无线4G管网监测系统在新疆某工程中的应用

为了解决长距离供水管道运行状况及企业用水量巡查困难、实现对长距离供水管道运行状况及企业用水量实时监测,设计了以微功耗遥测终端、流量计、压力传感器作为现地控制单元,以操作员站、服务器、工程师站等作为信息管理及中央控制层的无线4G管网监测系统。该监测系统通过4G网络技术连接现地控制单元和中央控制层,实现了对管网的压力、流量、企业用水量的实时监测。介绍了系统组成、系统功能、通信网络、电源。实际应用表明,该系统在实现管网监测过程中的可靠性、准确性。该系统充分发挥了微功耗终端、4G网络的优势,使供水管网监测更经济、可靠、简单易行,为解决长距离、监测点多且分散的管网监测提供了参考。     

Technology adoption in employee recruitment: The case of social media in Central and Eastern Europe

Social technologies are increasingly used in several organizational functions, including human resource management. The focus of this study is on social media adoption in employee recruitment and selection in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). The theoretical lens used in this study is the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), extended to include the impact of the recruiters' managerial position and educational level on technology adoption. Results obtained from partial least squares path modeling, using cross-sectional data collected from 224 recruiters, showed that the core hypotheses of the UTAUT were supported, namely the positive impact of performance expectancy, effort expectancy and social influence on behavioral intention, as well as the positive impact of facilitating conditions and behavioral intention on usage behavior. As expected, the recruiters' characteristics triggered many interaction effects, but none of them impacted facilitating conditions. Managerial implications are discussed and future research suggestions are provided.     

塔里木盆地塔中北坡奥陶系碳酸盐岩岩溶储层的形成机理

塔里木盆地塔中北坡奥陶系碳酸盐岩储层已成为该盆地油气勘探的重要目标之一,目前对于该岩溶储层的溶蚀机制尚存在争议。为此,基于沉积、层序与储层综合研究成果,结合微观分析测试与宏观地震资料分析结果,将该区碳酸盐岩岩溶储层划分为石灰岩溶蚀孔洞型、白云岩孔洞型和硅质岩裂缝孔洞型3种类型,并分别探讨了其形成机理。结果表明:(1)石灰岩溶蚀孔洞型储层纵向上分布在中奥陶通鹰山组上段和一间房组,而白云岩孔洞型储层主要发育在下奥陶统蓬莱坝组和鹰山组下段且厚度较大;(2)石灰岩溶蚀孔洞型储层形成于三级层序界面(低位期)岩溶作用,而白云岩孔洞型储层则主要形成于受三级层序界面岩溶作用控制的深埋藏白云石化作用,两者均分布在三级层序界面之下的高位体系域;(3)该区硅质岩储层的发育明显受断裂控制,是深部热液沿断层对石灰岩改造的结果,硅质岩储层及其热液溶蚀缝洞系统分布在断裂附近。进而推测:塔中北坡奥陶系除了发育上述3种储层类型以外,还发育台地边缘礁滩型储层。     

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利用天然气碳同位素资料，解决了气源判识方法和指标问题，并证明鄂尔多斯盆地中部大气田的主要气源层系是下奥陶统，但在气田东部确有来自石炭—二叠系煤系的混源气甚至煤成气存在。根据气源和天然气成熟度的研究结果，把鄂尔多斯盆地北部的天然气划分为４种成因类型：①源于石炭—二叠系的高成熟裂解煤成气；②混源气；③源于下奥陶统的高成熟裂解油型气；④过成熟裂解油型气。后者是中部大气田天然气最主要的成因类型。     

基于CAS集群的单点失效问题解决方案

单点登录(SSO)可以消除多个应用服务系统之间的重复认证过程,但会加重认证负载,引起单点失效的风险,导致服务中断。针对上述问题,提出具有集群功能的单点登录系统,将用户登录请求分发到不同的单点登录服务器,解决单个单点登录服务器负担过重的问题,增强系统运行的稳定性。     

Automatic rotational symmetry determination for shape analysis

The determination of the rotational symmetry of a shape is useful for object recognition and shape analysis in computer vision applications. In this paper, a simple, but effective, algorithm to analyse the rotational symmetry of a given closed-curve shape S is proposed. A circle C with the centroid of S as the circle center and the average radius of S as the circle radius is superimposed on S, resulting in the intersection of C and S at a set of points. By theoretical analysis, the relationship between the order N_s of the rotational symmetry of S and the number of intersection points between C and S is established. All the possible values for N_s are determined. And finally N_s is determined by evaluating the similarity between S and its rotated versions. In the proposed algorithm, only simple pixel operations and second-order moment function computation are involved. Several problems caused by the use of discrete image coordinates are analysed and solved for correct decision-making in the algorithm. Good experimental results are also included.     

新时期面向品质提升的城市设计工作思路探讨——以沈阳金廊核心段城市设计为例

沈阳金廊在快速发展十年之后,迎来了对规划建设总结和提升的阶段,本文在分析其建设现状基础上,结合新时期中央城市工作会议精神,从追求品质增长、发挥公共价值、增强设计指导性三方面开展本轮城市设计工作,包括继续按照最初谋划的金廊整体功能结构和空间结构进行严格控制,着重对公共领域的品质进行提升,并打造未出让地块为示范项目树立标杆,最终落实成管控文件。     

川西地区中部存在泥盆系—石炭系吗？——一个不整合面的地质属性推论

四川盆地川西坳陷泥盆系具有发育大型油气藏的成藏条件，但由于泥盆系埋藏深度大、研究程度低，其分布状况长期存疑。近期，在川西坳陷中部二叠系底与寒武系底之间新发现了一个角度不整合面，因资料限制，不能直接确认该不整合面的地质属性。为此，以该角度不整合面为研究对象，依据地表露头、钻井、区域构造演化、川西坳陷北部泥盆系—石炭系残余地层分布以及沉积相等资料，分析推断该不整合面的地质属性；详细对比、追踪该不整合面，研究泥盆系—石炭系残余地层的分布，编制二叠纪前古地质图；结合加里东秦祁洋的演化历史，探讨断陷槽的形成机理；进而依据礁滩地震相特征，预测该区泥盆系—石炭系的油气勘探前景。研究结果表明：①该不整合面可能为泥盆系的底界面，主要分布于文星—中江—绵阳老关庙一带，其上为泥盆系—石炭系残余地层；②泥盆系—石炭系残余地层呈现出断陷槽的特征，并且存在着多个断陷；③断陷槽可能为秦祁洋在奥陶纪—石炭纪期间扩展，于龙门山裂谷内形成的次级断陷；④以川西断陷槽为中心，泥盆系—石炭系礁滩相在其两侧对称分布，规模大、礁滩相特征明显。结论认为，川西坳陷泥盆系—石炭系发育礁滩相，其上叠置二叠系礁滩相，下伏寒武系生烃中心，具有多层系立体勘探的有利条件和良好的油气勘探前景。     

Central limit theorems for nonparametric estimators with real‐time random variables

In this article, asymptotic theories for nonparametric methods are studied when they are applied to real‐time data. In particular, we derive central limit theorems for nonparametric density and regression estimators. For this we formally introduce a sequence of real‐time random variables indexed by a parameter related to fine gridding of time domain (or fine discretization). Our results show that the impact of fine gridding is greater in the density estimation case in the sense that strong dependence due to fine gridding severely affects the major strength of nonparametric density estimator (or its data‐adaptive property). In addition, we discuss some issues about nonparametric regression model with fine gridding of time domain.