Estimation of heat of combustion of triglycerides and fatty acid methyl esters

Equations were developed for the estimation of gross heat of combustion (HG) of triglycerides (TGs) and fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) from their saponification number (SN) and iodine value (IV). HG of TG=1,896,000/SN − 0.6 IV — 1600 and HG of FAME=618,000/SN − 0.08 IV — 430. When these equations were tested on cottonseed oil, soybean oil, partially hydrogenated soybean oil, peanut oil, sunflower oil, sunflower oil methyl esters, soybean oil methyl esters and cottonseed oil methyl esters, predicted HG values agreed well with those reported in the literature.     

基于方程式逆序数的软件水印算法*

针对方程式重排序等算法存在的程序运行速度、信息隐藏量等问题,提出基于方程式操作数系数排列逆序数的软件水印算法。重新排列那些可以相互交换的操作数,使各操作数的系数按照一定次序排列。通过排列的逆序数和二进制数的一一对应关系来隐藏水印。这一方法无须向程序中添加任何代码,并且能有效提高隐藏数据的效率,程序的规模和速度并不受影响。     

基于重复热点数据的CF广播结构改进算法*

针对现有广播结构构建中对数据访问概率倾斜度考虑不足的问题,在CF索引树的基础上提出了一种基于数据倾斜度的广播构建算法。该算法充分考虑热点数据的请求,根据数据在CF索引树中所处位置的不同,在一个广播周期内重复广播热点数据及其对应的索引节点,尽量减少移动用户的访问时间。最后通过实验验证了改进后广播结构的有效性。     

脂肪醇生物活性和理化性质的QSAR/QSPR研究

为了研究脂肪醇结构-性质(活性)的定量关系,用相对键长取代拓扑距离,结合距离矩阵,提出了距离调和拓扑指数Te,Te和醇的许多理化性质和生物活性具有良好的相关性.用Te及δ(醇中和羟基相连的碳原子的支化度)与脂肪醇的溶解度、辛醇/水分配系数、急性生物毒性、蒸发热、摩尔磁化率关联,复相关系数分别为0.9955,0.9951,0.9941,0.9964,0.9968,优于文献.同时与脂肪醇的气相色谱保留指数也相关得很好,相关系数为0.9956.结果表明,Te指数可用于醇多种理化性质和生物活性的预测.     

Set methods of left-turn waiting zone at signalized intersection

To maximize the number of vehicles passing by the stop-line in a cycle and improve the operation efficiency of intersection in China,the settlement of left-turn lane waiting-zone is becoming prevailing. Based on conflicting-point method,the internal mechanism of left-turn flow after stopping line was analyzed through taking postposition left-turn lane waiting-zone intersection for instance. The relationship between the first left-turn vehicle and the last vehicle of previous phase passing the conflicting point was expounded. According to the time of successive arriving of two vehicle flows at conflicting-point,the reasonable layout for waiting area of left-turn vehicles was researched when the clearance index was less than 0. The results suggest that the appropriate layout for waiting area of left-turning vehicles can improve the operation efficiency of intersections.     

企业节能减排的监控系统研究

经济发展与节能减排是一个矛盾的统一体,如何在二者之间进行平衡,考验着中国人的智慧。通过行业分类选取恰当的节能减排指标、采用统计学的基本原理、应用质量控制的技术与方法,提出了节能减排的指标体系和监控方法,以期对节能减排实施动态监控,对我国现阶段的企业节能减排工作有着重要的参考价值。     

石油企业财务风险评价神经网络模型的建立

石油企业财务风险评价是石油行业的重要课题.在确立石油企业财务风险评价指标体系的基础上,建立了基于模糊神经网络的石油企业财务风险评价模型.该评价模型分为模糊量化模块和模糊神经网络(FNN)模块,可根据实际问题进行具体调节,具有学习的功能.经过对200多家石油企业的实证分析,结果表明该模型网络预测误差小,是一种可靠、有效的...     

Study on early warning index of spatial deformation for high concrete dam

Owing to the deficiency in early warning for high concrete dam,a formula was established to characterize the deformation behavior of high concrete dam as a whole.The early warning index of spatial deformation was calculated by low probability principle on the basis of the deformation entropy formula proposed.The steps were as follows.Firstly,the probability method was utilized to define the degree of order and degree of chaos for each survey point.Secondly,the weight distribution among the survey points was...     

因子分析法和熵值法在高校科技创新评价中的应用

在已有研究的基础上总结出了一套科学合理并具有可行性的高校科技创新评价指标体系,并把因子分析法和熵值法应用于高校科技创新评价.首先对高校科技创新评价体系的5个一级指标分别进行因子分析,然后运用熵值法对其确定权重.分析结果表明两种方法的结合使用能够简化分析对象的结构,使评价结果更具科学性、客观性.     

供电公司运营效率与影响因素分析

运营效率是衡量企业投资效益和资源配置的核心指标,因此,有效提高运营效率是增强供电公司竞争力的重要途径之一。结合供电公司的实际情况,构建了基于SE-DEA的供电公司运营效率评价模型,借助MATLAB数学分析软件,从投入和产出的角度对8家供电公司的运营效率进行比较,详细地分析了影响其效率的主要因素,并针对问题提出了优化运营的有效措施。实例结果表明,此方法实现了对所有决策单元的充分评价与排序,可以对供电公司运营效率进行有效的评价,为管理者提供科学、有效的信息和决策的依据。