横向磁场永磁电机性能研究

基于电机转矩和功率因数方程研究的基础,提出了一种依据电、磁负荷等参数解释横向磁场高转矩密度和低功率因数性能特点的新观点。该方法清晰、明确地给出了电机转矩密度和功率因数同电、磁负荷,漏磁,结构参数以及矢量控制的关系。结论对于同类电机设计及其性能与控制方式的分析具有一定的指导意义。     

横向和纵向耦合束流系统束流发射度增长分析

分析了初始无关联无耦合的束流通过存在横向和纵向耦合的束流系统后发射度的增长。结果表明，束流的有效发射度随着束流初始条件的变化明显地增长。给出了束流有效发射度的增长关系和边界方程式。     

减少厚板坯表面横裂纹的研究

铸坯表面横向裂纹是连铸坯较严重的缺陷,其对铸坯的生产和质量危害很大.主要分析了鞍钢集团新轧钢公司第一炼钢厂厚板坯表面横裂纹产生的原因,同时针对各种原因,制定相应的预防措施,以减少表面横裂纹的发生.     

攀钢连铸坯角横裂缺陷产生的原因与对策

对攀钢Q235G钢连铸坯出现的角横裂缺陷进行了调查分析，在此基础上确定了连铸保护渣是引起角横裂的主要原因。并对保护渣的配方进行了改进，通过试验，研制出了适合攀钢普碳包晶钢用的连铸保护渣，有效地控制了Q235G钢连铸坯角的横裂缺陷。     

基于健壮性原理的板坯横移车改造设计

分析横移车产生故障的原因，根据设计健壮性原理，改变运行机构的拓扑结构，以集中驱动代替分别驱动；增加健壮性系数，极大提高了改造设计的健壮性，取得了经济效益最大化。     

Free asymmetric transverse vibration of polar orthotropic annular sector plate with thickness varying parabolically in radial direction

In the present paper, free asymmetric transverse vibrations of a non-uniform polar orthotropic annular sector plate, with parabolically varying thickness in the radial direction, have been studied on the basis of classical plate theory. The circular edges of the plate are elastically restrained against translation and rotation while the straight (radial) edges are simply-supported. Fourth-order linear differential equations with variable coefficients governing the motion have been solved by using the collocation interpolation technique with Chebyshev points as the interpolating nodes. Frequency parameters of the plate with flexible boundary conditions at the circular edges for some typical values of the taper parameters, the rigidity ratios and the radii ratio have been presented.     

72A硬线钢拉拔横向断裂原因分析

用金相显微镜和显微硬度计分别观察和测量了拉拔过程中发生横向断裂的72A硬线钢组织与硬度。在钢丝断口处存在尺寸较大的卷渣缺陷；钢丝表层存在硬度高于正常索氏体组织的非索氏体组织；并在钢丝中观察到沿索氏体分布的魏氏铁素体组织。这些组织和缺陷引起应力集中、并使钢丝表层与心部的拉拔变形严重不一致而导致钢丝发生横向断裂。     

Peculiarities of dominant mode transformation in rectangular T-septum waveguide with inhomogeneous dielectric loading

A combined 2D numerical-analytical algorithm for electromagnetic (EM) fields computation in one-counter waveguides with arbitrary cross section is proposed. The developed algorithm is employed to investigate the influence of the normalized propagation constant and dielectric loading on the field distribution in a rectangular T-septum waveguide with an E-plane dielectric insert. Dominant-mode varieties of a given transmission line are represented. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 14, 201–205, 2004.     

带横向外凸筋多楔轮旋压成形规律及工艺研究

为解决带较高横向外凸筋的多楔轮需整体成形三凸筋且凸筋部位难成形的问题,采用多道次旋压成形工艺方案并采用基于SIMUFACT的有限元模拟和实验相结合的方法对其成形过程进行研究.基于旋压成形工艺理论分析,建立了旋压成形有限元模型.模拟分析了圆形板坯成形过程中应力、应变场分布,分析了第1至4道次旋压成形过程中材料塑性流动规律.总结了不同旋压设备工艺参数下零件成形效果,分析表明不同旋轮进给速度与摩擦系数对多楔轮凸筋充填效果和成形载荷存在较大影响.并以旋轮进给速度、摩擦系数、芯模转速为自变量,建立3因素3水平正交试验,获得每种工艺方案下最大成形载荷、凸筋充填程度数据.结合灰色理论对带横向外凸筋多楔轮旋压成形工艺参数进行了优化,证明了在较小的旋轮进给速度与摩擦系数下能够保证凸筋的充填质量和零件整体的成形效果,在CDC-S100E/R4旋压机上进行了试验,成功将初始板坯由3.0 mm整体增厚到3.4 mm,凸筋部位增厚到6.9 mm,验证了该成形方案与灰色系统理论优化的可行性.     

Research of the Continuous Casting Slab Transverse Cracking During Retarded Cooling Process

In this paper, the reason of 50Mn2V transverse cracking is studied by optical metallographic, SEM and in situ analysis system. Results show that the pearlite is surrounded by the net‐like pro‐eutectoid ferrite which locates at the former austenite grain boundary, the hydrogen content (ca.2 × 10^?4 wt%) exceeds the critical solubility in room temperature structure, divers types, and sizes inclusions (10–100 µm), plenty of fissures (2–50 µm) and classical cleavage fracture surface are obviously observed, meanwhile, a great degree of elements segregation (P, S, V, Ni, Cr correspond to 1.757, 1.674, 1.729, 1.475, 1.195, respectively) and a poorly 0.9283 integral density exist in this blank. From the above, internal gas pressure should be the dominant factor that leads the transverse embrittlement, while internal stresses, element segregation, and defects play an ancillary role.