大孔强酸树脂吸附硫脲金

研究了D072大孔强酸性阳离子交换树脂从硫脲[Tu=CS(NH2)2]浸金液中吸附Au(Tu)2+的性能和机理. 结果表明，pH=2.0时，树脂对Au(Tu)2+有优良的吸附性能，金的交换容量为78.95 mg/g (Au/干树脂)，吸附的硫脲金可用乙醇-硫酸水溶液洗脱，洗脱率可达96.5%. D072树脂对Au(Tu)2+的吸附符合Langmuir吸附模型.     

地面高精度磁测在新疆青河县贝勒克勒铁矿的应用

通过对新疆青河县贝勒克勒铁矿高精度磁法勘探资料的分析和研究,工作区可划分为西部、北部高磁异常区、中西部负值异常区、中部面积正负磁场平缓变化区、东部跳跃变化正值磁异常区,结合工作区岩矿石标本磁性参数可判别各类磁场类型形成的地质原因。划分局部磁异常6个,其中M1、M2、M3磁异常与地下隐伏含磁铁矿石英岩有关,M4、M5、M6磁异常与含铁石英岩有关。对局部典型异常M1、M4进行了半定量解释,并进行了钻探验证,实际验证结果与推断结果较为吻合。     

人血清淀粉样蛋白A1原核表达及胶体金检测方法的建立

通过胶体金免疫层析技术建立一种特异、便捷、快速的SAA1定量检测新方法.利用大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)原核表达人血清淀粉样蛋白A1(SAA1),根据BL21(DE3)表达偏好性设计并合成SAA1蛋白基因片段,构建表达载体pET-28a-SAA1,采用CaCl2法制备BL21(DE3)感受态,热激转化法将pET-28a-SAA1转入到BL21(DE3).经表达条件优化,获得重组蛋白最佳诱导表达条件:温度30℃,时间6h,转速180rpm/min,培养基pH 7.0,IPTG浓度0.4mM,诱导表达后目的蛋白经SDS-PAGE电泳鉴定,Ni柱纯化、透析、浓缩从而获得浓度为8.09mg/ml,纯度为85%的SAA1.同时,结合胶体金标记技术,建立了SAA1胶体金免疫层析试纸检测方法,线性范围0.16~500μg/ml,最低检测限0.16μg/ml,该研究为临床体外诊断SAA1快速检测提供技术基础.     

白象山铁矿主井原矿仓综合施工技术

通过对白象山铁矿主井原矿仓工程地质及水文地质的综合分析,提出了探水注浆、反井钻机导硐施工、扩刷帮、砼支护综合施工技术,从而保证原矿仓掘进、支护和安装安全可靠地进行。     

碱金属在白云鄂博铁精矿还原中的催化作用研究

利用失重法对碳的气化反应、CO气体以及碳还原白云鄂博铁精矿进行了实验,使用矿相、XRD分析了还原后样品的相组成与显微结构。研究结果表明：加入催化剂后,碳的气化反应速率和铁精矿还原速率提高,且K2CO3和Na2CO3的催化效果明显优于CaCO3的催化效果。催化剂的加入有助于碳的活性提高,加速了碳的气化反应,从而促进了白云鄂博铁精矿还原反应进行。     

Kinetics study of leaching arsenic from Ni-Mo ore roasting in dust mixture of hydrochloric and sulfuric acids

The kinetics of leaching arsenic from Ni-Mo ore roasting dust was investigated. The effects including leaching temperature, particle size of the smelter dust, stirring speed, the coefficient β（the molar ratio of sodium chlorate to arsenic in the smelter dust） and the initial H＋ concentration on leaching arsenic were studied. The results indicate that the leaching of arsenic increases sharply with the decrease of particle size. The orders of reaction with respect to H＋ concentration and particle size are determinted to be 1.136 and 1.806, respectively. The leaching of arsenic reaches 99% under experimental conditions, the apparent activation energy is determined to be 11.157 kJ/mol, which is consistent with the values of activation energy for diffusion model The kinetics equation of leaching arsenic from the roasting dust could be expressed by a semi-empirical equation as 1-2/3η （1 -η）^2/3 = k0（c[H＋]）^1.136ro^-1.806 exp[（-11157 /RT）t].     

云锡塘子凹矿体矿岩物理力学参数研究

通过对 31- 1#矿体矿岩物理力学参数的研究 ,对矿岩特性及稳固性进行了科学、合理地评价 ,为矿体开采过程中采矿方法的选择、采场结构参数的确定及回采过程中 ,地压的管理提供了科学依据 ,从而保证了矿山生产的安全可靠性     

Copper hydrometallurgy-current status,preliminary economics,future direction and positioning versus smelting

The heap leaching of oxide copper ores with copper cathode recovery by solvent extraction and electrowinning is now well established as a low-cost method of copper recovery. This technology has recently been applied successfully to mixed oxide and chalcocite ores, notably in Chile at Cerro Colorado, Quebrada Blanca and Zaldivar.Currently, there are significant development efforts underway to try to extend heap leaching to chalcopyrite ores.The success of heap leaching/SX/EW has also led to a revival in the development of hydrometallurgical processes to recover copper from chalcopyrite and other copper concentrates. The current status of copper hydrometallurgy is reviewed and the most commercially attractive potential applications are explored. The advantages and disadvantages of the hydrometallurgical treatment of chalcopyrite concentrates and its preliminary economics are compared with those for the current best practices in copper smelting and refining.     

萃取技术处理低品位铜矿的设计实践

介绍了溶剂萃取技术在铜冶金中的应用,依据半工业实验报告,设计并提供了处理低品位铜矿的萃取流程及工艺参数控制,并确定了其设备的大小。     

纳米金丝电导量子效应

综述了纳米金丝电导量子效应的基本概念，介绍了金丝电导研究背景及现状，并从理论上分析了电导量子效应的机理。介绍了用STM和MCBJ等工具对纳米金丝的原子基链进行的研究。纳米金丝原子基链的电导是量子化的，量子电导受到包括电场、磁场、温度等各种因素的影响。在综述的基础之上，提出了该领域未解决的科学问题并指出了该领域未来的发展方向。