给水铜管分水布置的支管缩径可行性分析

住宅给水铜管分水布置是一种技术可行、经济合理的管道布置方式。在确定了管道的设计要求后,分析了分水缩径后的流速情况,明确了分水布置方式中支管缩径的技术状况。分析表明,支管缩径是可行的。     

利用相对坐标轻松完成网格袋布局

网格袋布局管理器是java布局中最有用、最灵活、最复杂、最难掌握的一种布局管理器,实际上,如果我们明白了在布局时它利用了单元格相对坐标定位这一点,以及各个约束条件在布局中的作用,网格袋布局也会变得很轻松。     

Describing metal surfaces and nanostructures with orbital-free density functional theory

Orbital-free density functional theory (OF-DFT) can be made to scale linearly with sample size, allowing thousands of atoms to be treated explicitly with quantum mechanics. State-of-the-art kinetic energy density functionals and ion–electron pseudopotentials are used to obtain accurate structural property predictions for nanoparticles, nanowires, extended surfaces, and nanoindentation of simple metals.     

Layout-Specific Circuit Evaluation in 3-D Integrated Circuits

In this paper, we describe a comprehensive layout methodology for bonded three-dimensional integrated circuits (3D ICs). In bonded 3D integration technology, parts of a circuit are fabricated on different wafers, and then, the wafers are bonded with a glue layer of Cu or polymer based adhesive. Using our layout methodology, designers can layout such 3D circuits with necessary information on inter-wafer via/contact and orientation of each wafer embedded in the layout. We have implemented the layout methodology in 3DMagic. Availability of 3DMagic has led to interesting research with a wide range of layout-specific circuit evaluation, from performance comparison of 2D and 3D circuits to layout-specific reliability analyses in 3D circuits. Using 3DMagic, researchers have designed and simulated an 8-bit encryption processor mapped into 2D and 3D FPGA layouts. Moreover, the layout methodology is an essential element of our ongoing research for the framework of a novel Reliability Computer Aided Design tool, ERNI-3D.     

First-principles study of the tensile and fracture of the Al/TiN interface

Employing the density functional theory, we investigate the tensile and fracture processes of the Al/TiN(0 0 1) interface. The simulation presents directly the strain–stress relationship, the ideal tensile strength and the process of bond breaking of the system. Through the analysis of deformation, we find that the softer Al layers deform larger than the harder TiN layers during the tensile process. And fracture occurs between the interface and the sub-interface Al layers. In addition, the results show that during the tensile process, the ripple of the interfacial TiN layer decreases gradually with the increment of the strain. Charge transfer was detected from the Al to TiN layers near the interface area during the tensile process by means of charge density and density of states analyses. The charge transfer affects the fracture process. Compared to our previous study of the Al/TiN(1 1 1) interface, the Al/TiN(0 0 1) interface has smaller work of adhesion and larger tensile strength than the Al/TiN(1 1 1) interface. Our investigation shows that the fractures of the Al/TiN(0 0 1) and (1 1 1) interface systems both happen in the Al layers near the interface.     

山坡建厂与高台段的划分——荻港海螺水泥有限公司工程总体局与竖向设计

通过荻港海螺水泥有限公司(2×2500t/d)工程设计、建成投产的实践,阐述了水泥厂建在山坡上的厂址选择,总体规划布局,厂内道路最大坡度确定,高台段划分及边坡爆破,场地整平压实,护坡挡墙与厂房土建基础埋深等技术问题的处理方法,总结其设计成功的经验和不足之处,为同类型工厂总图布置提供借鉴.     

南哨水电站拱坝体型设计

南哨水电站位于雷公山暴雨中心区， 洪水峰高量大， 水库基本无滞洪削峰， 由于坝址处河床深切而狭窄， 溢洪道作拱坝坝身表孔溢流短鼻坎挑流的布置。为使溢洪道既有较好的挑流消能效果， 又能达到控制大坝工程投资的双重目的， 将混凝土拱坝体型作了一反常规的设计布置， 即河床部分悬臂梁的上部向水库倒悬呈负坡， 岸边悬臂梁渐变为竖直呈正坡； 水平拱圈曲率由高到低逐渐变小， 而曲率半径则逐渐加大。拱坝的体型适应了溢洪道作高落差挑流鼻坎的布置， 使其溢洪舌远离坝脚， 经运行１３ 年来多次洪水的检验， 在下游不做消能防冲工程措施的情况下， 保证了大坝和下游两岸岩体的稳定安全， 而大坝和溢洪道运行状态良好。     

混合集成电路激光功能调值技术

本文提出了激光功能微调技术在高精度混合集成电路上的应用，讨论了关键技术问题，并以实例具体说明。该技术的应用为研制高精度混合集成电路开辟了新途径。     

微波热液法制备光催化TiO2功能材料

采用微波加热法，研究了钛配离子热分解水解反应的规律。结果表明，水解产物在大气气氛和300℃下煅烧2h，所得产物为锐钛型TiO2粉末。在紫外线照射下，乙酸经Ti02光催化反应12h后，残余量小于初始量的20％。