Mean waiting time evaluation of packet switches for centrally controlled PBX''s

The performance analysis of packet switched networks usually does not account for the loss of transmission bandwidth caused by the switch processing time. In wide area networks, where transmission channels are of the order of 64 kbps or less, this is a valid approach since switch processing time is negligible compared to average transmission times for packets. However, in Local Area Networks (LANs), the transmission channels are usually of the order of 1 mbps or greater and thus when evaluating the performance of a LAN that is based on a packet switch, it is necessary to consider the effect of the switch processing time which is now comparable to that of the average packet's transmission time. This paper investigates the effect of this processing time on network performance, and an exhaustive cyclic queueing algorithm to minimise this effect on overall network performance is discussed. An approximate analytical technique for evaluating the performance of such a LAN is derived. This technique makes it possible to do interactive calculations which can be used in the provisioning and configuring of such networks.     

高速定时分件供送螺杆系统研究新进展──变螺距螺旋线设计新方法初探

着重阐述在高速定时分件供送螺杆基础理论的系统研究中，长期以来未能很好解决的一些难题，进一步探讨合理设计变螺距螺旋线的新方法以及确定有关参数的若干准则。     

PMMA微流控检测芯片的设计与制作

设计并制作了一种PMMA（polymethyl methacrylate）材料的微流控检测芯片,将外界气体驱动液体用于实际水样的分析和检测．利用精密加工的方法加工出芯片的整体尺寸为86mm×60mm×4．5mm．采用溶胶-凝胶的改性方法对微通道管路进行亲水处理,正硅酸乙酯的水解缩合生成了一层溶胶．凝胶覆盖在PMMA表面,从而大大提高了亲水性．在室温下对芯片进行键合,溶剂为二氯乙烷和无水乙醇按1：1混合的混合液．该方法避免了微通道的坍塌,有效防止了堵塞．实验证明,芯片接触紧密,且冲击强度能够满足要求．同时,芯片上集成了多个阀．阀膜选用0．5mm厚的硅胶膜,采用硅橡胶做黏合剂     

碾压混凝土VC值的讨论与分析

大量工程实践证明,VC值对碾压混凝土的性能有着重要影响。随着碾压混凝土筑坝技术的发展,VC值的取值逐渐由大变小,碾压混凝土拌和物也从干硬性混凝土逐渐过渡到半塑性混凝土,改变了传统的“金包银”施工方式和防渗结构。通过对碾压混凝土VC值的讨论与分析研究,可为碾压混凝土筑坝技术的发展提供理论依据。     

Social networking and digital gaming media convergence: Classification and its consequences for appropriation

Within the field of Information Systems, a good proportion of research is concerned with the work organisation and this has, to some extent, restricted the kind of application areas given consideration. Yet, it is clear that information and communication technology deployments beyond the work organisation are acquiring increased importance in our lives. With this in mind, we offer a field study of the appropriation of an online play space known as Habbo Hotel. Habbo Hotel, as a site of media convergence, incorporates social networking and digital gaming functionality. Our research highlights the ethical problems such a dual classification of technology may bring. We focus upon a particular set of activities undertaken within and facilitated by the space—scamming. Scammers dupe members with respect to their ‘Furni’, virtual objects that have online and offline economic value. Through our analysis we show that sometimes, online activities are bracketed off from those defined as offline and that this can be related to how the technology is classified by members—as a social networking site and/or a digital game. In turn, this may affect members’ beliefs about rights and wrongs. We conclude that given increasing media convergence, the way forward is to continue the project of educating people regarding the difficulties of determining rights and wrongs, and how rights and wrongs may be acted out with respect to new technologies of play online and offline.

基于近邻传播聚类的铁路客运节点类别划分

为简化旅客列车开行方案优化编制问题,采用聚类法对铁路客运节点进行类别划分。选取2014年日均旅客发送量排名前100位客运节点的相关属性数据为实例,以铁路客运节点的类别划分依据作为属性变量,首先运用分层聚类中的凝聚法对属性变量进行聚类,然后根据简化的客运节点变量指标,运用近邻传播算法对客运节点样本其进行聚类,并引用CH、KL、IGP等三种聚类有效性指标对聚类结果加以分析。研究结果表明,将100个客运节点分为5个类别时,具有最好的聚类效果,可为旅客列车开行方案的设计奠定基础。     

Extracting the optimal dimensionality for local tensor discriminant analysis

Supervised dimensionality reduction with tensor representation has attracted great interest in recent years. It has been successfully applied to problems with tensor data, such as image and video recognition tasks. However, in the tensor-based methods, how to select the suitable dimensions is a very important problem. Since the number of possible dimension combinations exponentially increases with respect to the order of tensor, manually selecting the suitable dimensions becomes an impossible task in the case of high-order tensor. In this paper, we aim at solving this important problem and propose an algorithm to extract the optimal dimensionality for local tensor discriminant analysis. Experimental results on a toy example and real-world data validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

汉字的线性分类实验

本文通过实验研究了在汉字识别中应用线性分类器的可能性,考察了汉字之间的线性可分性。实验使用了两种主要的线性分类器: Fisher线性判别和感知器。实验检验每一对汉字的线性可分性。实验结果表明,汉字之间的线性分类性是相当好的。尤其是Fisher线性判别,不能成功线性分类的汉字仅占百万分之4.25 。这显示了在汉字识别中应用线性分类器是有着巨大的潜力的。同时,线性分类实验结果还可用来检验所选取特征的好坏,有利于客观的评价特征。     

基于通用型线的涡旋压缩腔几何模型

根据对应的节线类型把压缩腔分为a、b两类,定义涡旋压缩腔的宽度、长度和法面面积,用解析法建立以型线、压缩腔形状变化、生命周期和压缩腔数综合的涡旋压缩腔几何模型,分析压缩腔的宽度、长度、面积、体积、质心、啮合点的曲率半径等几何特性.研究表明:所建立的几何模型能真实反映压缩腔的形成、变形、破灭等过程,表征涡旋压缩腔的运动特征,可对压缩腔几何特性进行全面分析,是涡旋压缩腔几何学、运动学、动力学、热力学、仿真等研究以及设计的基础;Ⅲ类型线的压缩腔变化过于复杂,Ⅱ类型线的压缩腔变形及动力特性稳定,Ⅰ类型线的压缩腔变形效率高,加工相对容易,因此实践中宜采用以Ⅰ类型线为基础而中心啮合部分为Ⅱ类型线的组合型线.     

JPM-I移动交换机呼叫处理子系统的实现研究

主要介绍ＪＰＭ－Ｉ　ＭＳＣ／ＶＬＲ移动交换机的呼叫处理系统的结构、功能描述。