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91.
低碳微合金钢中的晶内铁素体及组织控制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
回顾和评述了晶内铁素体的发现、发展及其与组织控制的关系.介绍了晶内铁素体的形核机制和影响晶内铁素体形成的因素,讨论了晶内铁素体的三维形态和长大动力学,并从以上几方面分析了晶内铁素体对低碳微合金钢组织细化的重要作用和影响. 相似文献
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Melting and crystallization behaviour of elastoplastic semicrystalline copolymers: poly(ether ester)
The melting and crystallization behaviour of an elastoplastic semi-crystalline poly(etherester) has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry. The shape of the melting endotherm is strongly dependent on heating rate and annealing time and results from the sum of simultaneous melting and crystallization phenomena. Samples prepared by different techniques, i.e. by solvent evaporation or by melt extrusion, behave very differently owing to specific crystal morphologies. By applying the Hoffman-Weeks plot, the equilibrium melting temperature has been extrapolated. The Avrami treatment allows the calculation of the index n and of the rate constant K from the isothermal kinetic data. 相似文献
95.
Ashraf Bastawros Abhijit Chandra Yongjin Guo Bo Yan 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2002,31(10):1022-1031
The role of a porous pad in controlling material-removal rate (MRR) during the chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP) process
has been studied numerically. The numerical results are used to develop a phenomenological model that correlates the forces
on each individual abrasive particle to the applied nominal pressure. The model provides a physical explanation for the experimentally
observed domains of pressure-dependent MRR, where the pad deformation controls the load sharing between active-abrasive particles
and direct pad-wafer contact. The predicted correlations between MRR and slurry characteristics, i.e., particle size and concentration,
are in agreement with experimentally measured trends reported by Ouma1 and Izumitani.2 相似文献
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98.
The objective of the present study is to develop multi-functioned coating to the components, which are made of copper with electroplated Ni and are widely used for steel making industry. In this paper, we report the mechanical and thermal properties of Ni based superalloys with carbide sprayed by high velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF), and the detailed effects of sprayed material, spraying conditions, and initial powder structure on these properties. It was found that, among commercial Ni self-fluxing alloys (without fusing treatment), coating with a carbon content of 0.58 mass% had the most preferable properties, with a good balance of the hardness, strength, and thermal shock resistance. The thermal shock resistance depended not only on the strength of the coating but also on the volume contraction when tested at high temperatures. For the several developed Ni based superalloys with carbide, Ni20Cr8Mo5Fe–WC and Ni16Cr15Mo3–WC demonstrated the prominent adhesion strength and thermal shock resistance with high Galvanic corrosion resistance through optimized spraying condition. Also, 20 mass% NiCr–Cr3C2 coating sprayed by using employed relatively small primary particle succeeded in achieving the multi-superior properties; high adhesion strength, high corrosion resistance and thermal shock resistance. 相似文献
99.
本文研究了提拉法生长的硅酸铋晶体(BSO)的蚀像形貌,比较了{100},{110},{211},{111}面族的腐蚀像特征和腐蚀速度,并用周期性键链(PBC)的形貌理论分析了腐蚀形貌。通过蚀像形貌特征便可方便地进行晶体定向,准确地确定各族晶面之间的相对位置和极轴的方向等。 相似文献
100.
Recent developments of high-performance NEOMAX magnets 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
For further improvement in achieving extremely high magnetic properties of Nd- Fe- B sintered magnets, extensive investigation
has been done to densify the magnet up to the theoretical value, to increase the volume fraction of the Nd
2Fe14B matrix phase, and to achieve a high degree of alignment. By controlling chemical composition and the amount of constituent
phases,improving particle size distribution, and adopting the isostatic pressing method to get better alignment of fine particles,
we have succeeded in obtaining a high-performance magnet having residual flux density (Br) of 1.495 T (14.95 kG), maximum energy product [(BH)max] of 431 kj/m3 (54.2 MGOe), and intrinsic coercivity (iHc) of 845 kA/m (10.62 kOe). 相似文献