公共环境中人们储物行为的研究

随着设计理论和实践的发展,产品设计中越来越强调以用户为中心的体验式设计。本文应用用户研究和设计心理学的方法,通过研究人们在图书馆使用储物箱的活动,建立出用户心理和行为模型,从而提升用户使用过程中的体验和满意度。     

解读幽默化产品设计中的语义符号

幽默产品和幽默语言、动作、漫画等一样能使人在心理上达到一种愉悦状态,因此,幽默化产品的特征与汉语中的幽默语义在本质上是相同的。本文从幽默一词的语义入手,总结幽默语言的特征和技巧,然后把这些特征应用于幽默产品,借助语言学、文学和心理学等方面的知识,总结幽默产品之所以幽默的语义特征。     

坦克设计新发展

本文提出“针对式坦克发展战略”主要内容,它要求“突破性新概念高新技术”,获得“减法设计方法”,因而形成“坦克发展新道路”.运用“系统总体取胜”的系统工程理论,处理好坦克全系统“综合”、全系统与分系统“配置”、分系统与分系统“匹配”、全系统与人及作战环境“适应”四大关系,以“相互同水平组合”替代“单项高水平爬坡”.通过“从系统总体着眼、由边际零部件突破”的途径,善于从各个部分或部件之间的结合部加以突破,实现坦克设计新发展.     

Optimization of correlated multi-response quality engineering by the upside-down normal loss function

Most of the published literature on robust design is basically concerned with a single response. However, the reality is that common industrial problems usually involve several quality characteristics, which are often correlated. Traditional approaches to multidimensional quality do not offer much information on how much better or worse a process is when finding optimal settings. Köksoy and Fan [Engineering Optimization 44 (8): 935–945] pointed out that the upside-down normal loss function provides a more reasonable risk assessment to the losses of being off-target in product engineering research. However, they only consider the single-response case. This article generalizes their idea to more than one response under possible correlations and co-movement effects of responses on the process loss. The response surface methodology has been adapted, estimating the expected multivariate upside-down normal loss function of a multidimensional system to find the optimal control factor settings of a given problem. The procedure and its merits are illustrated through an example.     

Multi-Step H∞ Generalized Predictive Control

An H generalized control law is derived which has properties in common with both the GH and GPC control laws. The stability and robustness properties are the same as for a GH optimal controller but a cost on future predictive error and control action is dealt with in the same manner as for the GPC or model based predictive control laws. This type of long range predictive control algorithm has stability and robustness problems which are much improved through the H formalism. The general two-block problem solution is considered first and this is then reduced to a novel one-block multi-step GH control law which is very attractive computationally. This latter algorithm has all the benefits of one-block H controllers and yet the equations can be written in a form where GPC type constrained solutions can be obtained.     

电镀塑料制品对结构设计及成形工艺的要求

为保证电镀塑料制品的质量,提出了符合电镀要求的塑料制品设计原则,并且指出在注塑成形时,对塑料经过充分干燥,采用较高的注塑温度,较低的注射压力和较慢的注射速度,是使镀层获得良好结合强度的先决条件。     

一种新型的加固计算机箱设计

介绍了一种新型加固计算机机箱,其独特的双层箱体结构,使它适合在各种复杂恶劣的环境条件下使用。通过设计实践,阐述了该箱体的结构特点和密封、隔振缓冲、电磁兼容等方面的具体解决方法,特别是箱体成型和综合热设计等关键技术。经环境试验和工程实际应用的检验,证明其具有较好的综合防护性能。     

基于SSH架构的高职院校成绩管理系统的分析和设计

本文介绍了当前基于Struts2、Spring、Hibernate框架的高职院校成绩管理系统的分析和设计。     

基于网络环境下的WEB开发基础课程的多媒体教学设计

随着Internet技术的高速发展,多媒体技术的应用已成为大部分教师的首选,网络教育、网络学习、基于网络的多媒体教学设计也成为授业者和学习者追求的目标。该文将以WEB开发基础科目为例,具体讲述现代多媒体教学模式的设计和网络资源的整合设计。     

双边开关磁阻直线电动机的设计

介绍了双边开关磁阻直线电动机(LSRM)的组成、工作原理及其尺寸设计方法,给出了LSRM样机的尺寸设计结果,并采用有限元法分析LSRM磁场分布规律,进行磁场分段计算,从而得到了最大电感、最小电感和相绕组匝数。测试结果表明,该LSRM样机启动力较大且出力不受电流方向影响,但也存在出力有脉动和噪声较大等问题,该问题可通过优化结构设计和控制算法解决。