全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5354篇 |
免费 | 1183篇 |
国内免费 | 267篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 18篇 |
综合类 | 293篇 |
化学工业 | 1204篇 |
金属工艺 | 480篇 |
机械仪表 | 19篇 |
建筑科学 | 107篇 |
矿业工程 | 1938篇 |
能源动力 | 50篇 |
轻工业 | 127篇 |
水利工程 | 52篇 |
石油天然气 | 39篇 |
武器工业 | 1篇 |
无线电 | 11篇 |
一般工业技术 | 105篇 |
冶金工业 | 2256篇 |
原子能技术 | 82篇 |
自动化技术 | 22篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 49篇 |
2023年 | 111篇 |
2022年 | 218篇 |
2021年 | 251篇 |
2020年 | 234篇 |
2019年 | 213篇 |
2018年 | 193篇 |
2017年 | 237篇 |
2016年 | 328篇 |
2015年 | 291篇 |
2014年 | 378篇 |
2013年 | 430篇 |
2012年 | 414篇 |
2011年 | 396篇 |
2010年 | 277篇 |
2009年 | 248篇 |
2008年 | 210篇 |
2007年 | 272篇 |
2006年 | 251篇 |
2005年 | 208篇 |
2004年 | 191篇 |
2003年 | 216篇 |
2002年 | 164篇 |
2001年 | 167篇 |
2000年 | 153篇 |
1999年 | 133篇 |
1998年 | 99篇 |
1997年 | 81篇 |
1996年 | 67篇 |
1995年 | 58篇 |
1994年 | 41篇 |
1993年 | 55篇 |
1992年 | 30篇 |
1991年 | 43篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 26篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有6804条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
72.
G. Tiburcio Munive M.A. Encinas Romero A. Valenzuela Soto V. Vázquez Vázquez J. H. Coronado López 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2018,57(3):312-318
A novel process was used to extract manganese from minerals that are refractory to cyanidation and ammonium thiosulphate. These minerals, known as mangano-argentiferous compounds, are principally composed of manganese, silver, and iron and exhibit low recovery. The mineral of interest was obtained from the leaching tails procured in Monte del Favor, Hostotipaquillo, Jalisco, Mexico. The tailings were characterised by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), atomic absorption, and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) microanalysis. After mineralogical characterisation, the tailings were screened through a mesh (mesh number 100, 0.147?mm); later, they were subjected to a reductive leaching process, where the solid–liquid ratio was varied from 2:1 to 10:1. A 5:1 ratio yielded the highest manganese content. With sulphuric acid and sodium sulphite as the reducing agents, 96.05% of Mn could be extracted during the first 3?h, with a head grade of 3.58% and an acid consumption of 49.31?kg/t. The sulphite consumption was found to be 9.81?kg/t. 相似文献
73.
The element composition of water leached from a perennial ryegrass pasture to which isonitrogenous quantities of sodium nitrate, ammonium nitrate or ammonium sulphate fertilisers had been applied in an experiment lasting 2 years is described. The experimental design also allowed a comparison of the immediate effects of sodium nitrate in the grazing season in which the fertiliser was applied with the residual effects of applying it in the previous year. Applying sodium fertiliser in either 1992 or 1993, but not both years, increased the concentrations of sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium and cobalt and reduced those of phosphorus and molybdenum in leachate. The application of sulphur fertiliser reduced the concentrations of zinc, copper, iron and molybdenum in leachate. It also reduced the concentrations of sodium, potassium and magnesium, but only when sodium fertiliser was applied in 1992, and not when it was applied in 1993. It is concluded that sulphur fertiliser reduces the leaching of trace elements from the soil and that, in the long term, sodium fertiliser can amplify the effect of applying sulphur fertiliser. Sodium fertiliser in moderate quantities increased the leaching of the major divalent cations but reduced the phosphorus and molybdenum concentrations in leachate. © 2002 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
74.
