全文获取类型
收费全文 | 233篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
化学工业 | 40篇 |
金属工艺 | 1篇 |
机械仪表 | 8篇 |
建筑科学 | 59篇 |
矿业工程 | 7篇 |
能源动力 | 68篇 |
轻工业 | 4篇 |
水利工程 | 10篇 |
石油天然气 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 2篇 |
一般工业技术 | 14篇 |
冶金工业 | 3篇 |
原子能技术 | 1篇 |
自动化技术 | 16篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2017年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 12篇 |
2013年 | 6篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 24篇 |
2010年 | 16篇 |
2009年 | 24篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 20篇 |
2006年 | 15篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 10篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有240条查询结果,搜索用时 343 毫秒
231.
Large-eddy simulation of turbulent transports in urban street canyons in different thermal stabilities 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
W.C. ChengChun-Ho Liu 《Journal of Wind Engineering & Industrial Aerodynamics》2011,99(4):434-442
Five sets of large-eddy simulations (LES) were performed to examine the characteristics of flows and pollutant dispersion in two-dimensional (2D) urban street canyons of unity building-height-to-street-width ratio in neutral, unstable, and stable thermal stratifications. The characteristic flows fall into the skimming flow regime for all the cases tested. The mean wind speed is increased and decreased, respectively, in unstable and stable conditions. Turbulence is enhanced in unstable conditions. Whereas, in stable conditions, the low-level temperature inversion weakens the recirculating flows forming another layer of stagnant air in the vicinity of the ground level. Unexpectedly, an increase in turbulence is found in the street canyon core in the slightly stable condition (Richardson number Rb=0.18). The turbulence promotion could be caused by the unique geometry of 2D street canyon in which the stable stratification slows down the primary recirculation. The rather stagnant flows in turn sharpen the roof-level vertical velocity gradient and deter the entrainment penetrating down to the ground level, leading to a substantial pollutant accumulation. While the pollutant tends to be well mixed in the street canyons in neutral and unstable conditions, a mildly improved pollutant removal in unstable conditions is observed because of the enhanced roof-level buoyancy-driven turbulence. 相似文献
232.
Previous CFD studies on pollution dispersion problems have largely centred on employing Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) turbulence closure schemes, which have often been reported to overpredict pollutant concentration levels in comparison to wind tunnel measurement data. In addition, the majority of experimental and numerical investigations have failed to account for the aerodynamic effects of trees, which can occupy a significant proportion of typical urban street canyons. In the present work, the prediction accuracy of pollutant dispersion within urban street canyons of width to height ratio, W/H = 1 lined with avenue-like tree plantings are examined using two steady-state RANS models (the standard k-ε and RSM), and Large Eddy Simulation (LES) to compare their performance against wind tunnel experiments available on the online database CODASC [1]. Two cases of tree crown porosities are investigated, one for a loosely (Pvol = 97.5%) and another for a densely (Pvol = 96%) packed tree crown, corresponding to pressure loss coefficients of λ = 80 m−1 and λ = 200 m−1, respectively. Results of the tree-lined cases are then compared to a tree-free street canyon in order to demonstrate the impact of trees on the flow field and pollutant dispersion, and it is observed that the presence of trees reduces the in-canyon circulation and air exchange, and increases the overall concentration levels. Between the two numerical methods employed, LES performs better than RANS, because it captures the unsteady and intermittent fluctuations of the flow field, and hence, successfully resolves the transient mixing process within the canyons. 相似文献
233.
《工程(英文)》2021,7(7):991-1001
Semiconductor photocatalysis is a potential pathway to solve the problems of global energy shortage and environmental pollution. Black phosphorus (BP) has been widely used in the field of photocatalysis owing to its features of high hole mobility, adjustable bandgap, and wide optical absorption range. Nevertheless, pristine BP still exhibits unsatisfactory photocatalytic activity due to the low separation efficiency of photoinduced charge carriers. In recent years, the construction of heterostructured photocatalysts based on BP has become a research hotspot in photocatalysis with the remarkable improvement of photoexcited charge-separation efficiency. Herein, progress on the design, synthesis, properties, and applications of BP and its corresponding heterostructured photocatalysts is summarized. Furthermore, the photocatalytic applications of BP-based heterostructured photocatalysts in water splitting, pollutant degradation, carbon dioxide reduction, nitrogen fixation, bacterial disinfection, and organic synthesis are reviewed. Opportunities and challenges for the exploration of advanced BP-based heterostructured photocatalysts are presented. This review will promote the development and applications of BP-based heterostructured photocatalysts in energy conversion and environmental remediation. 相似文献
234.
