试论女性主义文化在产品设计中的符号化演绎

设计总是与文化的多样性有着错综复杂的关系,女性主义作为一种主体意识强烈、情感导向明确的文化,其在设计中的融入,是设计发展过程中的必然。本文从三个案例出发,尝试解读女性主义文化的部分内容在产品设计中的符号化演绎。     

浅析建筑三维动画技术

在建筑方案设计阶段和工程完成后,三维动画为筛选、优化设计方案、评估城市景观、协调工程与环境的关系,都创造了有利条件。主要介绍建三维动画的简介,制作过程,及得到的启示,最后介绍了建筑三维动画的优势和广阔发展前景。     

Architectural Methodology Based on Intentional Configuration of Behaviors

Intelligence has been an object of study for a long time. Different architectures try to capture and reproduce these aspects into artificial systems (or agents), but there is still no agreement on how to integrate them into a general framework. With this objective in mind, we propose an architectural methodology based on the idea of intentional configuration of behaviors. Behavior‐producing modules are used as basic control components that are selected and modified dynamically according to the intentions of the agent. These intentions are influenced by the situation perceived, knowledge about the world, and internal variables that monitor the state of the agent. The architectural methodology preserves the emergence of functionality associated with the behavior‐based paradigm in the more abstract levels involved in configuring the behaviors. Validation of this architecture is done using a simulated world for mobile robots, in which the agent must deal with various goals such as managing its energy and its well‐being, finding targets, and acquiring knowledge about its environment. Fuzzy logic, a topologic map learning algorithm, and activation variables with a propagation mechanism are used to implement the architecture for this agent.     

MRT letter: Human bloodstains on antique aboriginal weapons: a guiding low-vacuum SEM study of erythrocytes in experimental samples on ethnographically documented biological raw materials

The aboriginal use of reed and bone as raw materials for knives and daggers, respectively, has been well-documented ethnographically in some geographical areas of Melanesia. Because of the significant role that these weapons played in inter- and intra-ethnic aggression, they can potentially have retained smears from the contact with human blood. To carry out a guiding low-vacuum scanning electron microscopy (SEM) study of specific interest to ethnography, the outsides of a fragment of stalk of giant cane (Arundo donax) and tibial diaphysis of domestic sheep (Ovis aries) were smeared with peripheral human blood. No biological specimen preparation was applied to the samples. After just over 1 month, bloodstain boundaries and their neighboring inner areas were examined via secondary electrons by a variable-pressure SEM (VP-SEM) working in low-vacuum mode. On both substrates, bloodstains exhibited micro-scales. No janocyte (erythrocyte negative replica) was observed in the examined areas. However, erythrocytes were seen crowded together as grain-shaped corpuscles in the smear on reed, and several hecatocytes (moon-like shaped erythrocytes) were evidenced in the smear on bone. The results of this study suggest that a VP-SEM working in low-vacuum mode can be used fruitfully to detect blood remains in medium-sized reed and bone antique aboriginal artifacts. This procedure can prospectively help to ethnographic museum curators and aboriginal-art surveyors as an easy guiding test in the valuation of antique traditional weapons prior to acquisition, when the real use of a piece has been claimed by the supplier.     

经典传说的新语境分析:以牛郎织女传说为例

牛郎织女传说作为我国四大传说之一,在历史传承中发生了文化变迁,其影响日益式微。在当代语境下,后现代主义思潮的推动,新科技手段的应用,为牛郎织女传说的传承提供了新的机遇。本文拟就对牛郎织女历史语境及当代语境作出分析,同时对牛郎织女未来保护与传承进行构想与展望,思考牛郎织女传说的发展辙迹。     

大历史视野下中国饮食走进西方世界的文化解读——英国作家J．A．G．罗伯茨《东食西渐》评析

英国作家J．A．G．罗伯茨先生的《东食西渐》一书,是从一个真正意义上的西方人的视角,运用丰富翔实的英文书籍资料,包括一些珍贵的历史图片撰写而成,而且这些资料在中国国内几乎是找不到的。他从一个生活在中国本土的中国学者无法做到的研究角度,对中国饮食文化自18世纪以来在西方的传播渗透与普及流行进行了深度的介绍与揭示。其深远的文化意义与历史贡献是不言而喻的。     

休闲文化建设视野下创建全民健身新形式的研究

随着信息技术的发展、自动化程度的提高、现代化交通工具的普及,现代都市生活中休闲时间的增加和休闲运动形式的日趋丰富,休闲运动已成为影响人们生活状况的主要方面。全民健身活动开展18年来虽然取得了一定的成绩,但是也仍然存在一些不足,传统的体育活动已经不能满足人们的休闲健身需求,因此在休闲文化建设视野下,对休闲运动创建全民健身新形式进行初步研究是十分必要的。     

加强企业文化建设大力提升企业素质

国家电网公司通过长期的总结和培育,在企业的发展和前进过程中构建了具有本企业特色、具有划时代意义的企业文化.而要把这种企业文化在各层级、各单位生根落地,以便使企业素质得到有效提升,必须做好营造和谐、主导创新、强化制度、增强执行、精练团队、打造品牌等六个方面的工作.     

论高校校报在和谐校园文化建设中作用——以近五年《吉林化工学院报》为例

高校校报作为高校党委和行政的机关报,高等院校重要的新闻舆论工具,以其党委喉舌的权威性,新闻报道的真实性,新闻传播的广泛性等特点决定了它在和谐校园文化建设中担任重要角色。本文以近五年《吉林化工学院报》在校园文化建设中所作的实践探索为案例,采用演绎与实证结合的研究方法,论述了校报有效利用新闻评论、深度报道和文艺副刊的形式在和谐校园文化建设中发挥引导、启迪和熏陶作用时的具体做法。     

校园文化思想政治教育功能及其实现

校园文化是思想政治教育重要的载体,具有育人导向、渗透和熏陶、约束、规范和传承、融合、创新文化等功能,本文依据时代的特征,从"两课"进网络文化、加强对校园文化活动的思想导向;结合本院社团文化活动的实际,阐述了对校园文化思想政治功能实现问题的看法。