Desired organisational capabilities (DOCs): mapping in BPR context

This study establishes and examines desired organisational capabilities (DOCs) that affect the readiness and implementation of business process reengineering (BPR). This research uses a case study and review methodology (second hand material) to extract events and actions about how DOCs are caused by these events and actions. Preliminary organisational capabilities were established from a review of BPR projects’ reports. Twenty-one preliminary capabilities were refined and validated through interviews with BPR executives and experts. In this way, this study presented 21 DOCs, with their influence (strength) on the success of BPR initiatives and implementation. Additionally, these DOCs are ranked according to the value of creating each, before and during BPR efforts. So, a graphical aid is provided to enable decision makers to concentrate their efforts on the most influential (strongest), considering before and during implementation. Finally, the refined organisational capabilities formed the basis of a self-assessment framework that can be used by firms to analyse their readiness to undertake a reengineering project.     

Knowledge-intensive systems in the social service agency: Anticipated impacts on the organisation

Shrinking resources and the increasing complexity of clinical decisions are stimulating research in knowledge-intensive computer applications for the delivery of social services. The expected benefits of knowledge-intensive applications such as expert systems include improvement in both the quality and the consistency of service delivery, augmentation of institutional memory, and reduced labour costs through greater reliance on paraprofessionals. This paper analyses the likely impacts of knowledge-intensive systems on social service organisations, drawing on trends in related service-delivery fields, and on known impacts of computer applications in organisations. A structural change may be anticipated: decision making and planning functions will shift increasingly from social service professionals to administrators.     

浅谈职业院校IT类教师的素质与能力

随着信息时代的到来,对职业院校IT类教师的素质与能力提出了新的要求。教师应具有先进的教育理念,高尚的品德修养,合理的知识结构和较强的业务能力,这样才能适应职业教育的发展需要,才能为社会培养合格的实用型人才。     

基于作战构想一体化分析的作战能力需求生成方法研究

通过总体研究作战顶层构想、从作战行动角度研究作战行动构想、从作战功能角度研究作战功能构想,提出对应的行动任务和功能任务,以此为基础综合研究提出作战一体化构想、一体化能力内容和能力需求。此方法是在拥有行动任务库和功能任务库的基础上,经过作战设计和一体化分析生成作战能力需求,原理简单,应用方便,适用于能力深入研究阶段。     

Design of a Miniature Autonomous Surveillance Robot

The small size of miniature robots poses great challenges for the mechanical and deetrieal design and the implementation of autonomous capabilities.In this paper,the mechanical and electrical design for a twowheeled cylindrical miniature autonomous robot ("BMS-1",BIT MicroScout-1) is presented and some autonomous capabilities are implemented by multiple sensors and some arithmetic models.Several experimental results show that BMS-1 is useful for surveillance in confined spaces and suitable for large-scale surveillance due to some autonomous capabilities.     

试论信息化条件下的雷达兵信息作战

为了紧贴当前雷达兵建设实际,运用辩证分析和综合论证的方法,对信息化条件下雷达兵信息作战理论建设进行了探究.明确界定了信息化条件下雷达兵信息作战三大任务及其具体内容,分析了雷达兵信息作战的五大基本特点,探索了提升雷达兵信息作战能力的情报对抗、电子对抗、网络对抗、心理对抗和实体对抗等主要对策,以有效发挥雷达兵信息作战的效能.     

美军JCIDS分析及对航天装备体系发展的启示

为满足一体化联合作战对武器装备发展的需求分析，美军开发了联合能力集成开发系统（joint capabilities integration and development system，JCIDS）。深入分析了JCIDS系统方法与工作流程，将JCIDS方法与传统基于威胁的装备发展需求分析方法进行了对比，说明了JCIDS方法的特点；面向一体化联合作战，就航天装备体系的发展，得出了几点启示。     

寒区低噪声路面的研究

低噪声路面可以降低由于车辆行驶带来的噪声,以及雨天行驶车轮碾压积水产生的噪声.在参考国内外成功经验的基础上,提出适用于北方寒冷地区低噪声路面的配合比方案,对其路用性能进行试验,结果表明:此低噪声路面具有良好的降噪性、透水性、耐久性等特点.     

改性海泡石粉体的孔结构与调湿性能

用CaCl2溶液改性海泡石粉,研制出一种具有较强吸附能力的调湿材料。用BET吸附测试仪测试样品的孔结构,静态吸附法测试其吸附性能。结果表明:改性后的海泡石粉孔结构发生明显改变,吸、放湿率增大,吸附速度加快,CaCl2的加入量对样品的调湿性能有显著影响。