大规模MIMO系统的全导频RZF预编码方法

研究了大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的预编码。针对小区间干扰和导频污染会对预编码的有效性产生较大影响的问题,提出了一种改进的全导频正则化迫零(RZF)预编码方法。该方法通过将有限的正交导频信号分配给小区用户来对预编码矩阵中的信道向量进行优化,得到优化后的全导频正则化预编码矩阵,并依此推导出新的包含导频污染函数和用户干扰函数的和速率表达式。另外,综合考虑基站天线数、用户数以及导频重用因子,优化其配置关系,从而用较少的用户信息和更高的导频重用因子来抑制更多的小区间干扰,有效地提升系统性能。实验结果表明,这种改进的RZF预编码算法能够较好地提高系统容量,在完全已知信道状态信息(CSI)和未完全已知CSI两种情况下的频谱效率及和速率均优于传统的RZF方法。     

基于信道状态信息的非接触式人员动作识别方法

传感器与摄像头等设备的传统动作识别存在受环境影响大及侵犯用户隐私等问题,以京剧动作为研究对象,提出一种非接触式人员动作识别方法Wi-Opera。在离线阶段采集Wi-Fi路由设备上人体动作的信道状态信息（CSI）数据,利用巴特沃斯低通滤波器和小波变换方法对CSI数据分别进行去噪和平滑处理,通过主成分分析算法提取动作的特征值构建每个京剧动作的决策树,最终形成随机森林模型。在在线阶段实时采集的动作数据经过处理后,将京剧动作的特征值输入随机森林模型中进行识别,从而输出识别结果。实验结果表明,Wi-Opera方法的综合识别精度为94.6%,具有较高的识别精度和较强的鲁棒性。     

基于信道状态信息的安防监控系统

无线网络的信道状态信息（Channel State Information, CSI）是MIMO系统中反映各个子载波信号频谱特性的重要指标,通过在Linux平台上定制Intel 5300网卡驱动,就可在常规的无线网络通信环境下通过编程实现对CSI数据的实时采集。因CSI信息对环境变化十分敏感,因此可用于构建基于CSI的非接触式环境感知系统。本文以CSI为数据载体,详细梳理基于CSI的无线感知应用,建立基于CSI信号的安防监控系统,能够成功检测人员到访事件。系统提取人员到访时间的CSI信号特征〖WTHX〗v〖WTBX〗*t={σ,MaxPt,MinPt,E}并通过实验求得,当其值为〖WTHX〗v〖WTBX〗*t={1×10－3,［1,2］,［1,2］,2.0×10－4}时,系统可获得高达99.07%的检测成功率。     

Adaptive modulation for SVD-based MIMO systems with outdated CSI

siderably more to be robust against CSI imperfection.     

工程系统分解结构在CSI 住宅填充体界定中的应用研究

为提高全社会对CSI 住宅理念的认识,促进CSI 工业化住宅建设的发展,需要对可实现工业化建造的填充体进行科学系统地界定和细分。在阐述CSI 住宅内涵、对填充体进行初步界定的前提下,结合住宅建筑工业化建造的条件,运用工程系统分解结构理论,对CSI 住宅进行工程系统分解（EBS）,对填充体“I”部分进行工作结构分解（WBS）,得到工作结构分解成果:整体厨房、整体卫浴、内隔墙、架空地板和综合管线系统五大部品体系满足工业化建造的条件,可率先实现工业化生产及装配,以期能对CSI 住宅填充体的工业化建造起到指导作用。     

基于非理想信道状态信息的鲁棒安全发送方法

针对协方差信道状态信息(Channel State Information, CSI)不理想导致的通信系统安全性能恶化问题,该文提出一种鲁棒的人工噪声辅助的物理层安全发送方法。该方法基于非理想的协方差信道信息,对发送者的波束成形向量及人工噪声协方差进行联合优化设计,从而最大化系统的最差情况安全速率(Worst-Case Secrecy Rate, WCSR)。该功率受限的安全速率最大化问题是非凸的,采用半定松弛(SemiDefinite Relaxation, SDR)技术和Lagrange对偶理论将其转化为一系列的半定规划(SemiDefinite Program, SDP)问题进行求解。仿真结果表明,与现有方案相比,所提方法的安全性能有了明显的提升。     

电流补偿型超导限流器的研究

电流补偿型超导限流器是一种新型的限流器拓扑,它由等效电流源、限流电阻并联后通过连接变压器串联人电力系统.正常运行时,等效交流电流源值与系统电流值保持一致,限流器对系统运行无影响;故障后,系统电流值远大于等效交流电流源值,限流电阻立刻自动投入限流.给出了实际应用电路及其控制系统,理论分析和仿真结果论证了该种超导限流器具有良好的限流特性.     