Paulo Eduardo Batista de Mello 《Journal of Wind Engineering & Industrial Aerodynamics》2010,98(2):113-119
The objective of the present work is to propose a numerical and statistical approach, using computational fluid dynamics, for the study of the atmospheric pollutant dispersion. Modifications in the standard k-ε turbulence model and additional equations for the calculation of the variance of concentration are introduced to enhance the prediction of the flow field and scalar quantities. The flow field, the mean concentration and the variance of a flow over a two-dimensional triangular hill, with a finite-size point pollutant source, are calculated by a finite volume code and compared with published experimental results. A modified low Reynolds k-ε turbulence model was employed in this work, using the constant of the k-ε model Cμ=0.03 to take into account the inactive atmospheric turbulence. The numerical results for the velocity profiles and the position of the reattachment point are in good agreement with the experimental results. The results for the mean and the variance of the concentration are also in good agreement with experimental results from the literature. 相似文献
235.
236.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2023,48(19):7004-7018
In recent years, polydopamine (PDA) has attracted extensive attention of researchers due to its unique chemical structure and functional groups. However, a comprehensive review of PDA-based materials in electrocatalysis and photocatalysis is still lacking. The aim of this review is to summarize recent progress and development of PDA-assisted electrocatalytic and photocatalytic reactions. Owing to its unique advantages in surface modification, it has been a good platform for the construction of electrocatalytic and photocatalytic materials. With the development of biological sources, PDA has been increasingly applied in the field of materials science. However, it is still lacking of a comprehensive review which focuses on PDA surface modification strategies and its derivative function for electrocatalysis and photocatalysis applications. Here in this article the preparation and polymerization mechanism of PDA and its derivatives has been firstly reviewed. Then their physical and chemical properties have been introduced, including chemical reactivity, optical property, conductivity, and cohesiveness. Thirdly, the electrocatalytic and photocatalytic activities of PDA and its derivatives have been demonstrated. Finally, the advances of their electrocatalytic and photocatalytic applications have been summarized including hydrogen production, pollutant degradation, and CO2 reduction. We believe this synthetic study can provide critical information for mussel-inspired chemistry, which will be of great interest for researchers from chemistry, materials, biology, medicine, and interdisciplinary. This paper can provide readers with a general framework of PDA and its derivatives in the field of photocatalysis and electrocatalysis including hydrogen production, pollutant degradation, and CO2 reduction. 相似文献
237.
238.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2023,48(75):29097-29118
Semiconductor driven artificial photocatalysis is the most sustainable technology towards addressing the growing energy and environmental pollution issues. In this context, alloyed quantum dots (QDs) are an emerging class of promising nanomaterials gathering tremendous attention in this area due to several beneficial features. Compared to other bulk semiconductors, alloyed QDs are cost-effective, stable, less-toxic with superior optoelectronic features, which significantly enhances their solar energy conversion efficiency. Herein, the present review summarizes the fundamentals of alloyed QDs, various synthesis techniques, and discusses optical as well as structural properties from data interpretation point of view taking suitably reported literature. Moreover, we have provided a comprehensive summary of recent state of art metal chalcogenides based alloyed QD systems towards H2 evolution, CO2 reduction, and pollutant degradation. Finally, the review discusses the associated challenges and future prospects of alloyed QDs with a special focus on preparation, property engineering, theoretical aspect, stability and other field application. Additionally, the overarching aim is to provide researchers an in-depth understanding in the field of alloyed QDs relating to synthesis, characterisation, and promotes their photocatalytic applications, and can foster as a manual to future researchers. 相似文献
239.
240.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2023,48(62):23956-23966
Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) could greatly improve the power generation and degradation performance of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). MOFs and their compound derivatives played key role in cathode, anode and proton exchange membrane of MFCs, which greatly promoted the power generation of MFC and the degradation efficiency of various pollutants. However, MOFs were still possessed some defects, such as complex synthesis process, difficult regulation, instability, etc. Moreover, the application of MFC was limited in low power density, system internal resistance, microbial consumption, etc. Which further limited the degradation of pollutants by MFC. The existing problems and various improvement schemes of MOFs for MFCs were further summarized, which would provide references for promoting the application of MOFs materials in MFC system. It was expected to enhance the application of MOFs materials and promote the performance of MFC. 相似文献