An analysis of the exponential stability of linear stochastic neutral delay systems

This paper is concerned with the analysis of the mean square exponential stability and the almost sure exponential stability of linear stochastic neutral delay systems. A general stability result on the mean square and almost sure exponential stability of such systems is established. Based on this stability result, the delay partitioning technique is adopted to obtain a delay‐dependent stability condition in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). In obtaining these LMIs, some basic rules of the Ito calculus are also utilized to introduce slack matrices so as to further reduce conservatism. Some numerical examples borrowed from the literature are used to show that, as the number of the partitioning intervals increases, the allowable delay determined by the proposed LMI condition approaches h_max, the maximal allowable delay for the stability of the considered system, indicating the effectiveness of the proposed stability analysis. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

On the Controllability of Nonlocal Second‐Order Impulsive Neutral Stochastic Integro‐Differential Equations with Infinite Delay

In this paper, we investigate the controllability for a class of nonlocal second‐order impulsive neutral stochastic integro‐differential equations with infinite delay in Hilbert spaces. More precisely, a set of sufficient conditions for the controllability results of nonlocal second‐order impulsive neutral stochastic integro‐differential equations with infinite delay are derived by means of the Banach fixed point theorem combined with theories of a strongly continuous cosine family of bounded linear operators. As an application, an example is provided to illustrate the obtained theory.     

基于神经网络的高压输电线路单端测距方法

针对单端行波故障测距第二个行波波头性质辨识问题,提出一种将小波模极大值方法和神经网络算法相结合的测距方法。采集故障波头时间差和极性等信息作为样本,利用神经网络的非线性拟合能力对样本进行训练、测试,从而建立相应的故障测距神经网络模型。将故障信息代入神经网络模型得到初步测距结果,根据初测结果和波头极性、时间差等性质的关系,对第二个行波波头进行正确辨识,从而得到优化的测距结果。经Matlab/Simulink仿真验证,该方法有较高的可靠性和精确性。     

Accelerating computation of Euclidean distance map using the GPU with efficient memory access

Recent graphics processing units (GPUs), which have many processing units, can be used for general purpose parallel computation. To utilise the powerful computing ability, GPUs are widely used for general purpose processing. Since GPUs have very high memory bandwidth, the performance of GPUs greatly depends on memory access. The main contribution of this paper is to present a GPU implementation of computing Euclidean distance map (EDM) with efficient memory access. Given a two-dimensional (2D) binary image, EDM is a 2D array of the same size such that each element stores the Euclidean distance to the nearest black pixel. In the proposed GPU implementation, we have considered many programming issues of the GPU system such as coalesced access of global memory and shared memory bank conflicts, and so on. To be concrete, by transposing 2D arrays, which are temporal data stored in the global memory, with the shared memory, the main access from/to the global memory enables to be performed by coalesced access. In practice, we have implemented our parallel algorithm in the following three modern GPU systems: Tesla C1060, GTX 480 and GTX 580. The experimental results have shown that, for an input binary image with size of 9216 × 9216, our implementation can achieve a speedup factor of 54 over the sequential algorithm implementation.     

基于防火墙的网络安全技术分析

当前,随着计算机技术的发展,网络安全的问题引起了人们的重视.防火墙作为网络安全技术的重要内容,在防止非法入侵,杜绝非法访问等方面发挥着重要的作用.本文主要从网络安全和防火墙的基本内容开始分析,重点探讨了防火墙技术的关键点,同时就防火墙的发展趋势问题提出了个人的见解.     

混凝土拱坝多测点确定性位移监控模型研究

在建立混凝土拱坝位移监控模型时,温度位移分量的确定一直是建模的重点和难点。本文提出以气温和水温确定大坝温度边界采用有限元数值分析方法分别确定混凝土拱坝位移的水压分量和温度分量,并在此基础上建立了混凝土拱坝位移的一维多测点确定性模型,所建立起来的位移确定性模型有较好的精度和外延性,可以实现对水压、温度及时效等位移分量的分离。最后,以清江隔河岩重力拱坝为例,建立了一维多测点确定性位移监控模型,并与实际观测数据进行了对比,结果表明效果较好。     

中小型水库坝下排水涵管除险加固设计要点

我国20世纪50~70年代修建的中小型水库,其泄水建筑物大多采用坝下涵管,因受当时技术条件的限制,且年久失修,致使大多数涵管存在渗漏或其他问题,严重影响到大坝的安全运行。根据多年处理中小型病险水库的经验,对防止涵管接触渗漏的设计要点、防止内水外渗的设计要点、原涵管拆除与兴建的设计要点、原涵管封堵与新建虹吸管的设计要点等进行了归纳总结。其设计经验对中小型病险水库的除险加固有重要参考价值。     

改进的模板匹配算法

在图像消旋消抖处理中通常运用到模板匹配算法,但在战场目标抗抖动的运用中,由于装甲战车车载图像跟踪系统受到地形地物的影响,会产生剧烈扰动,会产生匹配错误。建立了图像运动模型,根据图像灰度特征,对模板匹配算法进行改进。根据几何距离约束特征点的性质,运用特征点校正去除伪特征点,较好地消除误匹配,达到战场图像消旋消抖的要求。     

一种变形表面的三维测量方法

提出一种新的利用标定图像进行三维测量的方法。利用SIFT算法找到初始的对应点,然后根据这些点生成三维空间中的种子点,再以这些种子点为中心,向外区域增长,直到完成整个物体表面测量。在每次增长的过程中,需要计算增长的三维空间平面在两个相机上的投影之间的图像相关系数。图像相关系数较大时认为是正确的增长,否则是错误的增长。实验证明,使用该方法能够得到很好的三维测量结果。     

一种有效提高节点定位精度的改进DV-Hop算法

免测距的DV-Hop算法的硬件开销小,但定位精度不高.为改进DV-Hop算法,分析和强调了三点近似共线问题对免测距定位的影响,给出了允许最大跳距误差率和最大跳数下检查锚节点组合有效性的三点近似共线准则.基于该准则和按未知节点与锚节点间的跳数对平均跳距进行加权计算的估计方法,提出了当未知节点得到的有效锚节点数达到给定阈值才定位并扩充为新锚节点的改进算法.仿真结果与分析表明,新算法能有效改善节点定位性能.