我国塑料助剂生产现状与发展趋势

简述了我国塑料助剂生产现状、市场供需及发展方向，“十五”期间我国塑料助剂工业发展势头强劲，目前已基本满足我国塑料工业的发展需求，但是在品种和产品质量等方面与国外先进水平相比仍有较大的差距。提出了提高我国塑料助剂国际市场竞争力的措施。     

Smallholders’ Soil Fertility Management in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia: Implications for Nutrient Stocks, Balances and Sustainability of Agroecosystems

Low agricultural productivity caused by soil degradation is a serious problem in the Ethiopian Highlands. Here, we report how differences in soil fertility management between farming systems, based either on enset (Ensete ventricosum) or on teff (Eragrostis tef) as the major crops, affect the extent of nutrient stocks, balances and ecosystem sustainability. We collected information on farmers’ resources and nutrient management practices from stratified randomly selected households in two watersheds in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia. In addition, we collected soil samples from each land use and calculated nutrient stocks, partial and full nutrient balances (N, P and K) for one cropping season. Our results show that farmers in the two farming systems manage their soils differently and that nutrient inputs were positively related to farmers’ wealth status. The watershed with the enset-based system had higher soil N and K stocks than the watershed with the teff-based system, while P stocks were not different. Management related N?and K fluxes were more negative in the teff-based system (?28 kg N ha^?1 yr^?1 and ?34 kg K ha^?1 yr^?1) than in the enset-based system (?6 kg N ha^?1 yr^?1 and ?14 kg K ha^?1 yr^?1) while P fluxes were almost neutral or slightly positive. Within the enset-based system, a strong redistribution of N, P and K took place from the meadows and cereals (negative balance) to enset (positive balances). Although in the teff-based system, N, P and K were redistributed from meadows, small cereals and pulses to maize, the latter still showed a negative nutrient balance. In contrast to nutrient balances at land use level, nutrient balances at the watershed scale masked contrasting areas within the system where nutrient oversupply and deficiencies occurred.     

联通公司移动业务经营指标体系研究

电信行业在信息化的时代中发挥着重要的作用,随着电信行业重组以及4G移动牌照的发放,电信行业的竞争也更加激烈。联通公司作为电信行业中具有优势竞争力的企业之一,如何在新的时期确保持续、稳定的发展,增强企业竞争力,提高企业经营业绩,是要重点研究的问题。移动业务是联通公司的核心业务,移动业务经营指标体系是企业对自身业务发展进行评价的主要依据,研究联通公司移动业务经营指标体系,对于企业今后的发展具有重大意义。本文笔者将对联通公司移动业务经营指标体系构建的原则、体系内容进行详细论述,并说明如何应用移动业务经营指标体系。     

对我国能源前景的一些思考

概略分析了我国能源形势，并与国际能源状况做若干对比，对我国GDP翻两番时的能源消费及生产的框架提出看法。     

Processing of an East Mediterranean phosphate ore sample by an integrated attrition scrubbing/classification scheme (part one)

ABSTRACT

In this study, an Egyptian siliceous/calcareous sedimentary phosphorite was subjected to beneficiation by unsophisticated economic means. The mineralogical and chemical examination showed that the ore sample is a typical example for the East Mediterranean phosphorites with 21.80% P₂O₅, 10.93% acid insoluble and 16.61% loss on ignition. The primary crushed sample was classified into three size fractions without any milling and they were separately subjected to an integrated attrition scrubbing study. Screening and classification on the 2.30 mm and 0.071 mm sieves were sequentially introduced with the attrition process. The effect of solid%, attrition speed and time were studied and optimized for each size fraction. Results showed that three products were produced and could be categorized according to their P₂O₅ content into the coarse tailing (+2.30 mm), the attrition concentrate (?2.30 + 0.071 mm) and the phosphate fines (?0.071 mm). The P₂O₅ contents of these products reached 12.24%, 28.72% and 18.77%, with P₂O₅ distribution reached 6.74%, 51.75% and 41.51%, respectively. A global P₂O₅ of 28.72% was obtained with a recovery of about 52%. A tentative flow-sheet for the whole process was postulated.     

在竞争中发展的中国石化工业

介绍了中国石化工业“八五”期间所取得的成就；阐述了今后依托老企业走内涵发展和发挥联合优势与国外大公司比高低的战略方针。     

中国银行利率风险实证分析

随着中国融入世界的步伐加快,加入WTO中要求中国放开金融市场的开放程度,利率管制的放松也将逐步的实行,利率风险日益成为中国商业银行面临的重要风险之一。本文从理论和实践角度对中国商业银行的利率风险进行了分析和研究,剖析中国商业银行存在的诸多障碍,指出了商业银行风险管理中存在的问题,并提出中国商业银行利率风险管理建议。     

中印贸易互补性实证分析

以比较优势理论和产业内贸易理论为依据,利用近58来的贸易统计数据,计算显示比较优势、Brulhart指标、贸易特化系数（TSC）的测度指数值及其变动趋势．分析结果表明,中印两国具有很强的产业间贸易互补性,但产业内贸易互补性不强,推动中印贸易的主要是产业间贸易,产业内贸易所占比重较少,并预测出中印贸易互补性有增强趋势．     

中西体育文化比较研究

在对中西体育文化渊源进行比较分析的基础上,阐述了中西体育文化观念上的差异,并提出了中西合璧,构建现代奥运精神的设想。     

中国共产党关于依法治国理论与实践的历史考察

依法治国,建设社会主义法治国家,始终是中国共产党人孜孜以求的崇高理想和奋斗目标。在长期的革命和建设实践中,中国共产党不断探索具有中国特色的法治之路。然而由于历史和国情等原因,中国共产党对党法关系的认识经历了逐步演进的曲折过程。回顾这段历程并总结其历史经验,可为今天正在进行的社会主义政治文明建设与和谐社会建设提供重要的理论启迪和历史借鉴。