智能天线对移动通信网性能的影响

智能天线是目前移动通信中的热点话题之一，也是提升网络容量和改善传输质量的关键技术。本文简要介绍了智能天线基本概念，原理及其在无线网络中的重大作用。     

An Acoustic Converter Used to Measure Ionizing Radiation Energy Loss

A monitor is proposed based on ultrasonic production when ionizing radiation passes through a medium. The recording element is a 0.2 mm aluminum plate mounted in a ceramic acoustic converter AC in the form of a wedge of thickness 2 mm. The low plate thickness minimizes the beam parameter distortion, while special technology used in the AC provides high sensitivity. The device has been calibrated in the proton beam from the ITEP accelerator at 200 MeV with 2·10⁹–6·10¹⁰ particles in a pulse and a pulse length of 70 nsec.     

Effects of diacrylate monomers on the bond strength of polymer concrete to wet substrates

The bond strengths of polymer concretes containing up to 15% (based on polymer resin) of diacrylate (DA) monomers were examined and compared with those without DA. A change occurring with the addition of DA monomers was an increase in the bond strength of polymer concrete to wet substrates. Zinc diacrylate (ZDA) and calcium diacrylate (CDA) were each used as an additive to monomers and resins [methyl methacrylate (MMA), polyester, and two kinds of epoxies]. The variables were amount of the DA monomers and surface conditions (wet or dry and smooth or rough). Bond strengths were measured by tension bond. ZDA was found to improve the bond strength of MMA and polyester, whereas CDA improved the bond strength of epoxies. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 90: 991–1000, 2003     

入射光的偏振和强度对分光镜透／反比的影响

采用能量流分析法推导了一束线偏振光经分光镜分光形成透射／反射光的能量表达式。分别讨论了入射光强度不变而偏振方向变化以及二者同时变化对分光镜透／反比的影响。通过旋转主光路中的偏振片来模拟入射光的偏振方向和强度变化，实验验证了分光比的变化规律。     

珠光体球化的分形研究

珠光体球化反映到金相上，是一种不规则图像的变化，并且具有分形的特征，可望用分形几何的方法来进行描述。以Cr-Mo钢的珠光体球化为例，用分形维数来描述珠光体球化程度；用小岛法对15CrMo钢的珠光体球化图谱进行了测量。实验表明，珠光体球化从1级到6级，其相应的分形维数范围为1.3156-1.9282。从电厂运行了10^5h的15CrMo钢管上取样，实测了该试样的珠光体球化等级，结果表明，以分形维数表示的球化程度与按图谱评定的球化等级完全吻合。     

三峡三期工程主坝大体积混凝土内部温度控制

三峡右岸三期工程施工中,为了有效控制坝体大体积混凝土内部温升,采取了高温季节使用预冷混凝土浇筑、控制混凝土出机口温度及浇筑温度、对混凝土内部人工通水进行初冷、中冷和后冷等措施。三峡三期工程大坝混凝土内部温度没有出现超标现象,混凝土温控工作取得了良好的效果。     

液态金属离子源发射尖的制备工艺与技术

发射尖是液态金属离子源(LMIS)的关键部件之一，其性能的优劣直接影响到整个离子源的工作稳定性。通过对系统软件和硬件的设计，开发了一套发射尖自动腐蚀装置，该装置可以对发射尖腐蚀过程中的速度和深度以及腐蚀电压进行控制，实现发射尖腐蚀工艺的重复性、可靠性，从而为液态金属离子源以及聚焦离子束系统的研制、开发提供了一个有效的辅助工具。     

ㄇ形梁剪力滞效应的解析解

精确分析ㄇ形梁在纵横向荷载共同作用下,其横断面上正应力分布规律对于计算其有效宽度有重要意义,应用力法原理,先将ㄇ形梁和翼板截开成矩形截面梁和平面应力板,在截面上代之以赘余的分布剪力,对于平面应力板,通过利用板变形的对称性来简化其边界条件,然后假设一个满足板的控制方程的Airy应力函数求得板的应力和位移,再利用Timoshenko梁理论求得梁的挠度和转角,根据截面上梁与板的纵向位移相等的变形协调条件便可最终确定截面上的分布剪力,给出的数值算例验证了方法的有效性,并与铜陵长江公路大桥主梁的模型有限元结果和试验结果作了对比,解析解法还可用来检验其他各种数值计算方法的精度,并可推广到其他多跨薄壁结构梁桥的膜应力分析中。     

组合结构体的控制爆破拆除

根据待拆构筑物的结构特点和周围环境，分析论述构件倒塌的可能性。因地制宜选择，制定出合理的爆破方案。并通过对爆破参数，起爆网络，安全防护等进行精心设计和施工，拆除爆破达到了预期的效果。     

Analysis and simulations of vibrations of a beam with a slider

A model for vibrations of a beam with a slider is derived, analysed and numerically simulated. It describes a viscoelastic beam that is clamped at one end to a vibrating device, while the other end moves between two stops attached to a slider. The contact is described by the normal compliance or by the Signorini conditions. The existence of weak solutions is established using the theory of set-valued pseudomonotone operators. The model is discretized using fourth-order spatial discretization, the solutions are numerically simulated and their results presented. The dynamics of the vibrations are depicted and so are the noise characteristics of the system.