换热器小浮头螺栓断裂失效分析

针对换热器小浮头螺栓发生断裂的情况进行失效分析，找出原因，提出处理措施及材质选择时应注意的问题。     

甲醇氧化羰化制碳酸二甲酯产物气相色谱分析

以Chromosorb 10 1为固定相 ,气相色谱法分析甲醇氧化羰化制碳酸二甲酯产物中水、甲醇、乙酸甲酯和碳酸二甲酯等组份的含量 ,考察了柱温 ,载气流量对分离度的影响 ,确定了适宜的分析条件 ,并用校正面积归一化法定量。该方法操作简便 ,快速 ,精度高 ,重现性好     

世界地震勘探仪器装备技术发展综述--记新千年首届物探装备技术研讨会

2001年4月，石油物探装备学会在北京召开了新千年首届技术研讨会，本文根据与会外国公司发布的信息，围绕当前地震勘探仪器的技术现状和发展进行了综合评述，并提出了一些看法和观点。     

分析型全蒸发器在啤酒挥发性成分测定中的应用

综述了分型全蒸发器技术在啤酒发酵过程中的应用状况，并介绍了分析型全蒸发器模型结构及与之配合使用的连续多分支管。     

Failure analysis of aluminum cable steel reinforced (ACSR) conductor of the transmission line crossing the Paraná River

The failure of the conductor of the 460 kV overhead transmission line located along the crossing of the Paraná River was investigated. As a result of this failure, a blackout took place in the southern states of Brazil in January of 2002, reaching approximately 67 million inhabitants. Investigation of the external aluminium layer of the ACSR conductor near the fracture showed typical static deformation marks and dynamic fretting wear tangential marks, both associated with the presence of Al₂O₃ debris. Additionally, encrusted silicon particles were observed on the external surface of the strands. The internal Al layer showed elliptical deformation marks also associated with Al₂O₃ debris. Both Al₂O₃ and Si particles are efficient abrasive material, which associated with slight relative motion of metallic surfaces (clamp/strand and strand/strand) can promote fretting wear. Two types of fracture surface of the Al strands were identified: 45° and quasi-normal surfaces, the former being the predominant type. Delamination and particle detachment were the mechanisms of superficial degradation observed on the Al strands, indicating that the rupture of the strands occurred under a gross slip fretting regime induced by sub-conductor oscillation. Inspection of the internal surface of as-cast Al–10%Si spacer clamps revealed different stages of intense circumferential wear caused by the preferential cracking and particle detachment of the eutectic constituent of the as-cast microstructure. This intense wear reduces the clamping contact pressure, which allows higher displacement amplitude and leads to the critical fretting regime. Finally, a few suggestions are discussed to minimise the occurrence of future failures.     

沥青油毡瓦国内外标准对比分析

从范围、原材料要求、组分要求、物理力学性能等方面对比分析了我国现行油毡瓦标准与欧美标准的区别,提出了我国制订沥青油毡瓦国家标准的的原则。     

测井新技术在四川油气勘探开发中的应用

综述随着四川盆地油气勘探深入所面临的油气领域复杂和困难的技术问题，介绍应用测井新技术为四川油气开发解决了大量的技术难题，特别是在复杂缝，洞型储层的评价，井旁地质构造形态精细分析和地质，测井，地震多学科结合储层横向预测等3个方面所取得的良好应用效果。     

Ruthenium dye-sensitized SnO2/TiO2 coupled solar cells

The photoelectrochemical behaviors of RuL₂(NCS)₂ dye-sensitized SnO₂/TiO₂ coupled solar cell was studied and compared with TiO₂ single system. The coupled system shows higher incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) value than the single system. A maximum IPCE value in the coupled system with 3.5 μm-thick SnO₂ and 7 μm-thick TiO₂ attained 82.4% at 530 nm wavelength. The higher IPCE value in the coupled system is attributed to the charge separation by fast electron transfer process from the excited RuL₂(NCS)₂ dye to TiO₂ to SnO₂ in the system with different energy level.     

挖金湾矿近距离煤层联合布置开采可行性研究

提出挖金湾矿近距离煤层联合布置开采方案，并对开采方案的技术难点进行了分析，找出了解决方法。     

I/OIMAGESYSTEM微波中继应用

微波中继的应用非常广泛 ,目前在二维、三维施工中跨越障碍物时 ,一般都使用微波中继站来传输命令和数据。文章就微波中继及I/OIMAGESYSTEM“蛇形排列”先进功能的实际应用进行了详细的阐述 ,同时提出了使用微波中继站应注意的问题。