思想政治理论课视频案例综合教学法实施探析

思想政治理论课视频案例综合教学法,就是以与教学内容相关的视频案例为中心而展开的一系列相互联系的教学方法。视频案例综合教学法可以提高学生的学习兴趣,通过提供一定的案例基础,实现多种教学方法的有机结合。视频案例的选取要体现教学价值性;教学过程的实施要体现步骤承接性;教师能力的训练要体现素质综合性。     

基于和谐论的新密市城区水资源配置研究

水质恶化引起的缺水问题是城市水资源供需矛盾的重要原因之一。合理配置水量水质,提高水资源利用效率和供水保证率,是城市健康发展的必然要求。本文将和谐论思想引入水资源配置,结合水资源分质配置思路,基于水资源配置量化指标体系和水资源配置模型,开展了新密市城区水量水质配置研究,为水资源优化配置提供定量分析的方法。     

Work and fatigue characteristics of unsuited and suited humans during isolated isokinetic joint motions

The effects of a pressurized suit on human performance were investigated. The suit is known as an Extra-Vehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) and is worn by astronauts while working outside their spacecraft in a low earth orbit. Isolated isokinetic joint torques of three female and three male subjects (all experienced users of the suit in 1G gravity) were measured while working at 100% and 80% of their maximum voluntary torque (MVT, which is synonymous with maximum voluntary contraction (MVC)). It was found that the average decrease in the total amount of work (the sum of the work in each repetition until fatigue) done when the subjects were wearing the EMU were 48% and 41% while working at 100% and 80% MVT, respectively. There is a clear relationship between the MVT and the time and amount of work done until fatigue. Here, the time to fatigue is defined as the ending time of the repetition for which the computed work done during that repetition dropped below 50% of the work done during the first repetition. In general the stronger joints took longer to fatigue and did more work than the weaker joints. It was found that the EMU decreases the work output at the wrist and shoulder joints the most, due to the EMU joint geometry. The EMU also decreased the joint range of motion. The average total amount of work done by the test subjects increased by 5.2% (20.4%) for the unsuited (suited) case, when the test subjects decreased the level of effort from 100% to 80% MVT. Also, the average time to fatigue increased by 9.2% (25.6%) for the unsuited (suited) case, when the test subjects decreased the level of effort from 100% to 80% MVT. It was also found that the experimentally measured torque decay could be predicted by a logarithmic equation. The absolute average errors in the predictions were found to be 18.3% and 18.9% for the unsuited and suited subjects, respectively, when working at 100% MVT, and 22.5% and 18.8% for the unsuited and suited subjects, respectively, when working at 80% MVT. These results could be very useful in the design of future EMU suits and the planning of Extra-Vehicular Activity (EVA) for the future International Space Station assembly operations.     

面向城市规划的三维地理信息系统设计与实现

随着计算机、地理信息和虚拟现实技术的发展,将三维数字技术应用到城市规划工作中已经取得了较好的效果,开发建立三维地理信息系统服务于城市规划已经成为了城市规划信息化工作的新的方向标,获得了很多成功的经验。本文以面向城市规划的三维地理信息系统建设为研究对象,从三维建模要求、流程、构建过程等方面对三维场景的内容进行了说明,对建立面向城市规划的三维地理信息系统的设计与实现进行了论述,并对具体应用进行了介绍。     

冰山理论下的《乞力马扎罗山上的雪》

海明威的创作具有＂冰山风格＂,《乞力马扎罗山上的雪》就是海明威笔下一篇浓缩了的长篇小说,是体现其冰山理论的代表作。小说中雪、豹子、秃鹫和鬣狗等意象各具意蕴,象征意义深刻,揭示了人物的性格特征,渲染了气氛,达到了深化主题的目的。作者通过对意识流叙事手法的运用,巧妙安排了主人公的意识在时间和空间里的自然流动,省去了大量的笔墨,有利于海明威＂冰山风格＂创作理论的运用。     

《信息论基础》教学改革的探讨与实践

结合教学实践,对＂信息论基础＂的教学内容、考核方式、教学方法和手段等方面进行了探讨和总结。教学改革实践结果表明,通过教改,有效激发了学生的学习兴趣,取得了良好的教学效果。     

中小山水城市绿地系统塑造城市特色的途径和方法

绿地是形成城市特色的重要组成部分,城市绿地系统与城市自然人文环境相结合是城市特色构建的一个重要方面。中小山水城市绿地系统规划在塑造城市特色方面具有独特的代表性。文章总结了中小山水城市的特色,提出绿地系统塑造城市特色的手法,并且以泾县为例来分析绿地系统塑造中小山水城市特色的手法。首先分析整理城市特色资源,对主要的关键词进行抽取比较,得到主要的城市特色;然后从整体出发为绿地系统定位,通过城市绿地系统结构布局强化城市山水环境;通过绿道体系的构建打造城市特色的展示体系;最后从树种规划的角度出发塑造城市的宣纸之都的城市特色.     

浅析人的心理实质

人的心理实质问题是心理学研究所要解决的基本问题,目前心理学界公认的是反映论的心理实质观,但近年来不少学者对这一观点进行了反思,提出了质疑。本文回顾了国内外心理学界对人的心理实质问题的研究历史,简要介绍了反映论的心理实质观对该问题的论述和观点,进一步探讨和分析反映论的心理实质观的偏差和不足,阐述了当今学者在人的心理实质问题上提出的新观点。     

浅议新会计准则下的税收影响及筹划

2006年财政部颁布了新的《企业会计准则》。从税收筹划的角度来看,新会计准则在计量基础、会计政策选择空间、所得税会计处理方法等方面发生了变化。企业在税收筹划应对时可在存货计价方法的选择、固定资产折旧的筹划、长期股权投资的筹划等方面进行考虑。     

Thermal explosion in a hot gas mixture with organic gel fuel droplets

Recent experimental evidence has uncovered the peculiar behavior of certain gel droplets which, under appropriate ambient thermal conditions, evaporate and burn in an oscillatory fashion. In this work a preliminary foray is made into the theoretical analysis of the nature of the evolution of a hot gas mixture containing organic gel fuel droplets with oscillatory evaporation within the context of thermal-explosion theory. The problem is modeled as a system of highly nonlinear singularly perturbed ordinary differential equations. Non-dimensionalization of the equations enables identification of the parameters that play a major role in determining the dynamical regimes of the system of equations. The method of integral manifolds is exploited for the analysis and it is found, that for certain parametric regions, the system exhibits new dynamical behavior that is quite different from that found for conventional liquid droplets.