攀钢1450mm热连轧机层流冷却控制系统的开发及应用

阐述了攀钢1 450 mm热连轧机层流冷却控制新系统的开发与应用。该系统采用α机过程控制系统,通过预设定、在线前馈和自适应三大功能,对层流冷却模式、冷却速率和最终卷取温度进行控制,卷取温度控制精度较原系统有较大提高,±20℃的命中率由原来的88.6%提高到现在的96.4%。     

65Mn热轧窄带钢的试轧

介绍了天津钢铁有限公司带钢厂开发带钢新品种,用65Mn弹簧钢试轧优质碳素结构钢钢带的工艺情况。总结了试轧过程存在的问题,提出了改进措施。     

特高压通道降压运行时安徽500kV西通道建设必要性分析

根据华东1000kV特高压输电通道初期降压运行的统筹安排，结合淮南煤电基地电源、平圩电厂二期及蚌埠电厂等电源的装机进度，通过对各电源接入系统方案的计算分析，最后得出结论：为保证江北地区电力送出，安徽500kV西路过江通道在“十一五”期间建成是有必要的。     

Flume Experiment on Stream Blockage by the Debris Flow From Tributary

Stream blockage by the debris flow from tributary valleys is a common phenomenon in mountainous area,which takes place when large quantities of sediment transported by debris flow reaches a river channel causing its complete or partial blockage.The dam formed by debris flow may causes upstream and downstream flooding,and presents great threat to people and property.Because of the catastrophic influence on people and property,debris-flow dam has attracted many attentions from the researchers and local administration.But,lit- tle attention has been given to the quantitative interrelationships of the potential influential factors.In this pa- per,the interrelationships of important influential factors caused the stream blockage by debris flow were ana- lyzed through flume experiment,and a model to predict the blockage was presented.     

Shear Stress in Smooth Rectangular Open-Channel Flows

The average bed and sidewall shear stresses in smooth rectangular open-channel flows are determined after solving the continuity and momentum equations. The analysis shows that the shear stresses are function of three components: (1) gravitational; (2) secondary flows; and (3) interfacial shear stress. An analytical solution in terms of series expansion is obtained for the case of constant eddy viscosity without secondary currents. In comparison with laboratory measurements, it slightly overestimates the average bed shear stress measurements but underestimates the average sidewall shear stress by 17% when the width–depth ratio becomes large. A second approximation is formulated after introducing two empirical correction factors. The second approximation agrees very well (R2>0.99 and average relative error less than 6%) with experimental measurements over a wide range of width–depth ratios.     

Fecal Coliform Removal within a Marshland Upwelling System Consisting of Scatlake Soils

The marshland upwelling system (MUS) was installed on private camps in the Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, Moss Point, Mississippi. The system was evaluated for its effectiveness in removing fecal coliforms from settled, raw wastewater. A suite of studies was performed at flow rates of 1.9, 2.8, and 5.5 L/min and an injection frequency of 30 min every 3 h to investigate fecal coliform removal. An additional study was performed at a flow rate of 2.8 L/min and an injection frequency of 15 min every hour. Overall, the MUS consistently maintained fecal concentrations below effluent regulatory standards for shellfish harvesting waters (14 most probable number of colonies per 100 mL). Mean influent concentrations of 55,269±2,218,016 colony forming units (CFU)/100 mL were reduced to effluent counts of 2.7±14.07 CFU/100 mL (observed in the 1.5 m wells). Three- to four-log reductions in influent counts were observed over the initial 1.4 vector?m from the injection well. The overall removal followed a first-order decay relationship with respect to vector distance, resulting in removal rate constants ranging from 5.6 to 6.6/m and predicted surface concentrations approaching 0 CFU/100 mL. The 2.8 L/min for 30 min every 3 h treatment provided the best effluent quality.     

基于ASP技术的高校办公自动化系统的分析与设计

对高校办公自动化系统需求进行了分析,并且介绍了系统设计的主要内容和一些实际开发经验,以及在具体实现中的关键技术.     

旋转管式膜器处理含油废水的研究

用常规方法处理乳化油污水比较困难,存在不同的问题,膜分离技术处理乳化油污水具有分离精度高,无二次污染,过程无相变等优点。     

五坐标数控快锻机的液压系统设计

对63MN五坐标数控快锻机在自由锻和恒温锻不同的工艺过程进行分析,根据压机设备压力高、流量大的特点,进行系统的优化设计。并对降低噪声、抗污染、保证系统可靠性、实现系统的高精度、高响应等要求,提出了合理的设计方案。     

基于流场数值模拟的ADS靶件结构的设计优化

采用通用的计算流体力学（CFD）软件PHOENICS 3．3和BFC计算网格生产技术，对加速器驱动次临界系统（ADS）靶件的流场进行数值模拟计算。结果表明：束窗下方导流板起引导流体沿束窗表面流动的作用，消除了束窗两侧下方较大的旋涡，对于改善束窗附近流体的流动结构、提高束窗表面及散裂靶的换热，效果显著。