打造吉林省红色资源IP协同高校爱国主义教育研

吉林省红色资源作为中华民族精神的重要组成部分,是吉林省得天独厚的历史与人文资源,是优秀文化和优秀民族精神的延续,对当代大学生爱国主义教育开展的作用不容小觑。通过对吉林省爱国主义教学资源的梳理和挖掘,打造吉林省红色资源IP,多渠道加以利用,从而达到提高大学生爱国主义教育实效性的教学目标,培育大学生爱国主义精神。     

A blueprint for capturing grid value in a decentralized electricity sector

This study addresses the question of how the electricity grid can best be priced, in the context of disruptive technologies, increasing decentralisation of the power sector and new business models. The emergence of business models can affect the design of tariffs, but at the same time, tariff design can trigger new business models as they can nudge adoption towards certain technologies. Network tariffs have traditionally been established using a cost accounting method. Due to its cost structure, network tariffs are second best constructs, as marginal cost pricing does not lead to cost recovery. Second best solutions, in all probability, will overcompensate some inputs which in turn will be overused (the Averch-Johnson effect). New distributed energy technologies that perform better in these overcompensated inputs will therefore see a higher penetration in the market. Penetration of some technologies over others in a previously monolithic vertically integrated power sector will open up new customer needs and therefore business opportunities. Each resulting business opportunity would make use of the grid differently from which it was originally conceived, and at one extreme, they can bypass it altogether. We provide a framework of analysis that leads to the pricing of the services provided by the electricity grid for each new business opportunity.     

基于微生物菌种资源库的图像智能检索系统研究*

在建设微生物菌种资源平台的基础上, 设计开发微生物菌种资源数据库管理系统,实现基于内容的Web图像智能检索系统.该检索系统采用B/S体系架构,可根据微生物菌种文本信息或图像的形状、纹理和颜色特征进行检索,有效提高了微生物菌种图像信息搜索的查准率、查全率和查找速度.     

江苏省磷资源安全评价与演化趋势

通过系统的资料整理与严密的数据分析,在阐述省内磷资源概况与化肥施用需求的基础上,依据熵值法修正的层次分析法建立了农用矿产资源的安全评价体系。修正的安全系数和最终计算结果更加符合实际,显示了该方法的科学性、优越性。评价结果表明:江苏省磷资源安全演化整体呈下降趋势,结合省内情况可分为4个阶段。资源禀赋是影响农用矿产安全的主要因素,其次是化肥施用量、勘查资金投入等因素,据此强调开拓市场、科学施肥、保护环境。模型的建立及结果对资源产业持续健康发展和区域经济社会发展具有参考意义。     

Interplay between Coumarin Accumulation,Iron Deficiency and Plant Resistance to Dickeya spp.

Coumarins belong to a group of secondary metabolites well known for their high biological activities including antibacterial and antifungal properties. Recently, an important role of coumarins in plant resistance to pathogens and their release into the rhizosphere upon pathogen infection was discovered. It is also well documented that coumarins play a crucial role in the Arabidopsis thaliana growth under Fe-limited conditions. However, the mechanisms underlying interplay between plant resistance, accumulation of coumarins and Fe status, remain largely unknown. In this work, we investigated the effect of both mentioned factors on the disease severity using the model system of Arabidopsis/Dickeya spp. molecular interactions. We evaluated the disease symptoms in Arabidopsis plants, wild-type Col-0 and its mutants defective in coumarin accumulation, grown in hydroponic cultures with contrasting Fe regimes and in soil mixes. Under all tested conditions, Arabidopsis plants inoculated with Dickeya solani IFB0099 strain developed more severe disease symptoms compared to lines inoculated with Dickeya dadantii 3937. We also showed that the expression of genes encoding plant stress markers were strongly affected by D. solani IFB0099 infection. Interestingly, the response of plants to D. dadantii 3937 infection was genotype-dependent in Fe-deficient hydroponic solution.     

