点名模块的设计与开发,并对该模块进行测试,测试结果表明该模块运行稳定,界面美观,有较高的实用价值.     

Let's Rock over Barock

Since the 17th century, Austria has been a stronghold of the Baroque. Here Wolf D Prix of Coop Himmelb(l)au recognises the deep pull of this cultural tradition in contemporary Austrian architecture, as it continues to endow its designers with an aptitude for spatial sequence and a tendency to prefer to design complex spaces over simplified boxes. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

规划“塑造未来”的三大任务——2008非洲规划大会(Planning Africa 2008)的启示

2008非洲规划大会的主要目的是通过规划的正确引导改善非洲的居住状况;实现千年发展目标;并建立一个充分共享的国际交流平台.通过对大会的议题及其间提出的观点和策略进行分析,提出了以面向未来为题的目前非洲城市规划的三大任务:①对非正规居住的研究与对策;②后殖民时代的规划策略转变;③社区更新与新区建设.可为我国可持续城市化发展扩展思路提供参考与启示.     

The Future of Information Modelling and the End of Theory: Less is Limited,More is Different

The computational design strategist Cynthia Ottchen , who was previously Head of Research and Innovation at OMA, offers insights into the future of building information modelling (BIM). Now in the Petabyte Age of the data deluge, she argues that in our adoption of BIM we have to surpass mere data collection and technical optimisation and open up new ways of thinking with the creative use of ‘soft data’. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

国家体育馆安全监测系统研究

国家体育馆屋盖结构为双向张弦网格结构体系.为保证屋盖结构在奥运期间和今后正常使用期间安全服役,在屋盖结构系统中引入了永久健康监测系统.该监测系统包括监测仪器、数据采集系统和数据分析与处理软件三部分,可以随时对屋盖结构的受力性能、变形状态进行监测.此外,介绍健康监测系统性能,包括稳定性、抗干扰性和远程监控.并分析钢结构变形、索力和应力监测结果.监测结果表明国家体育馆健康监测系统技术先进,稳定可靠.     

Complex Systems Architecture

Neil Spiller reveals the complexity of architectural systems to us, or is it the complexity of the architectural mind? For Spiller, the potential of a single notation as a seed for a truly ecological architecture provides an essential catalyst, triggering a multifaceted musing that takes in diagrams, Paul Preissner's new competition entry for the Taiwan Centre of Disease Control and his future work with Dr Rachel Armstrong on complex biological systems. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

利用剩余高程异常模型建立阳山矿区GPS高程转换算法

随着卫星重力测量技术的不断完善和发展,使得利用重力场模型进行GPS点高程转换的精度和可靠性都获得了极大提升。文章利用SRTM、DTM2006.0模型和EGM2008模型求得阳山矿区GPS点剩余高程异常,并进行残余高程异常拟合,建立阳山矿区剩余高程异常转换计算方法。在对阳山矿区22个D级GPS点,48个E级GPS点的高程数据进行比较后,发现此方法转换最高精度能达到2.8 cm,最差精度为4.4cm,平均精度为3.2 cm,从而证明了此方法可以提高阳山矿区GPS高程转换的精度。     

China's Macro-Planning Policies: Architectural Catalyst or Constraint?

China is undergoing one of the most intense and rapid processes of urbanisation in the world today. It also has one of the most centralised planning systems, which is driven by a Soviet-style, five-year plan. Edward Denison looks at the relationship between China's highly systematised planning process and the high-density, standardised form that urban development typically takes. Amidst this formal context, he locates a ‘whisper’ of change afoot for architects.     

An evaluation of resident exposure to respirable particulate matter and health economic loss in Beijing during Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

Previous epidemiological studies showed that air pollutants, especially respirable particulate matter, including PM₁₀, could impose harmful effects on human health. The assessment of the effects of PM₁₀ on mortality and morbidity makes an important basis for enhancing pollution control efforts, and for protecting public health. In this study, we measured the levels of Beijing residents' exposure to PM₁₀ during three different time periods around the Beijing Olympic Games held in 2008, and calculated the economic cost associated with human health. A comparative analysis of human exposure to PM₁₀ and associated health economics was also made to see the difference between 2005 and 2008. GIS technology was employed to interpolate the distribution of population and PM₁₀ data collected by 27 stations at a scale of 1 km × 1 km. Study results show that Beijing's population is distributed in a highly inhomogeneous manner, with the majority of people dwelling in the city proper. During the Olympic Games, population-weighted PM₁₀ exposure came down by 46% and 19% respectively, compared with the pre-OG and the post-OG periods. Consequently, the economic cost associated with human health during the Games came down by 38% and 16% respectively, compared with the pre-OG and the post-OG periods. Comparative analysis shows that during the Olympic Games, both PM₁₀ and the economic cost associated with health as a proportion of GDP sat at the bottom of the 4-year statistics, indicating that in addition to favorable weather conditions, enhanced traffic and emission control policies and measures have produced a noticeable effect on PM₁₀ reduction.