制备Fe_4N磁粉的优化工艺研究

本文是在固定床反应器中由γ-Fe2O3制备Fe4N磁粉优化工艺的实验研究，通过正交试验法得出了获得高质量Fe4N磁粉的优化工艺参数．     

Characterization of self-assembled monolayers of iron and cobalt octaalkylthiosubstituted phthalocyanines and their use in nitrite electrocatalytic oxidation

Cobalt and iron phenylthiosubstituted phthalocyanines have been deposited on Au electrode surfaces through the self-assembled monolayer (SAM) technique. The so formed layers were studied using voltammetric and impedance techniques. These SAMs blocked a number of Faradic processes and electrocatalyzed the oxidation of nitrite. The electrocatalytic parameters of the cobalt and iron phenylthiosubstituted phthalocyanines deposited on Au electrodes in nitrite solution were studied. Nitrite overpotentials which are lower than ever reported were obtained in this work for the iron phenylthiosubstituted phthalocyanines with very high stability.     

基于修正灰色马尔科夫模型的煤自燃预测

煤自燃系统是一个复杂的巨系统,具有规律性、非线性和随机波动性特点,因此在煤自燃预警系统中利用单一的灰色预测方法很难对其动态发展趋势做出准确的预测.针对上述问题,提出一种将灰色模型和马尔科夫模型相结合对煤自燃进行预测的方法.首先建立煤自燃的GM(1,1)模型,其次以GM(1,1)模型预测值为基础进行马尔科夫预测,然后用平均残差修正预测值.仿真结果表明,灰色马尔科夫模型比灰色模型预测精度明显提高,平均误差减少2.24％,为煤层优化检测提供了依据.     

基于灰色预测PID的风光互补发电机控制研究

为了能够提高风光互补发电机控制的效果,深入地研究了灰色预测PID在风光互补发电机控制中的应用.构造了风光互补发电机的数学模型;剖析了灰色预测的基本原理.针对风光互补发电机控制的实际情况,将灰色预测PID技术引入到风光互补发电机的控制中,提出了风光互补发电机灰色预测PID控制系统,并且提出了相应的算法流程;分别利用灰色预测PID控制技术、模糊PID控制技术和传统PID控制技术对风光互补发电机进行控制仿真研究,仿真结果表明灰色预测PID技术可以获得较好的控制效果.     

铸铝合金在有机羧酸体系中电化学陶瓷成膜

利用电化学沉积陶瓷膜（EDCF）技术将铸铝ZL108合金置于有机羧酸复合体系，制得了具有较高硬度和良好外观的灰色类陶瓷膜。详细研究了各工艺参数对膜层性能的影响，结果表明，有机羧酸是主要成膜物质；金属硫酸盐是阳极反应的活化剂，但浓度过高会加快膜层溶解；方波脉冲电源有利于生成厚膜；峰值电流密度越大，成膜时间越短，但过大会使膜层减薄；溶液pH值、搅拌等对成膜过程有一定影响。     

Oxidation Of Iron And Manganese By Ozone

The oxidation of iron and manganese by ozone was studied in the laboratory. Model waters both with and without organic matter were used. Results showed iron to be very rapidly oxidized to an insoluble form in the absence of organic matter. However, in the presence of organic matter the iron was protected from oxidation by ozone and precipitation. The degree to which this occurred depended on the nature of the organic matter and the chemical environment at the time of mixing the iron stock and the dissolved organic matter.

Experiments with manganese allowed the determination of second order rate constants for the reaction of ozone with manganese at various pH values. The oxidation of manganese in the presence of organic matter occurred in competition with oxidation of the organic matter. As a result, high ozone doses were required to achieve the same degree of removal of manganese. An increase in bicarbonate alkalinity from 50 mg/L to 200 mg/L did not result in an acceleration of the manganese oxidation in the absence of organic matter. However, in the presence of organic matter, higher levels of bicarbonate created conditions that resulted in more complete oxidation of the manganese following total consumption of the dosed ozone.     

基于灰色聚类的城市公交系统评价研究

利用灰色聚类分析方法对邯郸地区公共自行车服务系统进行评价。在已获得的统计数据基础上,综合考虑站点间距、居民出行方式等多种因素,建立评价指标体系,从整体布局到车况本身,切实分析公共自行车服务系统。结果表明:邯郸公共自行车服务系统执行效果较好,基本达到低成本和高效率的目的,对增强群众选取绿色交通方式和完善公共自行车服务系统具有重要意义。     

Priority-sequence of mineral resources' development and utilization based on grey relational analysis method

Generally, the sequence decision of the development and utilization of Chinese mineral resources is based on national and provincial overall plan of the mineral resources. Such plan usually cannot reflect the relative size of the suitability of the development and utilization of mineral resources. To solve the problem, the paper has selected the gift condition, the market condition, the technological condition,socio-economic condition and environmental condition as the starting-points to analyze the influential factors of the priority-sequence of mineral resources' development and utilization. The above 5 conditions are further specified into 9 evaluative indicators to establish an evaluation indicator system. At last,we propose a decision model of the priority sequence based on grey relational analysis method, and figure out the observation objects by the suitability index of development. Finally, the mineral resources of a certain province in China were analyzed as an example. The calculation results indicate that silver(2.0057), coal(1.9955), zinc(1.9442), cement limestone(1.9077), solvent limestone(1.5624) and other minerals in the province are suitable for development and utilization.     

颗粒污垢模型在微生物污垢研究中的适用性

为了研究微生物污垢的生长过程,本文根据微生物污垢与颗粒污垢形成机理的相似性,尝试了颗粒污垢模型应用于微生物污垢的可行性。结合修正的Gompertz微生物生长动力学模型,本文将三种颗粒污垢模型应用于圆管及交叉缩放椭圆管内的铁细菌污垢。结果表明:颗粒Kern-Seaton模型的计算结果与实验结果的相对误差最小,两管内该模型的相对误差基本都在±10%之间。     

电影艺术对高校德育的促进作用研究——以《荒岛余生》为例而展开的探讨

随着信息化时代的到来,电影、电视、电脑等已然成为人们生活中不可或缺的休闲、娱乐和沟通工具。在这样的时代背景下,如果借助影视作品来对高校学生进行德育教育,不失为一种既奏效,学生又愿意接纳的方法,在潜移默化中使学生的情操得到陶冶。以影片《荒岛余生》为例,来阐述利用影片对学生进行德育教育的重要性,以弥补传统课堂对学生德育宣传的单调和不足。