粉末冶金低合金钢的制备和性能研究进展

从粉末制备、成形工艺、烧结工艺和组织控制等方面,系统的介绍了国内外粉末冶金低合金钢的制备技术,并对其研究方向和应用前景进行了展望。     

曲流河沉积亚相的地震识别方法

本文提出利用三维地震资料相干数据分析研究曲流河沉积相的方法，其优点是在地质分析的基础上，对沉积体系有较为明显的识别特征，且在钻井较少的地区尤为实用。该方法在济阳拗陷东北部上第三系应用中取得了较为明显的效果。     

奇异值分解压制随机噪声的方法及应用

针对随机噪声压制问题，通过对多项式确定的同相轴形状重新选取数据矩阵，再对新选取的数据矩阵进行SVD滤波，从而压制随机噪声。通过对矩阵奇异值分解的研究，揭示了奇异值分解的原理和SVD滤波原理，将一个多道地震记录看作一个图，它可分解为由一系列正交的子图，通过对子图适当选择并结合其它手段，从而达到提高信噪比的目的，为奇异值分解在地球物理中的进一步应用提供了理论依据。实际数据应用表明，该方法去噪手段灵活、保真性好、分辨率高，对一些突然的脉冲干扰、侧反射、以及其他的反向干扰有明显效果。     

叠前深度偏移中的旅行时并行计算技术

旅行时计算技术是基于波动方程叠前深度偏移方法的核心内容，射线跟踪的数值计算精度和效率直接影响着介质成像质量和实用化。基于三维射线跟踪的微变网络方法和波前重建思路，提出一种适用于三维复杂介质地震波走时的快速算法。但它所需计算量巨大。采用并行计算技术，设计出基于“任务缓冲池”的动态负载平衡策略，在现有的分布式计算机上，实现了三维射线追踪和叠前深度偏移的并行计算。     

烟机异型件CAD/CAM系统的开发与应用

结合企业异型件CAD/CAM系统的开发与应用实际，简要说明了应用CAD/CAM技术是实现烟草机械异型件国产化的必要途径，论述了CAD/CAM系统的开发所依据的技术原理和涉及到的关键技术问题，分析了应用该系统所产生的社会经济效益．     

Twenty-five years of natural coordinates

In the early eighties, the author and co-workers created and further developed the natural coordinates to describe the motion of 2-D and 3-D multibody systems. Natural coordinates do not need angles or angular parameters to define orientation, leading to constant inertia matrices and to the simplest form of the constraint equations. Natural coordinates are composed by the Cartesian coordinates of some points and the Cartesian components of some unit vectors distributed on the different bodies of the system. The points and vectors can be located in the joints, being shared by contiguous bodies, decreasing or even eliminating the need to set joint constraints and reducing the total number of variables. However, other authors prefer not to share variables in order to get even simpler equations and to keep a bigger decoupling of equations, which is preferable in some cases. In this paper the history of natural coordinates is reviewed, as well as the main contributions coming from other research groups. In the second part of the paper some application areas in which natural coordinates can be particularly advantageous are examined. Commemorative Contribution.     

石油化工企业"管控一体化"的实现

结合APC，OPT技术和计算机信息网络技术，实现“管控一体化”，能够有效增强石油化工企业的市场竞争能力。在APC和OPT基础上，实施计算机辅助生产管理，提高内部计算机信息网络使用效率，发展电子商务，是“管控一体化”技术应用的有效方法。     

基于B/S模式的电力企业指标管理信息系统的分析和设计

本文介绍了使用原型化系统开发方法，设计和实现了基于B／S模式的电力企业指标管理信息系统。     

Aspects of social and emotional competence in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Social and emotional competence were evaluated using self-report and behavioral measures in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and controls. Adults with ADHD viewed themselves as less socially competent but more sensitive toward violations of social norms than controls. Films depicting emotional interactions were used to assess linguistic properties of free recall and perceived emotional intensity. Although adults with ADHD used more words to describe the scenes, they used fewer emotion-related words, despite rating the emotions depicted as more intense than did controls. In contrast, no group differences for words depicting social or cognitive processes were observed. Overall, adults with ADHD appear more aware of their problems in social versus emotional skills. Findings may have implications for improving the psychosocial functioning of these adults. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

固体火箭发动机喷管用C/C复合材料的研究进展

C/C复合材料已成为固体火箭发动机(SRM)最理想的喷管材料。综述了国内外SRM喷管用C/C复合材料的研究进展、应用状况以及烧蚀性能的研究状况,展望了今后C/C复合材料喷管的发展趋势。