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51.
“概率论”是金融数学专业的一门重要基础课程,文章举例说明了在“概率论”教学中如何将金融问题融入到课程内容中,以提高学生学习数学的积极性,培养学生的金融数学思维,为金融数学专业的课程学习奠定良好的基础。 相似文献
52.
批判性思维是一种独特的认识技能,是一种反思能力。批判性思维是邓小平的重要思维方式,贯穿于邓小平理论的整个体系。邓小平的批判性思维是特定历史文化的产物,有其产生的历史和现实根据。邓小平运用批判性思维,在对社会主义本质、社会主义发展阶段、社会主义经济体制等问题的认识上取得了重大突破,与时俱进地实现了马克思主义的中国化,并取得了丰硕的理论成果。 相似文献
53.
铸造亚共晶铝硅合金绿色化规划探讨 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
根据绿色化思想,对铸造亚共晶铝硅合金进行了绿色化规划探讨。现有的铝硅合金牌号过多,以铸造亚共晶铝硅合金为例,中国至少有11种牌号,美国有14种,俄罗斯有16种,日本有11种。同时,这些合金的性能大多相互覆盖。这为材料选择,加工,管理和回收带来诸多不便。为了解决这些问题,规划出两种牌号,足以满足一般的要求,一种为低成本,中等性能合金(σb=150-200MPa,δ5=1.0%-4.0%,如美国的356.0或中国的ZL101);另一种为中等成本,中高性能合金(σ=200-420MPa,δ5=2.0%-8.05,如我国新近开发的ZL120)。 相似文献
54.
Subalalitha Chinnaudayar Navaneethakrishnan Ranjani Parthasarathi 《Computational Intelligence》2015,31(4):593-618
Discourse parsing has become an inevitable task to process information in the natural language processing arena. Parsing complex discourse structures beyond the sentence level is a significant challenge. This article proposes a discourse parser that constructs rhetorical structure (RS) trees to identify such complex discourse structures. Unlike previous parsers that construct RS trees using lexical features, syntactic features and cue phrases, the proposed discourse parser constructs RS trees using high‐level semantic features inherited from the Universal Networking Language (UNL). The UNL also adds a language‐independent quality to the parser, because the UNL represents texts in a language‐independent manner. The parser uses a naive Bayes probabilistic classifier to label discourse relations. It has been tested using 500 Tamil‐language documents and the Rhetorical Structure Theory Discourse Treebank, which comprises 21 English‐language documents. The performance of the naive Bayes classifier has been compared with that of the support vector machine (SVM) classifier, which has been used in the earlier approaches to build a discourse parser. It is seen that the naive Bayes probabilistic classifier is better suited for discourse relation labeling when compared with the SVM classifier, in terms of training time, testing time, and accuracy. 相似文献
55.
The energy savings achieved by implementing energy efficiency (EE) lighting retrofit projects are sometimes not sustainable and vanish rapidly given that lamp population decays as time goes by if without proper maintenance activities. Scope of maintenance activities refers to replacements of failed lamps due to nonrepairable lamp burnouts. Full replacements of all the failed lamps during each maintenance interval contribute to a tight project budget due to the expense for the lamp failure inspections, as well as the procurement and installation of new lamps. Since neither “no maintenance” nor “full maintenance” is preferable to the EE lighting project developers (PDs), we propose to design an optimal maintenance plan that optimises the number of replacements of the failed lamps, such that the EE lighting project achieves sustainable performance in terms of energy savings whereas the PDs obtain their maximum benefits in the sense of cost–benefit ratio. This optimal maintenance planning (OMP) problem is aptly formulated as an optimal control problem under control system framework, and solved by a model predictive control (MPC) approach. An optimal maintenance plan for an EE lighting retrofit project is designed as a case study to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system approach. 相似文献
56.
建立一种基于情绪的Nash-Q决策模型,它由认知层和情绪层组成。认知层模型由Nash-Q算法实现,情绪层建立在情绪记忆和评价理论之上,由高兴、伤心、恐惧、厌烦组成情绪空间,建立相应刺激与情绪映射模型、情绪与行为动作映射模型、每种情绪下的动作信任度评价模型。将文中模型应用到两智能体网格决策实验中,结果表明情绪层的引入可加快收敛速度,同时能有效防止陷入局部最优,更好兼顾在线学习的“保守”和“探索”平衡。 相似文献
57.
58.
Abstract With growing pressures for collaborative information systems (IS) partnerships, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) implementation has been an important activity for improving supply chains efficiency in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs). Historically ERP consultants usually take a product-selling approach in SMEs, providing limited management consultancy services. However, a more constructive role for management consultants has become an emerging and challenging issue. This study explored the involvement of management consultants in ERP implementation, particularly with internal managers, ERP consultants and other project members. Extensive interviews were conducted with management consultants as well as 47 project members from four different SMEs in Taiwan employing ERP consultants. Using a grounded theory methodology, prior literature was used to sensitize the findings to key concepts of importance. The results were then analyzed and we described how owner-managers regard management consultants and how the consultants use role negotiation skills to work with both internal managers and ERP consultants. The study found resistance toward management consultants primarily from managers in SMEs, and not owner-managers. The relationships between management consultants and SME managers also differed from similar relationships in large organizations. Suggestions are also provided for academics and practitioners along with areas for future research to extend these exploratory findings. 相似文献
59.
以云南松坡电站前期工程建设中的测绘工作为例,阐述了测绘工程质量管理与系统控制所包含的组织策划、过程控制、质量管理、检查验收等内容,可供类似工程借鉴. 相似文献
60.
针对飞机电缆故障定位的特点,介绍了一种基于DSP的飞机电缆故障定位设备的设计。利用低压脉冲反射法为被测电缆注入窄带脉冲,采用等效采样对脉冲回波信号进行采集,通过DSP软件对采集数据进行处理,计算电缆故障位置,并将结果通过CAN总线传送到上位机,达到对电缆故障定位的目的。 相似文献