支持普适服务的新一代网络传输层构架

新一代网络没有准确定义,但普遍共识是提供全分组网络和普适服务.其中分组网络一般认为采用IP分组,但普适服务仍不清晰.3G、4G中称"泛在服务";NGI、NGN中强调无缝融合电信网和互联网服务;计算机界类似的概念是"普适计算";IEEE普适服务会议汇聚各种思想,首次提出了"普适服务"的模糊概念.虽然上述研究对普适服务的定义并不统一,但普遍共识是:多样化的服务种类、多样化的网络接入.文中分析传输层在新一代网络设计中的重要地位,以提供普适服务为目标,通过多连接抽象表示服务多样化、多路径抽象表示接入多样化,给出符合新一代网络要求的传输层构架.基于这一构架,可以提高网络的QoS支持、安全可靠性、移动性、可控可管性.文中通过理论分析和原型实现证明了新构架的正确性和可行性.     

Windows平台通用个人防火墙的分析与设计

定义个人防火墙系统应具备的主要功能,其核心技术是网络数据包的过滤。给出Windows系统网络协议分层体系结构,在对OSI参考模型和Windows网络体系结构对比分析的基础上给出实现包过滤的不同技术路线。对各技术路线进行评估,选择SPI作为实现方案,给出使用SPI进行包过滤的技术要点,个人防火墙系统的运行表明其具有较快的包过滤处理性能。     

Exploring the potential of boron-doped nanographene as efficient charge transport and nonlinear optical material: A first-principles study

Owing to their excellent electrochemical properties, graphenes found applications in several fields ranging from semiconductors, solar cells, field effect transistors, and nanoscale electronic devices as well as in nonlinear optical (NLO) applications. The structural features, electro-optical, charge transport and nonlinear optical properties of the boron-doped graphene (BG) compound 1 were studied using density functional theory methods The BG compound comprises a central electron deficient site of boron atoms, which can serve as electron acceptor while terminal alkoxy groups as donors leading to powerful donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) configuration. The experimental crystal structure was successfully reproduced by optimized ground state geometry at PBE0/6-311G* level of theory for isolated molecule. The experimental lattice parameters, geometries, crystal presentation and alignment of molecules in the unit cells as well as their packing orientation of BG compound 1 was also efficiently reproduced by applying periodic boundary conditions (PBC) at PBE level. The comprehensive intramolecular charge transfer (CT) was realized from terminal rings of the HOMO to the electron deficient sites of boron atoms of the LUMO. The nature of BG compound 1 might be more towards hole transport even though its hole reorganization energy is twice than that of the electron one due to the significant higher hole transfer integral values. The superior hole transfer integrals and intrinsic mobility values of the BG compound 1 might lead remarkable hole transport contender as compared to many other organic materials. The narrow band gap, density of states profile, dielectric function, uniform conductivity functions and noteworthy electronic as well as CT properties revealed that the BG compound 1 might be proficient optoelectronic contestant having intermolecular CT as well as intramolecular CT with optimal stability. A comparison of static third-order polarizability <γ> of BG compound 1, as calculated in present investigation, was also performed with some standard NLO molecules as well as graphene nanoflakes. Moreover, longitudinal component γ_zzzz of parent compound has been found 12 and 4 times larger than those of previously reported open-shell poly aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). Interestingly, by increasing the donor ability, i.e., introduction of C₂H₂PhNH₂ groups in place of OC₄H₉ groups (BG compound 3) at terminal positions boosts the <γ> amplitude ∼ 8 times than that of its parent BG compound 1.     

面向企业的运输销售管理信息系统设计

以石油企业运输销售经营管理为背景,对运输销售管理信息系统进行了研究.以软件工程为指导,运用先进的设计方法与结构分析,并结合数据库的特点给出了运输销售管理信息系统具体的设计方案.     

An improved correlation for the calculation of liquid thermal conductivity

Eighteen correlations appearing in the literature for the prediction of thermal conductivity, , of liquids are critically analyzed, and their reliability is checked using coherent input data and selected experimental values. The best results are obtained using the Reid, Sherwood, and Prausnitz correlation with a mean deviation of about 8% between predicted and experimental values. An improved correlation is proposed starting from the Viswanath equation, chosen because of its simplicity and convenience. The values of thermal conductivity obtained by this new correlation agree with the experimental values within 1%.     

TURBULENCE TRANSPORT OF SURFACTANT SOLUTION FLOW DURING DRAG REDUCTION DEGENERATION

Turbulence transport of surfactant solution flow during drag reduction degeneration is investigated experimentally in a two-dimensional channel.Particle Image Velocimetry (P1V) system is used to take t...     

基于“卓越计划”的运输管理学教学改革研究

运输管理学是物流工程专业核心课程之一。今依据对物流企业的调研结果,从课程定位、教材选择、课堂内容及课堂教学方法等方面进行课程教学改革研究,提出教学内容的模块化、工作项目化及驱动任务设计等环节,构建多种手段并用的课程教学体系。结果表明,教学改革充分发挥了学生的积极性和创造力,为培养出高质量的物流工程技术人才打下了基础。     

面向媒体的系统传输网络连接管理策略

为了适应动态变化的面向媒体的系统传输(MOST)网络环境,提出了一种基于MOST网络管理的连接管理策略。该策略动态更新中心注册表,管理MOST网络中数据源与目的端口,并实现了多同步信道连接的建立、释放与切换等操作。在采用MOST50网络节点搭建的环型网络中,通过MOST网络分析器OptoLyzer的功能性验证表明,该策略有效提高了MOST网络带宽的利用率。     

Dynamics of polymer electrolyte fuel cells undergoing load changes

Numerical simulations are carried out for a single-channel polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) undergoing a step increase in current density. The objective is to elucidate profound interactions between the cell voltage response and water transport dynamics occurring in a low-humidity PEFC where the membrane hydration and hence resistance hinges upon the product water. Detailed results are presented to show that a step increase in the current density leads to anode dryout due to electroosmotic drag, while it takes several seconds for water back-diffusion and anode humidified gas to re-wet the anode side of the polymer membrane. The water redistribution process is controlled by water production, membrane hydration, electroosmotic drag, and water diffusion in the membrane. The anode dryout results in a substantial drop in cell voltage and hence temporary power loss. Under extreme situations such as dry anode feed, large step increase in the current density, and/or lower temperatures, the cell voltage may even reverse, resulting in not only power loss but also cell degradation. Finally, the dynamics of current distribution after a step change in gas humidification is numerically examined.     

The Transfer of Fibres in the Carding Machine

The problem of understanding the transfer of fibres between carding-machine surfaces is addressed by considering the movement of a single fibre in an airflow. The structure of the aerodynamic flow field predicts how and when fibres migrate between the different process surfaces. In the case of a revolving-flats carding machine the theory predicts a “strong” aerodynamic mechanism between taker-in and cylinder and a “weak” mechanism between cylinder and removal cylinder resulting in effective transfer in the first case and a more limited transfer in the second.