湿法磷酸浸出过程中,传统刚性搅拌桨的作用方式主要是剪切作用,容易形成对称性流场结构,降低搅拌效率。实验考察了桨叶类型、离底高度、搅拌速度、柔性钢丝绳长度、柔性钢丝直径对磷矿浸出率及最大Lyapunov指数(LLE)的影响。实验结果表明:刚柔组合桨通过刚-柔-流的耦合作用,改善流场的结构,提高了流体混沌混合效果。当搅拌转速225 r/min,浸出时间120 min,离底高度h=T/4,柔性钢丝绳直径d= 0.42r,柔性钢丝绳长度L=1.3T时,刚柔组合桨的最大Lyapunov指数达到0.09071,磷矿浸出率提高了10.8%。另外,在相同的功耗(P v=9890 W/m3)条件下,刚柔组合桨使反应器内的悬浮均匀度和渣中磷含量分别降低了40.8%和17.67%,有效地改善了晶体的形貌,提高了磷石膏的过滤性能,强化了颗粒的混合与浸出。 相似文献
75.
探讨了磷酸体系下不同因素对废旧锂电池正极材料中有价金属浸出效率的影响,结果表明:在浸出时间60min,反应温度60℃,磷酸浓度2mol/L,液固比20mL/g,还原剂(H2O2)体积分数为4%时,可得最佳浸出效果,Co、Li、Mn、Ni浸出效率分别可达96.3%、100%、98.8%和99.5%;浸出液添加相应比例金属离子,采用草酸共沉淀法制备前体材料(Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3)C2O4,并得到相应再生磷酸溶液。再生磷酸进行循环浸出实验,实验研究结果表明:循环浸出5次之后Li的浸出率仍可保持在90.1%,而Co、Mn和Ni的浸出率在75.0%以上。前体添加锂源Li2CO3煅烧合成Li(Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3)O2材料,考察了不同温度对Li(Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3)O2材料合成的影响,结果显示,当合成温度为800℃时,得到的材料性能最优良,初次放电容量可达136.4mA·h/g。在0.2C下经过50圈循环后容量保持率为97.2%。 相似文献
76.
随着工业的发展,特别是采矿冶炼等行业的发展,使含重金属的废弃物进入土壤,造成土壤重金属污染,对环境和人体健康产生极大威胁。本文以湖南怀化某铅锌矿渣堆放地周围污染土壤为研究目标,通过壳聚糖及其衍生物对污染土壤中重金属离子的稳定化实验,筛选出对目标重金属(Cd2+、Pb2+、Zn2+)具有最佳稳定效果的稳定剂,探究了稳定剂对土壤中重金属离子的稳定机理,并在模拟酸雨淋溶条件下研究了最佳稳定剂对重金属离子的长期稳定化效果。稳定化实验结果表明,壳聚糖及其衍生物对土壤重金属离子均有稳定化作用,其中羧甲基壳聚糖的稳定效果最好,其使污染土壤中重金属离子的可迁移性及生物有效性明显降低。通过重金属形态分析、扫描电镜(SEM)及X射线衍射(XRD)分析得出稳定剂与土壤中重金属离子发生反应生成络合物,并通过机理分析进一步验证了羧甲基壳聚糖的稳定效果最好;淋溶实验表明,羧甲基壳聚糖对土壤中重金属离子具有长期稳定性,经其稳定后土壤中重金属离子以更稳定不易迁移的形态存在,且使土壤环境得到改善,增强了土壤本身对重金属离子的稳定。羧甲基壳聚糖有望成为修复重金属(Cd2+、Pb2+、Zn2+)污染土壤的优良稳定剂。 相似文献
77.
78.
79.
80.
Xinliang LiuXiaotao T. Bi 《Fuel Processing Technology》2011,92(7):1273-1279
The ash content of biomass has some negative impacts on the efficient utilization of biomass for the production of value-added products. In this paper, the techniques of ash removal from Mountain Pine Beetle (MPB) killed pine bark and switchgrass were examined systematically. Size fractionation was found to be effective for ash removal not only for the heterogeneous switchgrass but also for the homogeneous pine bark. Inorganic constituents of untreated samples and treated samples showed that leaching by water and four dilute acid solutions was effective in removing most of ash from both biomass samples. The inorganic element distributions in ash of pine bark samples before and after the acid leaching showed that substantial reductions were achieved in different main elements, Al (66%), Ca (90%), Fe (66%), K (92%), Mg (98%), Na (100%) and S (25%). For switchgrass, most of the element concentrations were reduced by water leaching because of its high content of water-soluble metals in the ash. For the purpose of practical applications of the two types of biomass, especially the underutilized pine barks, different leaching methods should be evaluated to identify the most suitable method for the removal of inorganic constituents. 相似文献