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41.
Bullwhip reduction for ARMA demand: The proportional order-up-to policy versus the full-state-feedback policy 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Gerard Gaalman Author Vitae 《Automatica》2006,42(8):1283-1290
A ‘proportional’ order-up-to policy reacting to ARMA demand is analyzed using stochastic optimal control theory. This policy is compared with a full-state-feedback order-up-to policy. Necessary conditions for an optimum of a weighted sum of the inventory and the ordering variances for both policies are formulated. Based on this a relatively simple expression for the ‘full-state’ policy is derived. The comparison between the two policies demonstrates that the ‘intuitively’ designed proportional policy does not fulfill the objective of controlling both the inventory and ordering variance for all parameter values of the demand model as well as the full-state-feedback policy. The full-state-feedback policy outperforms the proportional policy in several aspects. 相似文献
42.
G. N. Lilis A. Halder S. Telukunta S. Servetto 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2007,71(3):277-312
Many problems in geophysics, acoustics, elasticity theory, cancer treatment, food process control and electrodynamics involve study of wave field synthesis (WFS) in some form or another. In the present work, modelling of wave propagation phenomena is studied as a static problem, using finite element method and treating time as an additional spatial dimension. In particular, WFS problems are analysed using discrete methods. It is shown that a fully finite element-based scheme is very natural and effective method for the solution of such problems. Distributed WFS in the context of two-dimensional problems is outlined and incorporation of any geometric or material non-linearities is shown to be straightforward. This has significant implications for problems in geophysics or biological media, where material inhomogeneities are quite prevalent. Numerical results are presented for several problems referring to media with material inhomogeneities and predefined absorption profiles. The method can be extended to three-dimensional problems involving anisotropic media properties in a relatively straightforward manner. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
43.
Generalized null space uncorrelated Fisher discriminant analysis for linear dimensionality reduction
We propose a generalized null space uncorrelated Fisher discriminant analysis (GNUFDA) technique integrating the uncorrelated discriminant analysis and weighted pairwise Fisher criterion. The GNUFDA can effectively deal with the small sample-size problem and perform satisfactorily when the dimensionality of the null space decreases with increase in the number of training samples per class and/or classes, C. The proposed GNUFDA can extract at most C-1 optimal uncorrelated discriminative vectors without being influenced by the null-space dimensionality. 相似文献
44.
非线性地基上桩结构物空间分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文提出了桩结构物-非线性地基空间相互作用分析的迭代法和非线性有限元法。其中,桩基分析用p-y曲线法。结合实际结构物进行了大量的计算及比较分析,成果是令人满意的,可以付诸应用。 相似文献
45.
Yvon Maday Frédéric Magoulès 《Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering》2007,196(8):1541-1553
In this paper an original variant of the Schwarz domain decomposition method is introduced for heterogeneous media. This method uses new optimized interface conditions specially designed to take into account the heterogeneity between the sub-domains on each sides of the interfaces. Numerical experiments illustrate the dependency of the proposed method with respect to several parameters, and confirm the robustness and efficiency of this method based on such optimized interface conditions. Several mesh partitions taking into account multiple cross points are considered in these experiments. 相似文献
46.
47.
Markovian and semi-Markovian random processes are used to analyze the problem of optimal search for signals in a multichannel
communication system with arbitrarily distributed random outputs. The search efficiency factor is found in explicit form based
on state space merging, and a mathematical programming problem is set up to find a numerical suboptimal solution.
__________
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 3, pp. 144–150, May–June 2007. 相似文献
48.
CIE TC8‐01 has adopted a new color appearance model: CIECAM021 replaces the CIECAM97s.2 The new model consists of a number of refinements and simplifications of the CIECAM97s color appearance model. This article describes further tests to the robustness of the forward and reverse modes. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 30, 99–106, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.20087 相似文献
49.
浅述城市规划管理信息系统 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
阐述了城市规划管理信息系统的内容及其建立的方法和步骤,以及其与管理人员构成和该系统的经济效益,并指出城市规划管理信息系统利用计算机技术,科学地现代化地优化了城市规划设计与城市规划管理,为了城市建设的科学发展应加大投入,跟上时代步伐,进入城市建设的计算机时代。 相似文献
50.
阮芙英 《纺织高校基础科学学报》1995,8(1):91-95
现代光学和通讯理论由于引入了傅里叶变换的方法,使计算光学系统和通讯系统的物像的对应关系简洁、清晰。该文用傅氏变换计算长为2a、照度为A的均匀缝光源在观察面上的光强分布为I(x)=│E(x)│^2=AA^2a^2(sin2πfa/2πfa)此方法也可运用于矩形孔、圆孔等。 相似文献