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991.
大规模高含硫原油的炼制工艺必须配套设置脱硫和硫磺回收装置。笔者针对硫磺回收装置的特点,为确保装置的安全平稳运行,提出了该装置自动控制设计中需要严格监控的工艺参数及重点部位,叙述了仪表选型原则和精确测量与控制的原理和方法。 相似文献
992.
No authorship indicated 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2004,59(8):728
Provides the biography of Dante Cicchetti and announces that he has received the APA Award for Distinguished Senior Career Contributions to Psychology in the Public Interest (2004) for his seminal role in bridging theory, research, and practice by fostering the emergence and coalescence of the field of developmental psychopathology. A selected bibliography is also provided. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
993.
设计研制了一种带模糊控制的新型单回路可编程调节器 ,该调节器不仅适用于一般的线性控制对象 ,也适用于中和滴定、球罐液位控制等非线性对象和复杂的工业对象 ,实现了多种常用的控制算法 ,在工业中有很好的实用价值 相似文献
994.
V. A. Kazakov 《Measurement Techniques》2004,47(5):494-499
A method of measuring the current–voltage characteristics of nonlinear components is proposed, which involves applying a sinusoidal voltage to the object being measured, finding the Fourier spectrum to read out the output current, and a calculation using the spectrum of the coefficients of the expansion of the measured characteristic in Chebyshev polynomials. The properties of the Hammerstein–Chebyshev model are considered, a block diagram of a measuring instrument is presented, and recommendations are made for minimizing the systematic errors due to approximating their characteristics by Chebyshev polynomials. 相似文献
995.
Co-evolution as a computational and cognitive model of design 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Co-evolutionary design has been developed as a computational model that assumes two parallel search spaces: the problem space
and the solution space. The design process iteratively searches each space using the other space as the basis for a fitness
function when evaluating the alternatives. Co-evolutionary design can also be developed as a cognitive model of design by
characterizing the way in which designers iteratively search for a design solution, making revisions to the problem specification.
This paper presents the computational model of co-evolutionary design and then describes a protocol study of human designers
looking for evidence of co-evolution of problem specifications and design solutions. The study shows that co-evolutionary
design is a good cognitive model of design and highlights the similarities and differences between the computational model
and the cognitive model. The results show that the two kinds of co-evolutionary design complement each other, having strengths
in different aspects of the design process.
Electronic Publication 相似文献
996.
997.
从数字看发展片式电容器面临的机遇与挑战 总被引:11,自引:2,他引:9
采用海关进、出口统计和行业生产统计资料,通过计算、分析,用数字来说明国内发展片式多层陶瓷电容器、片式钽电解电容器、片式铝电解电容器、片式有机薄膜电容器所面临的机遇与挑战,并对其国内市场需求总量、额,国产品在国内市场占有率等做出评估,为有关单位了解片式电容器的发展提供参考,为国产产品更有效地进入国内市场、促进其发展提供依据。 相似文献
998.
Delphi开发环境下的实时数据采集程序设计 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
本文介绍了利用Delphi开发平台开发数据采集程序的两种方法,并结合某测深仪给出了一个编程的例子. 相似文献
999.
P. J. M. Sonnemans P. M. W. Krvers A. C. Brombacher P. C. van Beek J. E. A. Reinders 《Quality and Reliability Engineering International》2003,19(3):183-196
Often companies in the (petro‐) chemical industry claim that all possible countermeasures against potential accidents have been taken and therefore accidents are unforeseeable. In this paper we question this statement by analysing the pre‐warning signals (precursors) preceding a number of industrial accidents. 17 accidents that occurred in the (petro‐) chemical industry have been investigated by exploring FACTS, an accident database containing information about industrial accidents worldwide. This paper will demonstrate that the existence of precursor information could have been used to foresee and even prevent these accidents if a proper control action had been initiated. The accidents are analysed further, according to a control model, which was adapted from that of C. Argyris. It demonstrates the ineffectiveness of several elements of business process control loops and that the so‐called ‘double‐loop learning’ cycle is more important than the ‘single‐loop learning’ cycle if one considers safety improvement. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
1000.
Detection of multiple cracks using frequency measurements 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
D.P. Patil 《Engineering Fracture Mechanics》2003,70(12):1553-1572
A method for detection of multiple open cracks in a slender Euler-Bernoulli beams is presented based on frequency measurements. The method is based on the approach given by Hu and Liang [J. Franklin Inst. 330 (5) (1993) 841], transverse vibration modelling through transfer matrix method and representation of a crack by rotational spring. The beam is virtually divided into a number of segments, which can be decided by the analyst, and each of them is considered to be associated with a damage parameter. The procedure gives a linear relationship explicitly between the changes in natural frequencies of the beam and the damage parameters. These parameters are determined from the knowledge of changes in the natural frequencies. After obtaining them, each is treated in turn to exactly pinpoint the crack location in the segment and determine its size. The forward, or natural frequency determination, problems are examined in the passing. The method is approximate, but it can handle segmented beams, any boundary conditions, intermediate spring or rigid supports, etc. It eliminates the need for any symbolic computation which is envisaged by Hu and Liang [J. Franklin Inst. 330 (5) (1993) 841] to obtain mode shapes of the corresponding uncracked beams. The proposed method gives a clear insight into the whole analysis. Case studies (numerical) are presented to demonstrate the method effectiveness for two simultaneous cracks of size 10% and more of section depth. The differences between the actual and predicted crack locations and sizes are less than 10% and 15% respectively. The numbers of segments into which the beam is virtually divided limits the maximum number of cracks that can be handled. The difference in the forward problem is less than 5%. 相似文献