FoxBASE与高级语言接口程序的设计

在计算机的应用编程中，经常会遇到在ＦｏｘＢＡＳＥ环境下使用高级语言的问题。本文通过实例及对数据库结构的分析，介绍了ＦｏｘＢＡＳＥ与高级语言接口程序的功能、原理及简单的设计方法。     

Robotics in the factory of the future: AI in manufacturing: The NBS AMRF as an intelligent machine

Within its Automated Manufacturing Research Facility (AMRF), the U.S. National Bureau of Standards (NBS) is addressing research issues in interface standards for the fully automated factory of the future for the production of small batches of discrete parts. Consisting of robots, machine tools and computers, the AMRF is being integrated using a real-time, sensory-feedback, data-driven hierarchical control architecture. As such, the AMRF is a research tool for investigating the manufacturing enterprise as a system of intelligent machines. This paper: (1) describes the AMRF in terms of its real-time control system architecture; (2) notes the role of symbolic languages, knowledge-representation, sensory-processing and other aspects of artificial intelligence in its development; and (3) speculates on further application of AI in future intelligent manufacturing systems similar in form to the AMRF.     

Optimized Schwarz methods without overlap for highly heterogeneous media

In this paper an original variant of the Schwarz domain decomposition method is introduced for heterogeneous media. This method uses new optimized interface conditions specially designed to take into account the heterogeneity between the sub-domains on each sides of the interfaces. Numerical experiments illustrate the dependency of the proposed method with respect to several parameters, and confirm the robustness and efficiency of this method based on such optimized interface conditions. Several mesh partitions taking into account multiple cross points are considered in these experiments.     

一种新型的消防控制系统

本系统是一个较完整的由单片机控制的消防系统，其功能是在查到消防报警信号后，通过串行通讯口给各控制点发出控制信号如起动加压水泵，打开喷水龙头的电磁阀或灭火器的气体阀等等。讯号由键盘发出。各被控点如已正确动作，在控制板上会有所显示。误动作或未动作也可显示在控制板上。控制的时间和路数可由打印机记录下来、相应的软件有数据处理、显示、通讯、结果打印等。     

SiCf/O′-SiAlON composite: properties and oxidation retained properties

A composite of O′SiAlON (Si_2-xAl_xN_2-xO_1+x, with x 0.14) reinforced with 20 vol.% SiC monofilaments was fabricated by hot-pressing, at 1600°C, for 2 h under 34 MPa pressure. The mechanical and interfacial properties of the composites, as-fabricated as well as post-oxidized, were, investigated. The composite exhibited a significant improvement in ultimate flexure strength (640 MPa) and work of fracture (42 kJ m⁻²) compared with that (350 MPa and 1.8 kJ m⁻², respectively) of the monolithic material. These mechanical properties were slightly increased after the composite was heat treated for 24 h in air at 1200 and 1300°C. However, the composite exhibited a significant degradation in ultimate strength, while the work of fracture (WOF) remained unchanged after exposure in air at temperatures beyond 1400°C. The as-fabricated composite revealed a low interfacial shear strength (6.2 MPa) and a frictional sliding stress (3.2 MPa). After the composite was oxidized at elevated temperatures, the interfacial bonding and sliding stresses were reduced to noticeable extents, resulting from the degradation of the carbon coating layer of the SiC monofilaments.     

In-situ birefringence microscopy of uniaxially stretched metal-polymer laminate

This paper concentrates on revealing the local deformation as a function of applied strain in a polymer coating supported by a plastically deforming and roughening metal substrate. To this end in-situ birefringence microscopy measurements have been executed. The measurements are performed in reflection and an alternative unwrapping scheme for the optical path difference is proposed. From the characterization of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) coated stainless steel it is concluded that strain localization appears below the macroscopic strain at yield and that the surface roughness of the substrate is the driving force of the localization.     

一种带接口的CMOS10位电流型乘法D／A转换器

介绍了一种带接口的单片ＣＭＯＳ１０位电流型乘法Ｄ／Ａ转换器的设计及工作方式。着重阐述逻辑电平转换、控制逻辑的结构设计及其工作方式。在不修调电阻网络的情况下，该Ｄ／Ａ转换器在５Ｖ、１５Ｖ下，其线性误差、微分误差、满刻度误差均能达到１０位精度     

OPC 技术与应用

OPC规范是应用软件与数据源的通用接口标准，实现了应用软件与现场设备的开放的、无缝隙的联接。OPC作为新技术，在工业自动化中占重要的地位。分析了OPC技术及其在工控中的应用。     

浅析展示空间界面的导向设计

文章基于视知觉及环境心理学的理论平台,从参观者对空间的形状、色彩、光照等方面的知觉体验入手,进而对空间界面的各个元素可产生的导向性加以逐步论述,得出了展示空间界面导向设计的原理和方法,表明空间层面导向系统的建立,将有效的促进整个展示空间中参观者路线的条理化,完善现今展示空间中标牌加文字来表现导向的单一形式,提高人们对展示内容的接受度。     

VisualC＋＋在《微机原理与接口》课程中的应用

利用工程应用实践,对《微机原理与接口》课程进行改革。使用流行的VisualC＋＋编程工具编写及制作USB接口系统,并将其扩展成图像采集系统。通过对一个完整的计算机软件与硬件系统的设计制作,使学生掌握实际开发能力,实现与日后工作的无缝连接。