漏电保护器投运难题的解决方案

分析剩余电流动作保护装置的常见故障,编制常见故障排查口袋书,采取简单易懂、能按图索骥的快速查找方法,破解剩余电流动作保护装置投运难题.     

曲沃县干旱灾害成因分析与对策研究

从曲沃县的干旱灾害概况入手,分析了曲沃县旱灾成因,提出了做好当前该县抗旱工作的主要对策措施。     

宁夏彭阳县旱灾成因分析及抗旱措施研究

干旱是对人类及社会危害极大的一种自然灾害。干旱可分为气象干旱、水文干旱、农业干旱和社会经济干旱。农业干旱是彭阳县发生范围最广、频率最高、灾情最严重的干旱类型,是影响县域经济和社会发展的重要制约因素。本文简要阐述了彭阳县农业干旱发生的规律,探讨了评定干旱的几种方法,并对干旱成因作了详细分析,为掌握农业干旱发生、发展的规律...     

基于因果的自适应双阈值镜头边界检测算法

将因果检测法与双阈值法相结合,提出了一种基于因果的自适应双阈值镜头边界检测算法.首先,利用相邻两帧之间的帧间差异值对突变和渐变进行预检;然后,加入渐变检测容忍度、边缘和非相邻帧间差异值等信息,对初检结果进行复检,排除闪光灯、剧烈物体运动、淡入、淡出以及溶解等造成的误检和漏检,以提高整体检测效果.实验结果表明,与传统的双阈值镜头检测方法相比,本方法可获得更好的检测性能.     

Development of fault cause estimation method for distribution line

We are planning to develop the new Advanced Distribution Automation System (ADAS) equipped with optical communication network and sectionalizer with sensor for more grid reliability and efficiency on maintenance operation. The new system is featured with the function of fault cause or damaged part estimation. The new sectionalizer captures the waveform of electrical line surge originated by fault and the system analyzes the waveform for this function. This paper mainly introduces the system configuration of ADAS and an early stage examination of fault cause estimation technology.     

基于 GBDT 的铁路事故类型预测及成因分析

运用数据挖掘技术进行铁路事故类型预测及成因分析, 对于建立铁路事故预警机制具有重要意义. 为此, 本文提出一种基于梯度提升决策树(Grandient boosting decision tree, GBDT)的铁路事故类型预测及成因分析算法. 针对铁路事故记录数据缺失的问题, 提出一种基于属性分布概率的补全算法, 最大程度保持原有数据分布, 从而降低数据缺失对事故类型预测造成的影响. 针对铁路事故记录数据类别失衡的问题, 提出一种集成的GBDT模型, 完成对事故类型的鲁棒性预测. 在此基础上, 根据GBDT预测模型中特征重要度排序, 实现事故成因分析. 通过在开放数据库上进行实验, 验证了本文模型的有效性.     

Learning Causes: Psychological Explanations of Causal Explanation1

I argue that psychologists interested in human causal judgment should understand and adopt a representation of causal mechanisms by directed graphs that encode conditional independence (screening off) relations. I illustrate the benefits of that representation, now widely used in computer science and increasingly in statistics, by (i) showing that a dispute in psychology between mechanist and associationist psychological theories of causation rests on a false and confused dichotomy; (ii) showing that a recent, much-cited experiment, purporting to show that human subjects, incorrectly let large causes overshadow small causes, misrepresents the most likely, and warranted, causal explanation available to the subjects, in the light of which their responses were normative; (iii) showing how a recent psychological theory (due to P. Cheng) of human judgment of causal power can be considerably generalized: and (iv) suggesting a range of possible experiments comparing human and computer abilities to extract causal information from associations.     

Fuzzy logic based assignable cause diagnosis using control chart patterns

Control chart patterns, besides determining the presence of assignable causes, also provide hints on the nature of assignable cause(s) present. Relating the patterns exhibited on the control chart to assignable causes is an ambiguous and vague task especially when multiple patterns co-exist. In this work, a rule based fuzzy inference system is developed for control chart to prioritize the control chart causes based on the accumulated evidence. When a process goes out of control, search for assignable causes can be assisted by the priorities assigned to the causes. For an in-control process, developing patterns can be tracked and preventive action can be taken to prevent the process from going out of control.     

云浮硫铁矿矿床成因及成矿环境

通过对云浮硫铁矿矿床沉积环境岩相与物理化学条件的分析，认为该矿床是沉积-变质-后期热液改造形成的．其中又以沉积阶段为主要成矿阶段。     

基于原因分析的工程质量事故处理研究

原因分析是处理工程质量事故的关键环节,只有进行正确的原因分析,才能制定适宜的处理措施．结合某工程地下室底板裂缝事故,利用事故树分析方法建立裂缝事故的原因分析模型,利用层次分析法构造层次分析模型,确定各指标因素的层次分析权重,并结合专家建议,制定了合理的裂缝修补措施和后期工程事故的预防改进措施．