基于响应面法对枯草芽孢杆菌WB600-eg2发酵产内切葡聚糖苷酶条件的优化

出发菌株枯草芽孢杆菌WB600-eg2是通过分子生物学手段构建的重组菌,内切葡聚糖苷酶酶活为1.174IU/mL.本文通过响应面法对装液量、初始pH、接种量、转速、酵母粉添加量等发酵条件进行优化,得到最优发酵条件为装液量55mL/250mL、初始pH7.2、接种量10%、转速170r/min、酵母粉添加量0.4%.在此发酵条件下测得内切葡聚糖苷酶酶活为1.573IU/mL,比未优化条件下提高了33.9%.     

ABB控制器与ACS600多传动装置间的通讯

以ABBAC450、AC80、ACS600、DDCS现场通讯协议为基础，通过网络配置、参数设定、软件编程来实现ABB控制器和其变频器ACS600多传动装置之间的数据通讯，并完成传动装置的自动控制。     

600 MW机组锅炉的热化学试验

文章介绍了600 MW机组锅炉热化学试验工作的过程以及对各试验工况数据曲线的分析,并提出了改善锅炉化学运行工况的建议.     

Excess properties and spectroscopic studies for binary system polyethylene glycol 600 + dimethyl sulfoxide at T =(298.15, 303.15,308.15, 313.15, and 318.15) K

The work presents density (ρ) and viscosity (η) data of binary system polyethylene glycol 600 (PEG) + dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) over the entire concentration range at T =(298.15,303.15,308.15,313.15 and 318.15) K and atmospheric pressure.On the basis of density and viscosity values,the excess properties of PEG (1) + DMSO (2) mixtures,including excess molar volume (VEm),viscosity deviation (△η),excess free energies of activation (△G*E),and isobaric thermal expansion coefficient (αp),were calculated.At the same time,in order to conjecture the density viscosity under different conditions,the density and viscosity data were fitted with the corresponding formula.The calculated results of VEm,△η,and △G*E were fitted with the Redlich-Kister equation to derive coefficients and estimate the standard deviations (σ) between the experimental and calculated values.Moreover,the intermolecular interaction of PEG with DMSO was discussed on the basis of FTIR and UV-Vis spectral results of PEG (1) + DMSO (2) mixtures.The results indicated that there were the hydrogen bonding and interactions of hvdroxvl hydrogen atoms in PEG with oxygen atoms in DMSO.     

汉语谐音与语义双关语的认知神经加工差异——ERP证据

该文运用事件相关电位技术,观测汉语谐音双关语与语义双关语两者是否存在认知神经加工上的差异。结果发现,语义双关语的正确率明显低于谐音双关语以及不符合逻辑语篇的正确率。谐音双关语组、语义双关语组和不合逻辑语篇引发的脑电波数据在300～900ms之间存在显著差异。其中,语义双关语和不合逻辑语篇都引发了N400效应。脑电波形图和脑电波地形图显示,前者引发的N400效应略微晚于后者引发的N400效应,但数据统计的结果不显著。在600～900ms,谐音双关语引发了P600效应。研究由此推论: 汉语谐音双关语与语义双关语认知层面的加工差异与双关语的呈现形式和表达效果密切相关。     

DP600/AZ31无匙孔搅拌摩擦点焊塑性金属流动特性及断裂行为研究

在最优焊接参数下,对1 mm DP600镀锌钢板和3 mm AZ31镁板进行无匙孔搅拌摩擦点焊试验,焊后对接头分别进行横切、纵切及层切,采用扫描电镜（SEM）分析焊接接头显微组织和断口形貌.结果表明,镁钢间的混合主要发生在搅拌针作用区域,形成“机械互锁”的组织形貌,有利于增加两种材料的有效接触,形成复相强化;轴肩作用区镁钢间搅拌不明显,界面较平滑,镁钢界面形成了金属化合物以及氧化镁,降低了接头的塑性和韧性.对DP600/AZ31无匙孔搅拌摩擦点焊焊接接头进行拉伸试验,发现焊接接头从搭接界面上断裂,断口呈“脉状花样”,为延性断裂.     

铁道客车DC600V电源装置门板密封条失效问题分析及改进建议

分析了铁道客车DC600V电源装置门板密封条失效的原因,提出了解决方案,并通过试验验证了其有效性。     

埃塞DMC项目5 600 t/d熟料线的生产调试

埃塞俄比亚DMC项目5600t/d熟料项目是目前非洲单条线生产能力最大的,也是建设难度最大的生产线。简要介绍了该线的主要设备;重点就矿山长皮带、原料磨系统、煤磨系统和窑系统这四个系统生产调试中出现的问题及解决措施进行了分析介绍。经过一系列的生产调试和技术改造,现生产线各项指标均达到并超过了设计要求。     

复杂温度场下高压加热器筒体的应力模拟分析

用有限元软件ANSYS对火电厂600 MW机组的高压加热器进行了温度场和应力场数值模拟计算分析。分析结果表明：由于蒸汽冷却段与疏水冷却段在同一横截面上,筒体壁温的最大值与最小值相差88℃,温差的存在使得该区域的应力分布变得非常复杂;模拟结果同时表明液位波动将引起交变应力的产生,内泄漏会使交变应力幅明显增大,影响高压加热器的使用寿命。     

Evaporation heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of R-290 (propane), R-600 (butane), and a mixture of R-290/R-600 in the three-lines serpentine small-tube bank

This paper reports an experimental investigation of heat-transfer and pressure-drop behavior of R-290, R-600, and R-290/R-600 in the three-lines serpentine small-diameter (2.46 mm) tube bank. Heat transfer coefficients and pressure drop characteristics are measured for a range of heat flux (5–21 kW/m²), mass flux (250–500 kg/m² s), equilibrium mass quality (0–0.86), and the fixed mixture composition ((R-290/R-600 (55 wt.%/45 wt.%)). The results show that the flow boiling heat transfer coefficients for R-290, R-600, and R-290/R-600 are 1.66–1.96-fold, 1.28–1.38-fold and 1.57–1.88-fold greater as compared with those for R-134a under equal heat and mass fluxes. Also, the two-phase flow frictional pressure drop for R-600, R-290/R-600 and R-290 are 1.41–1.60-fold, 1.32–1.50-fold and 1.22–1.40-fold smaller as compared with that for R-134a. A new heat transfer correlation was presented by using a superposition model to predict the experimental data for both pure refrigerants and refrigerant mixtures. Experimental results were compared with several correlations which predict the evaporative heat transfer, which are in good agreement with experimental data.