数字资源跨平台整合系统的设计与实现

为进一步提高图书馆大量数字资源的整体使用效率,提高数字资源和馆藏文献的检准率和检全率,解决现有馆藏检索系统难于跨平台运行的问题,提出了一种新的图书馆数字资源参数模型：在研究都柏林核心元数据DC字段和常用的MARC数据格式之间的映射关系基础上,给出了数据库概念模型的设计方法,实现了整合图书馆馆藏文献和本地其他信息资源的跨平台原型系统DRMS,并从开发目标、框架设计、开发平台等方面概述了系统的设计思想。最后,以C＋＋和Qt应用程序框架作为系统开发语言,完成了DRMS的数据管理模型设计、软件开发和系统功能,为用户提供了多平台操作系统下的统一人机交互界面和检索方法。     

非圆曲线的数控处理及程序实现

引用优化设计中一维搜索和黄金分割法,针对数控加工中非圆曲线的处理,给出实用、简洁和新颖的宏程序实现方法,解决在数控系统中求解方程组的问题,是数控用户快速解决相关应用问题的有效手段。     

A hardware design of a massive-parallel, modular NN-based vector quantizer for real-time video coding

This report describes the design of a modular, massive-parallel, neural-network (NN)-based vector quantizer for real-time video coding. The NN is a self-organizing map (SOM) that works only in the training phase for codebook generation, only at the recall phase for real-time image coding, or in both phases for adaptive applications. The neural net can be learned using batch or adaptive training and is controlled by an inside circuit, finite-state machine-based hard controller. The SOM is described in VHDL and implemented on electrically (FPGA) and mask (standard-cell) programmable devices.     

Leadership and justice: Increasing non participating users’ assessment of an IT through passive participation

Allowing users to actively participate in the development and implementation of a new IS is supposed to increase their satisfaction with it. This type of participation, representing aspects relating to distributive and procedural justice, is increasingly impractical in current organizational settings, because many IS are used by thousands of employees and having them involved is impossible. Nonetheless, there are still benefits to be gained in other ways. Extrapolating from interactional justice, we proposed a passive participation method of engaging users. Its effect was tested in a large company in the USA and proved effective. Interactional justice, the perception of fairness in the way that people were treated at an interpersonal level, was found to increase user assessment of the value of their IS. Implications and expansions to interactional justice theory and how this antecedent affects IS implementation are discussed.     

Factors affecting the implementation of electronic data interchange in Korea

Although there have been a number of studies of the determinant factors of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) implementation, most studies were carried out in the United States or Europe. The purpose of this study is to identify the determinant factors which affect implementation of EDI systems by Korean companies. Decentralization, EDI standards, technical compatibility, technical support by EDI vendors, education and training and participation of trading partners positively affect the extent of EDI usage. Formalization, technical compatibility, user involvement and participation of trading partners affect EDI integration with internal applications. Top management support and the participation of trading partners promote the extent of EDI operations. This study provides evidence of the effect of important determinant factors such as participation of trading partners and technical compatibility replicating previous EDI studies conducted in that US and Europe. For policy makers ad EDI developers, this study provides insights as to appropriate measures and incentives system designed to encourage EDI and B2B implementation.     

科级成本核算及绩效考核系统软件的开发与实现

医院科级成本核算绩效考核系统的开发与实现。建立在规范科学的核算方案之上,为医院各科室提供真实、及时、有效的核算数据报表及成本计划、分析、预测、控制等信息。结果:医院科级成本核算绩效考核系统是医院实施全成本管理的重要技术支撑平台。应用科级成本核算软件,强化了军队医院成本核算管理,取得了较好的效果。     

各种网络拥塞控制机制的实现及比较

随着网络应用的迅猛发展,网络拥塞成为一个不可避免的问题,拥塞控制已经成为当前网络研究的重点。为了使网络得到充分的利用,研究者提出了多种拥塞控制机制,并且得到不断的改进。该文通过比较各种典型控制算法的优缺点,来对网络拥塞控制机制作个综合阐述。     

A change management framework for macroergonomic field research

With the proliferation of macroergonomic field research, it is time to carefully examine how such research should be managed and implemented. We argue that the importance of attending to high-quality implementation of field research is equal to that of methodological rigor. One way to systematically manage the implementation process is to adopt a change management framework, wherein the research project is conceptualized as an instance of organization-level change. Consequently, principles for successful organization-level change from the literature on change management can be used to guide successful field research implementation. This paper briefly reviews that literature, deriving 30 principles of successful change management, covering topics such as political awareness, assembling the change team, generating buy-in, and management support. For each principle, corresponding suggestions for macroergonomic field research practice are presented. We urge other researchers to further develop and adopt frameworks that guide the implementation of field research.     

面向服务的综合应用平台模型设计与实施

提出了一种面向服务的综合应用平台系统架构模型(IFAAD五层模型),并结合社会基础设施信息化建设项目城市一卡通的设计与实现,重点阐述了接入层和应用层中一些相关核心技术,有效地实现了市民社会管理、信息化公共服务体系的构建和信息资源增值等一系列服务。对社会基础设施建设信息化项目的具体实施和应用具有一定参考意义。     

短波通信频率的选择技术研究与实现

短波通信技术具有传输距离远、灵活性强、机动性高、应用成本低等优势,在诸多领域都有着广泛的应用。短波通信主要时利用电离层与地面之间的反射实现通信功能,受到太阳辐射等多方面因素的影响,电离层具有不稳定性和变化的不规则性,短波通信的稳定性、可靠性和持久性也会受到较大的影,保证短波通信的质量,要结合通信需求和电离层变化的规律,选择合适的通信信道和通信频率。