石油化工可燃气体或蒸气排放系统的消防安全设计

石油化工生产装置大多是通过火炬燃烧排放易燃易爆气体或通过放空管将易爆气体直接排入大气中。文章分析了火炬系统和放空管的火灾危险因素,并从火炬的布置、高度、排放能力、自动监控装置以及放空管的气体排放浓度、安装位置、安全装置等方面,重点论述了火炬系统和放空管的消防安全设计要点。     

用于有源电力滤波器的IGBT驱动及保护研究

介绍有源电力滤波器设计中EXB841型绝缘栅场效应晶体管(IGBT)驱动器的驱动原理和电路特点,对IGBT的栅极驱动特性、栅极串联电阻进行了探讨,给出过流保护和过压吸收的有效办法。样机试运行证明此种设计方案可靠、有效。     

新型微光探测器激光防护材料的研究

系统分析了微光夜视器的结构及其原理，并结合当前器件存在的激光致盲威胁，提出了增强系统安全的新措施。同时，系统地介绍了防激光滤光材料一些重要的性能参数以及滤光材料的组成、制备加工工艺。研究结果表明，新型的防激光材料能够有效地防护800nm，900nm以及10613nm等三个波长的激光，并且可见光透过率大于85％。     

IKE协议的安全性分析

在简略介绍IKE协议RFC2409工作机制的基础上,对协议现有的安全问题进行了分析,并针对协议阶段1中主模式与积极模式下身份保护存在的问题提出了协议修改建议,对阶段1中安全联盟建立的可靠性进行了探讨以加强协议抵御DoS攻击的能力。     

电信企业实施智能化小区建设可行性分析

随着智能住宅的普及，电信参与智能化小区建设日益显现出其重要性。本通过对智能化小区进行介绍，论述了电信实施智能化小区建设的优势和问题。     

Capacity Efficiency and Restorability of Path Protection and Rerouting in WDM Networks Subject to Dual Failures

Resilient optical networks are predominately designed to protect against single failures of fiber links. But in larger networks, operators also see dual failures. As the capacity was planned for single failures, disconnections can occur by dual failures even if enough topological connectivity is provided. In our approach the design of the network minimizes the average loss caused by dual failures, while single failures are still fully survived. High dual failure restorability is the primary aim, capacity is optimized in a second step. For WDM networks with full wavelength conversion, we formulate mixed integer linear programming models for dedicated path protection, shared (backup) path protection, and path rerouting with and without stub-release. For larger problem instances in path rerouting, we propose two heuristics. Computational results indicate that the connectivity is of much more importance for high restorability values than the overall protection capacity. Shared protection has similar restorability levels as dedicated protection while the capacity is comparable to rerouting. Rerouting surpasses the protection mechanisms in restorability and comes close to 100% dual failure survivability. Compared to single failure planning, both shared path protection and rerouting need significantly more capacity in dual failure planning.     

高阶统计量地震子波估计建模

本文在反射系数序列为非高斯、平稳和统计独立的随机过程,地震子波为非因果、混合相位的假设条件下,分别应用滑动平均(MA)和自回归滑动平均(ARMA)模型对地震记录进行建模,并采用运算代价较小的基于高阶累积量的线性化求解方法——累积量矩阵方程法进行了子波提取和模型适应性的研究。数值模拟结果和实际地震数据处理结果表明:自回归滑动平均(ARMA)模型比滑动平均(MA)模型具有参数节省、模型更为高效的特点;累积量矩阵方程法可以有效地压制加性高斯噪声,但对累积量样本估计的准确性要求较高;如果累积量样本估计的误差和方差适度,结合自回归滑动平均(ARMA)模型描述的累积量矩阵方程法可以高效、准确地估计出地震子波。     

On Finding the Multicast Protection Tree Considering SRLG in WDM Optical Networks

In this letter, a new sharing mechanism, SRLG sharing, is proposed, which allows the links of the same shared risk link group (SRLG) in a primary light tree to share protections in WDM optical networks. In previous studies, how to share spare resources with SRLG constraints has not been studied in multicast optical networks. In this letter, considering SRLG sharing, we propose a novel algorithm –multicast with SRLG sharing (MSS)– to establish a protection light tree. Finally, the algorithm MSS and the algorithm multicast with no SRLG sharing (MNSS) are compared through a simulation to show that our new sharing scheme of SRLG sharing is more efficient than that of no SRLG sharing in terms of spare resource utilization and blocking probability.     

城域波分网络中的光环路保护分析

介绍了在城域波分网络中应用的四种环形保护倒换方案及其实现方式，并对各种保护倒换方案的特性进行了分析比较。     

WDM网络光层保护新算法的探讨

首先介绍了几种按照不同标准划分的WDM网络光层保护方法,然后提出了三种实现光层保护的新算法,对它们的内容和性能做了详细描述。按照提出的算法所求得的解,可以为WDM网络提供新的光层保护方式。