有限长度LDPC码一种速率兼容删余算法

提出一种AWGN信道下有限长度RC-LDPC码的删余算法,该算法对规则及非规则LDPC码均有效。该删余算法基于一系列准则,其中一个重要准则是某个候选删除节点的具有低的近似环外消息度(ACE)的短环的数量。仿真结果表明,ACE对删余码的性能有很大的影响,该算法的性能比已有算法有进一步提高。     

Using Tabulated Information

Abstract

Different tabulation formats for currency conversion tables wore examined. It was found that most formats could be used equally well to make conversions bi-directionally, i.e. from A to B and from 13 to A. A fully redundant table, one that required no additional arithmetic operations, could be used more quickly than a schematic table, and in schematic tables it was more important to have each of the major units given directly rather than each of the minor units. A matrix, although fully redundant, was much more difficult to use than the corresponding table of lists. Many subjects clearly did not understand the principles of matrix format. Measures of incidental learning suggested that practice at using a table resulted in only slight knowledge of the content of the table, even though much of each table could be generated from a single rule     

液滴在热液相介质中上升汽化时的传热与传质

本文分析了液滴在不互溶的液相介质中上升汽化时的传热和传质,导出了数模,进行了数值求解,获知在泡滴与液相接触的汽液边界处温度下降和浓度升高,存在着溶液的过冷(或过饱和)边界层。实验结果与数模计算结果表明,该模型能够较好地预測液滴汽化的整体特性。     

风机动力型末端在变风量空调系统中的应用

通过对从低温送风技术中发展起来的变风量系统末端--风机动力箱的分析,在实际应用中对比两种型式的该种末端,分析其优缺点,认为这是一种值得在高级办公大楼中优先考虑和推广的系统形式.     

家用空调系统冷热源的特殊要求探讨

本文讨论了家用空调系统冷热源的特点,为满足家用和类似用途电器产品的安全要求,以及适应以直接膨胀运行机组为主要类型的设备特点,同时,满足系统应用方面的一些特殊需要,提出了在设计、选型以及安装和运行等方面一些特殊要求.并讨论了房间空调器和单元式空调机,以及燃气空调机的应用问题.     

热处理工艺对2.25Cr1MoR钢组织和力学性能的影响

本文研究了热处理工艺对2.25C r1M oR钢组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明,该钢在780℃时可获得良好的强韧化效果和较高的抗回火脆性能力,在此基础上得到了该钢板生产制造的热处理工艺参数。实践证明,该工艺合理可行。     

Fatigue life calculation by means of the cycle counting and spectral methods under multiaxial random loading

The paper contains a new algorithm for estimation of fatigue life in HCF regime under multiaxial random loading using spectral methods. Loading of Gaussian distribution and narrow‐ and broad‐band frequency spectra were assumed. Various characteristic states of multiaxial loading were considered. The equivalent stress history was determined with use of the failure criteria of multiaxial fatigue based on the critical plane. For determination of the critical plane position, the method of variance was applied. During simulation, the authors compared the results obtained by a spectral method in the frequency domain with those from the rain‐flow algorithm in the time domain. The paper also contains the results of fatigue tests for 18G2A structural steel subjected to bending and combined bending with torsion. The tests were performed in order to verify the proposed algorithms for determination of fatigue life. It has been shown that under multiaxial random loading results of fatigue life calculated according to the considered algorithms in frequency and time domains are well correlated with the results of experiments.     

大亚湾核电站实施18个月换料的放射性后果评估

针对大亚湾核电站实施18个月换料技术改造的特点，计算了大亚湾核电站在正常运行工况下以及各种设计基准事故工况下对周围环境的放射性后果。计算结果表明，大亚湾核电站实施18个月换料技术改造后，正常运行工况安全设施的性能满足GB6249－86的要求。     

节能型中频电源平波电抗器的设计

对节能型中频电源平波电抗器的发热问题进行了分析，找出其发热的主要原因，并对其设计中的主要问题进行了详细论述。阐明了可以通过对电抗器绕组及冷却系统改进，以达到节能降耗，延长使用寿命的目的。     

快淬贮氢合金的活化性能与寿命

主要讨论了快淬钛基合金具有良好活化性能及较差循环寿命的机理。研究结果表明:快淬钛基合金电极浸泡在碱液中,合金元素V、Zr、Ti、Mn、Ni以不同速度溶解,其中Ni的溶解速度最慢,使合金电极表面富Ni。富Ni电极表面具有良好的动力学性能,快淬钛基贮氢合金的放电容量急剧衰退与损失大量可吸氢的V、Zr元素密切相关。