低勘探程度区域油气资源评价方法

目前中国油气资源勘探和开发面临后备可采储量不足，低勘探程度区域受到重视。为了提高低勘探程度区域的资源评价精度，在前人评价的基础上，通过研究并利用勘探程度较高区域的资源评价结果，求准低勘探程度区域的油气聚集量，进而模拟求出其烃排聚系数、储量密度系数、单储系数和单生系数等关键参数，提出了利用练台地质推断法对低勘探程度区域进行评价，并对该方法评价的风险进行了分析。综合地质推断法的成果更能准确反映一个盆地、坳（凹）陷或区带的油气潜力及其分布特征。     

磁电雾化电晕放电低温等离子体及其应用

本文讨论了磁电雾化电晕放电低温等离子体技术的基本原理,以及它在静电除尘、烟气脱硫等环保生物工程等领域中的应用前景.     

Pilot Plant Study of Simultaneous Sewage Sludge Digestion and Metal Leaching

This research is related to a preindustrial pilot scale study of the performance of the simultaneous sewage sludge digestion and metal leaching (SSDML) process for decontamination and stabilization of sewage sludge. Ten batch tests were carried out in two 4?m3 bioreactors under various conditions of operation. Results indicated that the addition of 1.0 to 1.5?g?S0/L, which is the equivalent of approximately 30 to 50?kg?S0 per tons dry sludge, is sufficient to obtain conditions of acidity (pH<2.5) and oxido-reduction potential greater than 500 mV necessary for an effective solubilization of toxic metals. The final average of metal solubilization in the output sludge during the SSDML process varied in the following ranges: 25–78% Cd, 9–32% Cr, 48–100% Cu, 77–99% Mn, 15–53% Ni, 12–47% Pb, and 66–100% Zn. The N, P, and K contents were also preserved in the decontaminated sludge. Moreover, the use of low concentrations of elemental sulfur makes it possible to obtain decontaminated sludge with a low total sulfur content (1.4–1.5% S) compatible with agricultural use. The suspended solids removal calculated for the SSDML process was slightly lower, (2.5±0.4)% volatile suspended solids per day, than those reached using standard aerobic digestion. Finally, the SSDML process was found to be effective in removing bad odors and in the destruction (99–100%) of indicator bacteria.     

新型的芯片间互连用CMOS/BiCMOS驱动器

从改善不同类型 IC芯片之间的电平匹配和驱动能力出发 ,设计了几例芯片间接口 (互连 )用 CMOS/Bi CMOS驱动电路 ,并提出了采用 0 .5 μm Bi CMOS工艺 ,制备所设计驱动器的技术要点和元器件参数。实验结果表明所设计驱动器既具有双极型电路快速、大电流驱动能力的特点 ,又具备 CMOS电路低压、低功耗的长处 ,因而它们特别适用于低电源电压、低功耗高速数字通信电路和信息处理系统。     

微流控分析芯片制作中的低温键合技术

微流控分析芯片制作方法的研究是微流控分析的基础。制作性能良好的微流控分析芯片时,基片与盖片的键合技术十分重要。本文针对近年来发展迅速的低温键合技术,对各种方法进行了评价,并对其发展前景进行了展望。     

小井距开发现河油田低渗油藏可行性研究

认为注采井网井距大,水驱控制程度差,采收率偏低是影响胜利油田现河低渗透油藏开发的关键,通过井间密度与水驱控制程度和采收率的关系等分析,提出了现河低渗透油藏开发的合理的井网密度。     

Optimization of Selective Epitaxial Growth of Silicon in LPCVD

Selective epitaxial growth (SEG) of silicon has attracted considerable attention for its good electrical properties and advantages in building microstructures in high‐density devices. However, SEG problems, such as an unclear process window, selectivity loss, and nonuniformity have often made application difficult. In our study, we derived processing diagrams for SEG from thermodynamics on gas‐phase reactions so that we could predict the SEG process zone for low pressure chemical vapor deposition. In addition, with the help of both the concept of the effective supersaturation ratio and three kinds of E‐beam patterns, we evaluated and controlled selectivity loss and nonuniformity in SEG, which is affected by the loading effect. To optimize the SEG process, we propose two practical methods: One deals with cleaning the wafer, and the other involves inserting dummy active patterns into the wide insulator to prevent the silicon from nucleating.     

粉煤灰超细玻珠复配轻集料在固井低密度水泥浆中的作用

阐述了粉煤灰超细玻珠复配轻集料在固井低密度水泥浆中对其流变性能、强度、质量均匀性以及密度的影响和作用机理。表明该复配轻集料可以明显改善水泥浆的流动性、保水性以及水泥与高效外加剂的相容性,水泥石抗压和抗折强度有显著改善,水泥浆具有良好的质量均匀性,用该集料配制的超低密度水泥浆能满足固井要求,并由此提高固井的经济性。     

宝浪油田宝北区块低渗透油藏层系优化研究

针对宝浪油田宝北区块低孔低渗油藏地质特征以及油层层数多、分布井段长、部分零散层动用难度大等问题 ,研究了宝北区有效厚度、油层层数、单井产能及单井控制地质储量等层系划分与组合的技术经济界限 ,并在此基础上进行了宝北区层系划分与组合优化论证 ,最终优选出宝北区开发层系