Efficient similarity-based operations for data integration

Dealing with discrepancies in data is still a big challenge in data integration systems. The problem occurs both during eliminating duplicates from semantic overlapping sources as well as during combining complementary data from different sources. Though using SQL operations like grouping and join seems to be a viable way, they fail if the attribute values of the potential duplicates or related tuples are not equal but only similar by certain criteria. As a solution to this problem, we present in this paper similarity-based variants of grouping and join operators. The extended grouping operator produces groups of similar tuples, the extended join combines tuples satisfying a given similarity condition. We describe the semantics of this operator, discuss efficient implementations for the edit distance similarity and present evaluation results. Finally, we give examples of application from the context of a data reconciliation project for looted art.     

静态EPS及其在建筑工程中的应用

一级负荷中特别重要的负荷，除由两个电源供电外，尚应增设应急电源。在供电条件比较差的地区，取得第二个电源供给一级负荷有困难时，也需要增设应急备用电源。以往经常用自备柴油发电机组、蓄电池、干电池和镍锦电池应急灯作为应急备用电源。本文通过对目前常用的各种应急电源的分析比较，推荐一种新颖的、静态、无公害、免维护无人值守的、供电质量好、安全可靠的集中供电式EPS装置。     

Summary report of journal operations, 2006.

Provides a summary report of American Psychological Association journal operations, 2006. This summary is compiled from the 2006 annual reports of the Council of Editors and from Central Office records. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Coordinating production and distribution of jobs with bundling operations

We consider an integrated scheduling and distribution model in which jobs completed by two different machines must be bundled together for delivery. The objective is to minimize the sum of the delivery cost and customers' waiting costs. Such a model not only attempts to coordinate the job schedules on both machines, but also aims to coordinate the machine schedules with the delivery plan. Polynomial-time heuristics and approximation schemes are developed for the model with only direct shipments as well as the general model with milk-run deliveries.     

改善多层住宅供暖设计的几项措施

提出了将水平干管敷设于屋面以解决上供下回系统在建筑层高较低时，水平干管影响室内美观及排气阀浮球不易检修等矛盾的几种设计方案。介绍了几项改善管网运行效果的措施。     

筒体结构连续化模型的弹性动力时程分析

本文用连续化模型对高层筒体结构在地震作用下的动力时程反应进行分析．     

建材研究的新热点——黄河淤泥沙综合利用进展及前景展望

简要介绍了黄河淤泥沙的特性及相关情况,论述了黄河於泥综合利用研究的进展及主要成果,概述了其工业化开发的现状,分析了其存在的问题,对其发展前景进行了预测。黄河淤泥沙综合利用工作是关系到国计民生、千秋万代的大事,具有重要的现实意义和深远的历史意义。     

高层建筑供水方式及其耗能分析

文章探讨了高层建筑的供水方式及其耗能分析,详述了两种高层建筑的主要供水方式,并比较了它们在耗能方面上的优缺点.     

无粘结预应力楼板新规范设计方法

目前国内现浇预应力楼板几乎均采用无粘结预应力方案,因而掌握其设计方法无疑具有现实意义。本文根据新规范,系统地介绍了高层建筑无粘结预应力楼板的设计方法,内容包括:设计原理、基本步骤及设计中需要注意的一些问题。     

建筑节能发展缓慢的原因及其对策

我国实施建筑节能已近10年，但仍然只停留在试点、示范的层面上，尚未扩大到整体．分析了造成建筑节能发展缓慢的原因，并提出了推行和普及建筑节能的对策．