由土地资源的约束看未来我国城镇居民住房面积水平定位

城镇住房开发中套型面积越来越大的现象引起人们密切关注。未来我国城镇居民住房面积水平该如何定位？该文讨论了住房面积水平发展的一般规律，特别是土地资源对住房面积水平的刚性约束，进而结合住房面积水平的国际比较和我国的土地资源条件，对未来我国城镇居民住房建筑面积水平定位提出建议。     

大旗头村——华南农业聚落的典型

文章叙述了大旗头村－－这一典型的华南农业聚落的环境、总体布局及住宅建筑的特点。     

Designing for an Earlier Age

While the need for suitable housing to accommodate burgeoning numbers of elderly citizens is undeniably great worldwide, Jayne Merkel puts the case that the necessity for affordable housing among young adults is arguably even greater, at least in the US and the UK, and particularly in New York, London and Los Angeles. The relationship between the demands of these two very different age groups is direct, since young people tend not to have children until they can find suitable housing. Forestalled childbearing means fewer members of later generations to financially support growing numbers of aged over time.¹ And young people without suitable housing tend to move back in with ageing parents or drain their financial resources.     

墙外·墙内：20世纪后期的住宅及其研究分野之形成

随着住宅研究在20世纪后期更全面地转向非乡土语境,在研究中出现了一种建筑形式与家庭生活之间、外壳与内容之间的张力,一种"统治与抵抗的范式":一方面把墙外的建筑形式看作经济和政治力量的影响范围,对建筑外壳、社区形式的研究较多地参与到更宏观语境的讨论中;另一方面又把墙内个体化的空间实践看作对统治模式的抵制与反抗,对内部空间、家庭生活的研究更多地把分离、附着、流动之特性作为主角,与消费、女性等主题紧密地关联在一起。这种分野,提出了现代生活全面展开之后个体家庭值得关注的一种困境。     

郑州地区住宅自然通风设计方法浅析

在简要介绍自然通风作用及机理的基础上,从几个方面详细探讨了郑州地区住宅建筑有关自然通风设计的问题。应用仿真模拟的方法,从总体空间布局、户型平面设计和通风构造措施三个层面进行分析,旨在探讨如何创造郑州地区住宅良好的自然通风环境。     

岭南园林与人居环境的创造

岭南庭园将观赏与休闲融为一体 ,讲求人与自然、建筑与景观、生活与生态之间的相互和谐。就能否将中国传统园林模式与现代人居行为方式结合起来 ,创造一种既宁静舒适、开敞方便、视域优美而又具有岭南特点的人居环境这一问题进行探讨     

创造安全舒适的卫浴空间--为老年人和行动不便者考虑

随着人们生活水平的提高,人对生们活质量有了更高更全面的要求。卫浴空间是家庭中最容易发生意外事故的地方之一,尤其是对于老年人和行动不便者更是如此。本文针对这种趋势,就卫浴间设计的问题,以人类工程学的些原理为基础,从整体环境要求和盥洗设备以及卫浴间色调和陈设的搭配三个方面探讨了为老年人和行动不便者所考虑的安全,舒适的卫浴空同设计。     

简说重庆地区居住建筑的建筑节能设计

重庆地区夏热冬冷,传统住房简陋,隔热、保温差,为了改善室内热环境,达到建筑节能50%的目标,就必须实施夏天隔热、冬天保温的节能标准。要了解室内热环境和节能的标准,推敲建筑布局、朝向、环境与通风,控制体形系数、窗墙面积比、窗墙与屋面传热系数等,做好建筑节能设计。     

Environmental impact of building-related and user-related energy consumption in dwellings

Energy consumption in dwellings contributes significantly to their total negative environmental impact. This paper quantitatively assesses the environmental impact of building-related and user-related gas and electricity consumption in a Dutch apartment dwelling using life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology. Several scenarios for gas and electricity consumption are compared to assess what effect changes in building characteristics and user behaviour have on the environmental impacts of energy consumption. This study shows that gas consumption significantly contributes to four environmental impact categories, which can be most effectively countered by reducing the heat demand of the dwelling. A 23% reduction in gas consumption leads to up to 13% less overall environmental impacts. Particularly in buildings with low heat demand, electricity consumption dominates all environmental impact categories. These can most effectively be reduced by changing the electricity demand of the user: 47% less electricity consumption leads to a 9–45% reduction in the total environmental impact. However, since electricity consumption continues to rise, the environmental effects of electricity use may be better reduced by changing the environmental impact of the electricity supply. Theoretically, when electricity consumption remains the same, over 90% less environmental impact could be reached by using 100% wind power to generate electricity.     

住宅设计中类型学方法的探索

本文结合一次中德联合设计,简要地介绍了类型学与文化的关系以及国外建筑师对于住宅中的类型学研究,试图运用类型学方法将现代住宅设计与中国文化相结合。