Indirect augmented reality

Developing augmented reality (AR) applications for mobile devices and outdoor environments has historically required a number of technical trade-offs related to tracking. One approach is to rely on computer vision which provides very accurate tracking, but can be brittle, and limits the generality of the application. Another approach is to rely on sensor-based tracking which enables widespread use, but at the cost of generally poor tracking performance. In this paper we present and evaluate a new approach, which we call Indirect AR, that enables perfect alignment of virtual content in a much greater number of application scenarios.To achieve this improved performance we replace the live camera view used in video see through AR with a previously captured panoramic image. By doing this we improve the perceived quality of the tracking while still maintaining a similar overall experience. There are some limitations of this technique, however, related to the use of panoramas. We evaluate these boundaries conditions on both a performance and experiential basis through two user studies. The result of these studies indicates that users preferred Indirect AR over traditional AR in most conditions, and when conditions do degrade to the point the experience changes, Indirect AR can still be a very useful tool in many outdoor application scenarios.     

Stress recovery in geometrically nonlinear membranes by a Hu-Washizu finite element formulation

A class of mixed finite elements based on the Hu-Washizu functional is introduced as a strategy to reduce the spurious stress phenomena encountered with standard or displacement-based formulations for geometrically exact membranes. Selected examples compare the performance of this class of elements with that of the standard formulation and demonstrate that reduction of spurious stresses is obtained and that the stresses are more accurate than those optimally sampled in the standard formulation.     

基于分解技术的动态结构神经网络

本文提出了基于分解技术的动态结构神经网络算法，这种算法能通过分析网络输入输出了空间的维数，确定每一隐含层神经元数目，为了加快学习效率，采用变误差混学习算法，仿真结果验证了这种算法的有效性。     

热重法确定MMH微晶中各种水分的相对含量

借助热分析仪对MMH微晶进行了TG和DTG分析,研究了MMH微晶中各种水分的相对含量。提出MMH微晶中存在4种水分,即自由水、松散吸附水和紧密吸附水、结晶水和羟基水,给出了MMH微晶的完整表达式,即 MgAl_(0.965)(OH)_(4.75)Cl_(0.145·1.70)H_2O。     

基于Moodle平台的SPOC混合式教学的应用与分析——以单片机应用技术课程为例

对于五年制高职单片机应用技术课程来说,从效仿普通本科单片机教学到理实一体化,从项目驱动法到信息化教学,教学改革从未停止.该文从单片机课程出发,探讨了基于Moodle平台的SPOC混合式教学的构建方式,并对实际应用情况进行了深入分析.对于单片机课程教学改革是一次有益的探索,契合了职业教育的特点和应用需求,践行了"以学生发...     

多功能滚齿机的数字控制系统

本文叙述了以ＳＴＤＰＣ／ＸＴ（或ＰＣ／ＡＴ）机为主要核心构成的滚齿机数字控制系统的结构，软件设计和特点，系统采用混合语言编程，极大地提高了软件设计的灵活性与快速性，也分析了ＣＮＣ系统的加工过程，提出了加工中的软件预处理控制方法，并给出了轴伺服控制的并行算法分析与实现。     

基于混合图的总体布线调整

本文提出了一种基于混合图的总体布线调整方法。混合图是对表示布局的有向图进行一系列精确的顶点分解而产生的。用得到的图模型来表示总体布线信息,从而可以在总体布局优化的同时估计布线对芯片面积的影响,并对总体布线进行调整。由于总体布线是自动更新的,所以布局同时随着布线的调整和模块的移动而改进。本文还提出了多种瓶颈的概念和瓶颈间走线随模块旋转而变化的规律。最后给出的实验结果表明,这种算法在减小芯片面积上获得比较好的结果。     

On the existence of parallel flow for mixed convection in an inclined duct

The necessary condition for the occurrence of parallel mixed convection flow in an inclined duct is determined by employing the Boussinesq approximation. A sample case involving an inclined infinitely-wide plane channel is discussed to illustrate this condition. It is shown that, according to the necessary condition, parallel flow cannot occur in this case. Indeed, the investigated flow is the superposition of a parallel streamwise flow and a secondary flow. An exponential equation of state for the fluid is assumed and the balance equations are solved analytically to determine the dimensionless velocity distribution, as well as the conditions for the occurrence of flow reversal.     

圆柱分层介质中格林函数的完整求解Ⅱ：混合位格林函数

在Pan I的基础之上,详细、完整地推导出有关z、ψ和ρ方向电偶极子圆柱分层介质的3种不同形式的混合位格林函数.分析了这3种格林函数的特点,从而为利用混合位积分方程(MPIE)准确分析圆柱共形微带天线提供了理论基础.通过与文献[2]、[3]给出的混合位格林函数的比较,说明了本文公式的正确性,最后,通过Matlab仿真,成功计算了文献[8]中的圆柱分层介质的第一类混合位格林函数.