小曲率轿车覆盖件拉深模设计

在分析小曲率轿车覆盖件成形特点的基础上，指出采用阶梯拉深是提高材料塑性变形、减少回弹的有效措施，并以一个典型零件——前盖外板为例，设计了其拉深J-艺补充面，并给出了有限元模拟结果以验证有效性。     

变形镁合金的塑性加工技术研究及展望

介绍了变形镁合金材料的应用与开发、塑性变形特点及塑性变形工艺的最新发展,指出了变形镁合金研究开发的发展方向。     

Hysteresis minor loop analysis of plastically deformed low-carbon steel

This work investigates applicability of magnetic hysteresis method for non-destructive testing of plastically deformed low-carbon steel. Recently introduced Magnetic Adaptive Testing procedure was used for evaluation of hysteresis minor loop data-sets to find the most sensitive parameter/s for indication of the material degradation stage. Inductive measurements were carried out on two identically degraded series of samples: magnetically closed window-shaped specimens, equipped with the magnetizing and the induction coils, and magnetically open strips, measured by an attached magnetizing yoke. The aim was to compare the results between these sample series in order to determine applicability and limitations of the single-yoke measurement technique. As a result, new magnetic parameters with the best sensitivity–stability ratio in a wide deformation range were introduced and proposed for utilization. Good qualitative coincidence between the measurement results on the closed and the open sample series was obtained in all range of magnetization. Several quantitative distinctions were explained and analyzed in order to improve the single-yoke technique.     

塑料管材自动切割系统中定长切割和接口增厚功能的实现

塑料管材自动切割系统以AT89S52单片机为控制核心,通过DA转换输出对牵引机速度进行控制,实现管材定长切割和切割位置增厚操作。增厚操作有利于管材在扩口时达到规定的厚度,保证管材加工的质量。     

Remote flood monitoring system based on plastic optical fibres and wireless motes

This paper summarises an effort in the development of a remote flood monitoring system based on plastic optical fibre (POF) sensors and a wireless mote network. The wireless mote, comprising of a network of MICA2DOT™ units, was used as a platform to monitor and record the signal from the POF sensors and transmit this information to a base station wirelessly. A prototype of the integrated wireless POF sensor unit has been constructed, rendering it possible to deploy the autonomous unit remotely at multiple monitoring points as required. A flood monitoring simulation was carried out in a 24 m × 10 m × 0.9 m wave basin where four of these wireless optical fibre mote sensors were used to detect the rising water level in the basin. The novelty of the work lies in the successful integration of the wireless platform to a POF-based liquid level sensor and the subsequent demonstration of the prototype of the system for the purposes of flood monitoring applications.The sensing principle of the POF sensor developed here is well-known and is based on the loss of total internal reflection of the optical signal as the sensor probe comes in contact with the liquid. Compared to optical fibre-based sensors reported previously in the literature, the probe profile used in this study differs in terms of its simplicity in design, while exhibiting an excellent signal intensity loss ratio without the need for additional attachments to the probe such as optical prisms. The tests carried out showed that the POF sensor is capable of detecting a variety of fluids. Exhibiting good signal stability, the sensor also detects the liquid level reliably when the liquid rises or falls to the predetermined level. The responsiveness of the optical fibre sensor was evaluated by simulating different rates at which the liquid rises by immersing the sensor tip into the liquid and vice-versa at various speeds ranging from 1 mm/min to 500 mm/min.     

台达机电产品在塑料薄膜生产线上的应用

本文主要介绍了台达机电产品（触摸屏、PLC、变频器、温控器等）在塑料薄膜生产线上的整合应用。该控制系统操作界面友好简单,结合台达HMI、PLC和变频器等工控产品,实现了设备的技术升级与高效节能,体现出台达自动化产品较高的性价比。运行实践证明,台达产品稳定可靠,控制效率高,值得业界同行借鉴和推广。     

面向ASP模式的塑料注射成型CAE系统

随着Internet和电子商务的迅猛发展,一种应用软件的新模式:ASP也逐渐凸现。文章构造了一个面向ASP基于Web的远程塑料注射成型CAE系统,详细介绍了系统的构造方法和关键技术。     

基于实体模型的三维真实感流动模拟软件的研究与开发

注射成型的流动模拟在预测复杂薄壁型腔的流动行为方面已经比较准确。现行的数值方法主要采用基于中性层的有限元／有限差分／控制体积法,但中性层模型的引入使得模拟软件在应用中具有极大的局限性。本文采用实体模型取代中性层模型,开发了三维真实感流动模拟软件。最后,应用实例证明此模型能够处理由流行CAD系统生成的复杂型腔模型。     

An alternating low band-gap polyfluorene for optoelectronic devices

An alternating polyfluorene (APFO) with low band-gap segments named APFO-Green1 has been designed and synthesized for use in optoelectronic devices. The low band-gap segment consists of an electron acceptor (A), fenced by electron donors (D). This D-A-D configuration leads to a partial charge transfer in the polymer backbone, and thereby a low band-gap (1.3 eV). Results obtained from characterization of APFO-Green1 include light absorption and emission at extended wavelengths as well as high hole mobility. Furthermore, blends of the polymer with different fullerene derivatives exhibit unusually high photovoltaic performance at long wavelengths, making this type of conjugated polymers promising for plastic solar cell applications.     

内压支撑下薄壁管弯曲变形力学分析

管件内压弯曲又称为管件充液弯曲,具有减小截面畸变,延缓薄壁管内侧失稳起皱,提高弯曲成形极限等优点。支撑内压在其中起到了关键性的作用,对于环向和轴向的应力应变分量具有重要影响。采用塑性理论,对内压和弯矩共同作用下的薄壁管弯曲变形进行理论分析。考虑内压对微元平衡方程的影响,建立一个新的理论分析模型,通过求解非线性方程组,得到薄壁管应力应变的分布规律,定量分析内压对薄壁管应力应变的影响趋势。同时通过将有限元分析得到的应力应变分量的信息,与理论解进行对比发现,理论预测和模拟结果相符合,验证所建立的理论分析模型的可靠性。结果表明,轴向和环向应力随内压升高均大大提高,环向应变随内压升高线性递增,而厚向应变线性减小。