一种多用户MIMO系统中有限反馈预编码算法及性能分析

多用户多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中,用户可以通过反馈的方式把信道状态信息(CSI)传递给基站,基站利用该CSI进行预编码或者用户调度,可以有效地提取复用增益。但是传统的反馈方式,反馈量太大,占用过多上行资源。针对收发都是多天线条件的多用户MIMO系统,提出一种基于Grassmannian码本的有限反馈预编码方法,通过对用户信道矩阵进行量化,每个用户仅仅需要反馈一个序号而不是信道矩阵,从而大大减少了反馈量。通过对系统误码率(BER)和吞吐率的仿真,表明了该方法能保证系统性能。同时,由于信道估计存在误差,量化过程存在误差,所以,分析了信道矩阵误差对于新方法性能的影响,得到了系统吞吐率同信道矩阵误差的方差,以及基站发射功率三者的关系,并通过仿真进行验证,从而为评估信道估计和量化过程的优劣提供了理论依据。     

Turbo Trellis Coded Modulation with Enhanced Transition Metric over Rayleigh Fading Channels

This paper investigates the performance of a new Turbo Trellis Coded Modulation scheme over correlated flat fading channels with channel interleaving. The novelty of the scheme is based on the application of a new modified transition metric incorporated in the symbol-by-symbol MAP algorithm. We consider frequency non-selective, slow Rayleigh fading channels. Extensive simulation results together with EXIT chart analysis show that the proposed scheme achieves better performance compared to the conventional transition metric when channel state information is not available at the decoder. Kostas V. Koutsouvelis was born in Thessaloniki, Greece, on July 16,1970. He received the degree Diploma in Electrical Engineering from Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece in 1996 and the Master degree in Satellite Communications Engineering from University of Surrey in 1997. From 1998 to 2003 he was involved in the development of V5.2 interface as a senior software designer in Intracom plc. In 2004 joined the research and development division of Hellenic Telecommunication Organization (OTE) and his also PhD candidate at Aristotle University of Thessaloniki working with Turbo codes and Turbo Coded Modulation. Christos E. Dimakiswasborn in Serres, Greece, on July 27, 1955.He received the degree Diploma in Electrical Engineering from the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, in 1980. Working in the satellite communications and in the error correcting coding area he received his PhD degree in digital telecommunications from the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, in 1994. In 1980 he joined the Department of Electrical Engineering, Telecommunications Division of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki as a research fellow. Since 1997 he is a lecturer of digital communications at the same University. Presently, his research interests include digital modulations, coding theory, satellite and mobile communications and system simulation. Stamatis S. Kouris was born in Corfu, Greece. He received the degree of Doctor Engineer in Electrical Engineering from the University of Rome, Italy and the Diploma of Specialization in Telecommunications of the Instituto Superiore, University of Rome, in 1960 and 1963 respectively. In 1971 he was awarded the PhD Degree of the University of Edinburgh, UK. In the 1974 he was awarded a specialization Diploma in administration from the University of Pomona CA, USA. He is a member of the Technical Chamber of Greece, URSI, IRI and other organizations. Since 1964 he has been involved in research on radio-propagation, antennas and microwaves, working mainly at the Fondazione Bordoni, Italy, University of Edinburgh, UK and University of Thessaloniki, Greece. He has published several papers on radio-propagation, antennas, communication transmission and microwaves and millimeter-waves devices. In 1976 he joined with the Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Engineering Science, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. He served as professor of telecommunications from 1978 to 2002. Since 2002 he is an emeritus professor.     

电流源逆变器(CSI)多重化的可逆脉冲分配器研究

为了改善CSI多重化的输出电流波形,本文提出一种可同时对各逆变器预充电、简单、可靠的独立电源CSI多重化的可逆脉冲分配器。提出了公用电源CSI二、三重化的可逆脉冲分配器设计方法,以保证各个逆变器的电压相等,这样,可避免负载分配不均所造成的晶闸管损坏。