某砌体房屋底层大空间改造设计

已有砖砌体房屋底层常因功能改变而需要更大的使用空间,部分承重墙体的抽除必将导致传力途径的改变,故需对原有结构进行加固。阐述了托换技术在房屋改造加固中的应用,同时对托换技术的各设计阶段,包括基础设计、结构设计等作了分析。     

EPON+LAN与EPON+EoC接入方式的选择

介绍了EPON系统与EoC的组成及原理,以此引申出EPON+LAN、EPON+EoC的技术模型,通过EPON+LAN与EPON+EoC的技术对比,根据其优缺点,结合双向网络建设的实际情况,分析双向网络改造中对EPON+LAN与EPON+EoC接入方式的选择。     

Q235碳素钢超细铁素体在奥氏体内的形核

利用扫描电镜观察了Q235碳素钢形变强化相变过程中超细铁素体在奥氏体内部的形核;使用背散射电子衍射(EBSD)技术分析了析出的铁素体取向.结果表明,随内、外界条件不同,奥氏体内有两类典型的铁素体形核地点:形变带及奥氏体晶界附近的形变不均匀区原始奥氏体晶粒尺寸的增加,形变温度的降低有利于铁素体的形变带形核.在A₃-A_r3的超细铁素体最佳形成温度区间,靠近A₃形变可使铁素体及第2组织均匀分布.形变带形核造成带状分布的铁素体及第2相,不仅形貌上出现方向性,铁素体取向也出现择优.     

铁基合金的贝氏体基元及其生长演化

用透射电镜研究了 Fe-C-Mo 和 Fe-C-Si-Mn 合金中温转变早期产物的组织形态,发现在整个中温转变范围非平衡先析型转变都是按贝氏体铁素体相变基元形成及其扩散生长演化方式进行,说明经生长演化一些时间后的基元难于作为判断贝氏体形核机制的形态学依据。从基元生长演化进程区分了低碳贝氏体和板条马氏体。     

浅析技改项目的管理

为保证技术改造项目在计划编制、项目设计和项目实施方面的质量并顺利实施,实现技术改造目标,坚持项目计划来源于平时、项目设计从实际出发、项目实施服从于设计的原则,着重从项目储备申报、设计、实施等诸环节做好技术改造管理工作。     

开展设备状态检修推动生产管理升级

围绕供电公司状态检修工作的开展,对状态检修工作进行了系统的思考,提出了深化落实的具体思路和方法。     

Martensitic transformation of Ti50Ni30Cu20 alloy prepared by powder metallurgy

Phase transformation behavior of Ti50Ni30Cu20 shape memory alloys prepared by powder metallurgy is analyzed with respect to the duration of mechanical alloying. The processed blends were studied by differential scanning calorimetry and room temperature X-ray diffraction. The martensitic transformations evidenced by thermal scans are discussed in correlation with the relative phase content obtained from the refinement of the X-ray diffraction patterns.     

Simulation of the urban climate variations in connection with the transformations of the city of Nantes since the 17th century

The paper seeks to quantify the effect of urban politics on the microclimate of the city of Nantes (France), in particular those initiated by the sanitarians in the mid-19th century to find a remedy for the insalubrity that had been developing with urban densification since the late 17th century. Intensive historical research was first carried out in order to define and date the major transformations undergone by the city, its structure (densification, then widening of the streets, filling of water courses), the lifestyle habits (heating) or the building practices (appearance of stone and paving, higher buildings, insulation). This led to the definition of 5 characteristic states of the city, in 1680, 1756, 1835, 1880 and 1945.     

Learning new visuo-motor gains at early and late working age

Modern workplaces often require adaptation to novel visuo-motor transformations. Findings on age-related variations of such adaptation are rather inconsistent, suggesting that whether or not age-related impairments do occur depends on boundary conditions. This paper examined the hypotheses that age-related variations affect primarily strategic adjustments to novel transformations and can be found for complex (non-linear) transformations, but not for simple (linear) ones. After a practice period with linear and non-linear visuo-motor transformations, open-loop performance, after-effects and explicit knowledge were examined. Consistent with previous findings, older participants had longer movement times and shorter open-loop amplitudes, more so for long than for short target amplitudes. However, the study did not find any age-related variation of adaptation to a novel visuo-motor gain. Regarding adaptation to a non-linear transformation, the findings suggest slightly superior explicit knowledge of younger adults and the development of slightly more efficient closed-loop processes in the course of practice.     

Unscented Kalman filtering in the additive noise case

The unscented Kalman filter(UKF) has four implementations in the additive noise case,according to whether the state is augmented with noise vectors and whether a new set of sigma points is redrawn from the predicted state(which is so-called resampling) for the observation prediction.This paper concerns the differences of performances for those implementations,such as accuracy,adaptability,computational complexity,etc.The conditionally equivalent relationships between the augmented and non-augmented unscente...