Unified reliability estimation and management of NoC based chip multiprocessors

We present a new architecture level unified reliability evaluation methodology for chip multiprocessors (CMPs). The proposed reliability estimation (REST) is based on a Monte Carlo algorithm. What distinguishes REST from the previous work is that both the computational and communication components are considered in a unified manner to compute the reliability of the CMP. We utilize REST tool to develop a new dynamic reliability management (DRM) scheme to address time-dependent dielectric breakdown and negative-bias temperature instability aging mechanisms in network-on-chip (NoC) based CMPs. Designed as a control loop, the proposed DRM scheme uses an effective neural network based reliability estimation module. The neural-network predictor is trained using the REST tool. We investigate how system’s lifetime changes when the NoC as the communication unit of the CMP is considered or not during the reliability evaluation process and find that differences can be as high as 60%. Full-system based simulations using a customized GEM5 simulator show that reliability can be improved by up to 52% using the proposed DRM scheme in a best-effort scenario with 2–9% performance penalty (using a user set target lifetime of 7 years) over the case when no DRM is employed.     

Differential geometry properties of lines of curvature of parametric surfaces and their visualization

We present algorithms for computing the differential geometry properties of lines of curvature of parametric surfaces. We derive a unit tangent vector, curvature vector, binormal vector, torsion, and algorithms to evaluate their higher-order derivatives of lines of curvature of parametric surfaces. Among these quantities, it is shown that the curvature and its first derivative of the lines of curvature lend a hand for the formation of curved plates in shipbuilding. We also visualize the twist of lines of curvature, which enables us to observe how much the osculating plane of the line of curvature turns about the tangent vector.     

供电企业配电线路故障及策略

通过分析供电线路安全运行的影响因素,提出了防范故障的策略,希望能够对配电线路的安全运行提供帮助。     

电力工程自动化系统故障分析的方法

由于电力工程自动化系统的操作程序不断复杂化,故障的出现频率也随之增加。因此,必须建立完善的故障分析和解决方案,方能保证电力工程的正常、顺利推进。在此基础上,就电力工程自动化系统故障分析方法进行分析、探讨。     

太阳能供热系统优化设计的相关问题研究

随着我国建筑总量和建筑能耗的快速增长,传统的供热方式已难以满足建筑供热的需求,而利用太阳能为建筑物供热,则可获得良好的节能和环保效益。就太阳能供热系统优化设计的相关问题进行了分析和研究,以期能为太阳能供热技术的推广和应用提供一定的理论依据。     

基于广义Hoek-Brown准则的节理岩体力学参数折剪计算

节理化岩体力学参数是矿山工程地质和稳定性分析的重要基础数据,一般在实验室通过单轴、三轴试验只能得到岩石的力学参数,无法得到岩体的力学参数。目前,利用岩石力学参数确定岩体力学参数的方法较多,但都过于烦琐或准确度不高,急需一种新的简易确定方法。因此,通过利用基于广义Hoek-Brown准则的地质强度指标（GSI法）,并结合相应的岩土分析软件,强度折剪岩石力学参数值,从而得到岩体的力学参数。通过将该方法应用于赤峰中色白音诺尔矿业有限公司岩体力学参数的计算中,证明采用该方法考虑岩体的结构面和完整性,可较为准确地反映节理化岩体的力学特性,且方便可行,具有工程实用价值。?     

电力线路施工中的关键问题分析

通过分析电力线路施工中的关键问题,提出了一些与电力线路施工相关的建议,以期为电力施工向更加优化的方向发展作出贡献。     

分布式失效检测算法的研究与分析

在受限异步假设的前提下,本文提出了基于“存活授权／自杀失效”方法的分布式失效检测算法,并从用户进程角度给出了完整性和精确性的定义。     

新一代天气雷达发射机故障诊断分析

我省的新一代天气雷达在多年的运行过程中出现了各种不同类型的故障,有些严重故障直接导致雷达停机,影响了气象预报服务.本文介绍和总结了该雷达发射机部分出现的一些主要故障,这些故障都集中在雷达射频驱动器、聚焦线圈电源、触发器、调制器、后充电调整器等组件上.通过对这些组件的功能和工作原理的分析,详细介绍发射机故障诊断分析的关键技术.     

直流电桥法测量电缆故障点的距离

迅速、准确地探测故障点的位置对保证故障电缆的及时修复有着重要意义。介绍了电缆故障的性质和直流电桥法测量电缆故障点距离的原理，着重阐述了几种常用的电缆接地故障的测量方法，并提出在实际生产、施工中，应根据具体情况选取合理的仪器及测量方法，迅速、准确地探测故障点的位置，以保证故障电缆的及时修复。