黔西南地区金矿尾矿（渣）潜在资源评价及处理建议

黔西南地区是我国卡林型金矿主要产区之一,已有几十年的开采历史,随着金矿的开采,产生了大量的尾矿资源。为了解黔西南金矿尾矿（渣）资源现状,运用地质块段法、矿物学和地球化学等方法对贞丰—晴隆—安龙地区5个典型金矿尾矿（渣）中金含量、赋存状态及周围环境进行了调查。结果表明：卡林型尾矿（渣）中金以包裹金状态赋存在黄铁矿中,红土型尾矿中金以游离态赋存在铁钛氧化物中。水银洞和烂泥沟金矿尾矿中的金品位超过工业品位,具有二次提金的潜力。同时,对紫马和老万场2个尾矿库周边的土壤、植物和水质进行采样测试,发现样品中的Cd、Hg和As严重超标,对环境有一定的危害。因此,对于未达到工业品位且对环境有影响的黄金尾矿,建议进行复垦种植、采矿充填或加工成建材,这样不仅实现了尾矿（渣）的减量化处理,而且减少了其对周围环境的危害。     

萃取预分离法分离富铕中钇矿新工艺

采用一种新的串级萃取方式--萃取预分离法分离富铕中钇矿的新工艺.原料首先流入十几的三出口预先粗分离工艺,其萃余液La～Gd(TbDy)直接流入Nd/Sm工艺;中间出口流入(Gd)Tb～HoY(Er)Gd～Dy/Ho～LuY细分离工艺;出口负载有机相(Ho)Er～LuY流入Gd～Dy/Ho～LuY的洗涤段.结果表明,新工艺的粗分离工艺将占原料约70%的La～Gd(TbDy)预分离掉,使流入Gd～Dy/Ho～LuY工艺的稀土量减少约70%;由于Gd～Dy/Ho～LuY分组的萃余液GdTbDy含Ho2O3小于0.03%,省去原工艺的GdTbDy/HoY分离;新工艺的处理能力提高30%,酸碱消耗减少20%以上,贵重稀土元素Eu和Tb的存槽量大大减少.     

叶蜡石的矿物成分对合成金刚石的影响

通过对闽东矿区五种不同类型叶蜡石所做的化学分析及DTA、TG分析，计算出了其相应的矿物成分。将这几种叶蜡石分别制成传压介质进行了合成金刚石的实验并与北京门头沟叶蜡石作了比较，结果表明：(1)含有一定量石英(20％左右)的叶蜡石做传压介质有利于降低金刚石合成压力，提高金刚石质量；(2)结晶水含量较低的叶蜡石合成出的金刚石质量更好。作者对实验结果进行了分析并指出：在选择作为传压介质的叶蜡石时，不能只要求其硬度低、叶蜡石成分高，而应全面考虑其中所含矿物成分及其在高温高压下可能发生的变化。     

中国石化集团原油资源优化配置及建议

介绍了石化集团原油资源现状，分析了原油资源配置过程中存在的主要问题，提出了资源优化配置的原则与基本思路，及实施原油资源优化配置的配套措施和建议。     

Mineral nutrition of slash pine in subtropical Australia. II. foliar nutrient response to fertilization

In the previous paper, we reported the stand growth of slash pine (Pinus elliottii) during the first 11.5 years of plantation in response to (1) initial fertilization at plantation establishment with P rates of 11, 22, 45 and 90 kg P ha^–1 which were either banded or broadcast in the presence or absence of basal fertilizers containing 50 kg N ha^–1, 50 kg K ha^–1 and 5 kg Cu ha^–1 and (2) application of additional 40 kg P ha^–1 at age 10 years. Here we present the responses in foliar nutrient concentrations of slash pine in the first 11.5 years to the initial fertilization and the additional P applied at age 10 years.Foliar N and K concentrations in the first 9.6 years of plantation decreased with the initial P rate. Application of the basal fertilizers improved foliar Cu concentration. Foliar Ca and Mg concentrations increased linearly with the initial P rate. The initial fertilization did not affect foliar Mn concentration in the first 9.6 years. Foliar P concentration increased quadratically with the initial P rate, which accounted for 77–86% of the variation in foliar P concentration. Most of the explained variation in foliar nutrient concentrations was attributable to the plantation age except for foliar P concentration. In the case of foliar P concentration, 53% was explained by the initial P rate, 31% by the plantation age and 2% by the positive interaction between the initial P rate and the plantation age. Foliar P concentration of slash pine at age 11.5 years increased quadratically with the initial P rate and linearly with the additional 40 kg P ha^–1 applied at age 10 years, accounting for 81% of the variation in the foliar P concentration. Foliar nutrient analysis indicated that P was the major limiting nutrient affecting the stand growth of slash pine in the first 11.5 years.