Photonic theory of noise

The paper proposes that 1/f noise in materials and devices under non-equilibrium conditions is of electromagnetic origin rather than being related to charge carriers. For samples represented by simple resistors the analysis shows that the noise is due to the discrete nature of photons constituting the impinging electromagnetic flux from the source feeding the resistor. The paper presents detailed analysis of the external and internal electromagnetic fields of the resistor environment, with appropriate interpretation in terms of discrete photons. From quantum theory photons are known to retain their energy under interactions in linear environments. This property implies a departure from macroscopic electromagnetics in that photons cannot be partially transmitted and partially reflected, a phenomenon requiring appropriate modifications of boundary conditions at the resistor surface. These special demands call for inclusion of a supplementary internal resistor mode, serving as a lossless idler which is active only for matching purposes. At the resistor terminals the impinging photons give rise to excitation of RF current and voltage noise with an exact 1/f frequency distribution, which is in agreement with all available experimental measurements. The paper presents detailed formulae for noise spectral densities under general drive conditions from DC and RF sources of arbitrary internal resistance. The presented theoretical noise formulae have the same form as earlier empirical formulae for 1/f noise. With an RF source at frequency f₀ the analysis predicts noise with 1/|f-f₀| frequency distribution, which is compatible with available experimental observations.     

太赫兹辐射原理与若干应用

文章介绍了太赫兹辐射的原理及在安全检查、中药鉴别等方面的应用。     

激光照射并中药治疗萎缩性舌炎的疗效观察

目的：观察激光舌中部照射治疗萎缩性舌炎的疗效。方法：将84例萎缩性舌炎患者随机分为两组,治疗组42例,采用激光舌中部照射并口服中药治疗；对照组42例,单纯用口服中药治疗。结果：治疗组愈显率83．4%；对照组愈显率66．7%。两组比较差异显著(P＜0．05)。结论：激光舌中部照射治疗萎缩性舌炎可明显提高疗效,且疗效巩固。     

传统企业数字化转型能力体系构建研究

企业试图完成数字化转型,这是在竞争中谋求发展的必经之路。文章率先进行数字化转型特征、策略的概念分析,而后总结以此为背景的能力模型、企业管理能力与技术能力,最终以某公司案例完成体系构建与应用的阐述。     

电子探针在中药滑石质量检验中的应用

滑石是一种十分重要的中药矿物药,其质量检验对于人体健康和环境至关重要。本文提出的以电子探针为主、并辅以X光衍射分析等方法的滑石质量检验途径,是一次新的探索。正是由于电子探针可以同时进行高倍图像观察和定性定量分析,对滑石中的杂质分析灵敏度更好,其检测结果也更直观易懂。     

雷达极化测量技术

极化信息同雷达信号中的幅度、相位、频率、波形一样,是雷达信号的一个重要参量。不同的辐射源,其极化方式也不同,测量电磁波信号的极化方式对辐射源信号分类、识别都具有重要意义。基于此,提出了用一对正交天线来测量辐射源的极化,通过对此方法进行Matlab仿真实验,并分析实验结果,证明了理论模型和算法的正确性,同时阐述了此方法的优缺点。     

进路式分层崩落采矿系统的设计与实现

首先,简单介绍了分层崩落采矿法的基本思想;然后,根据进路式分层崩落采矿法的特点和工艺流程,给出进路式分层崩落采矿系统的设计思路和实现方法。     

A MAC Protocol for Multimedia Traffic in Slotted CDMA Wireless Communication Systems

In this paper, a media access control (MAC) protocol is proposed for multimedia traffic in slotted CDMA wireless communication systems. The channel resource is partitioned into four compartments: video, voice and data compartments, and common resource pool (CRP) which can be used by either voice or data. Video is only permitted to use its pre-allocated channels. Besides assigning voice to its own compartment, a threshold type decision policy is introduced to regulate voice call admission control in CRP. Data can use not only data and CRP compartments, but also the idle capacity of both video and voice. The proposed protocol provides a simple and flexible resource allocation decision for the multimedia traffic such that the bandwidth can be utilized efficiently while satisfying the quality of service (QoS) requirement for each traffic category. Two mathematical analysis methods are applied to evaluate the system performance. The first, Traditional Markov Analysis (TMA) is used to calculate the video and the voice blocking probabilities, and the second, Transient Fluid Analysis (TFA) is adopted to evaluate the average data delay and the channel utilization. Computer simulations verify the accuracy of mathematical models.Miao Ma received the B.Eng. and M.Eng. degrees in Electrical Engineering from Harbin Institute of Technology, China in 1992 and 1996, respectively, and the Ph.D degree in Electrical and Electronic Engineering from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore in 2003. She is a research scientist in the Institute for Infocomm Research in Singapore. Her research interests include network security, media access control, wireless communications and computer networking.Erry Gunawan received the B.Sc. degree in electrical and electronic engineering from the University of Leeds, U.K., in 1983 and the M.B.A. and the Ph.D. degrees, both from Bradford University, in 1984 and 1988, respectively. From 1984 to 1988, he was a Satellite Communication System Engineer at Communication Systems Research Ltd., Ilkley, U.K. In 1988, he moved to Space Communication (SAT-TEL) Ltd, Northampton, U.K. He joined the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, in 1989, and currently, he is an Associate Professor in the same school. His research interests include the fields of digital communications, mobile and satellite communications, error coding, and spread spectrum. He has published over 60 international research papers and has been a consultant to a local company on the study of DECT system and BLUETOOTH.     

整机柜定制化服务器应用实践研究

整机柜定制化服务器在机柜层面统一了服务器的硬件设计方案,具有更高的集成度和更低的平均能耗。因此,介绍整机柜定制化服务器的发展应用现状,通过某资源池工程的安装部署情况,分析整机柜定制化服务器相对于传统服务器的优点及部署应用时存在的问题,最后结合工程实践提出了后续部署优化建议。     

多媒体技术在健美操教学中的运用

目的：探究多媒体技术在健美操教学中的运用。方法：采用定性分析法,对多媒体技术在健美操教学中的应用意义进行分析,发现传统健美操教学模式的缺点,再谈谈如何在健美操教学中应用多媒体技术。结果：经过分析研究,发现多媒体技术应用于健美操教学能够大大提高健美操的教学质量。结论：随着教育改革的不断深入,多媒体技术已经成为提高教学质量的重要手段。多媒体技术在健美操教学中的应用,能够丰富健美操的教学形式,推动教学改革。