色层法分离金的现状

综述用阴离子交换树脂、螯合树脂、萃淋树脂、聚酯泡沫塑料和萃取色层分离法和活性炭富集金的状况,并讨论色层法分离水、岩石和矿物中金的新进展.     

富银的Ag—Au合金再结晶

用示差扫描量热（ＤＳＣ）硬度测量等方法研究了无限互溶系统的Ａｇ－Ａｕ合金在Ａｕ含量小于５ｗｔ．％，溶质Ａｕ及不同变形量对该合金再结晶温度Ｔｒ的影响，并与有限固溶系统Ａｇ－Ｃｕ合金进行了比较，结果表明：Ａｕ对基体Ａｇ的再结晶有一定障碍作用，但与Ｃｕ相比，这种作用小得多，变形量越大，Ａｇ－Ａｕ合金的再结晶温度越低，讨论了Ａｇ－Ａｕ合金的再结晶表现激活能，激活能随Ａｕ含量的变化与Ａｕ含量对再结晶温度的影     

电场作用对提高微生物浸矿性能的影响

在排土场微生物强化浸出过程中,结合电场生物工程技术,以氧化亚铁硫杆菌为研究对象,提出利用电场作用提高微生物浸矿性能的方法,探讨电场作用对微生物生长代谢以及渗流特性的影响。结果表明：电场作用对氧化亚铁硫杆菌生长代谢的影响非常明显,适当的电场可有效强化其生长代谢能力,过高的电流会抑制氧化亚铁硫杆菌生长;电场作用下,排土场孔隙中微生物的渗流能力明显增强,微生物电动渗流效应在渗透率高排土场中尤为明显。     

国外超细金丝的生产技术

介绍超细金丝的生产及其对生产环境和原料的要求,金丝的品种类型和化学成分,金丝的力学性能及其与键合特性的关联.着重介绍两种主要的生产方法和技术特点,讨论金丝代用材料的研制情况.     

Quantitative characterisation of Au–Co–PTFE composite coatings by differential enthalpic analysis

Energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (IRRAS) have been previously used for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of PTFE in gold–PTFE composite coatings. The inclusion rate of PTFE particles in the composite coating is determined close to the surface by these two methods and particularly within a thickness of 0.5 μm by EDS. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is investigated for a direct determination of the inclusion rate of PTFE, independently of the depth in the coating. The gold matrix allows us to release from metal oxidation and, associated with PTFE (chemically inert), to isolate easily the composite coating by dissolution of the metal support. Correlation is made between the DSC and EDS methods previously proposed as detection tools.     

乐红铅锌矿床综合找矿模型的建立及重要性

通过对云南乐红铅锌矿已知矿床的地质、地球物理、地球化学特征的研究,构建了地质—地球物理—地球化学的综合找矿模型。该模型的建立,对Pb、Zn金属成矿带预测、地球物理、地球化学异常评价及解释具有重要的意义,并能较好地指导区域找矿及勘查工作。     

Au—9Ni—8In合金表面铟离子注入层的微观组织与性能的研究

利用透射电镜观察Au-9Ni-8In合金表面In~+注入后的微观组织,并分析有关性能的变化。研究结果表明,In~+注入使合金表层晶粒细化,晶格畸变,位错密度降低;表层组织的变化使合金的表层显微硬度提高,摩擦和磨损性能得到改善。     

活性炭吸附硫脲溶液中的金离子之形态

由实验得出活性炭从硫脲溶液中吸附金的特点,根据络合化学原理找到溶液中被吸附离子形态是AuTu~+,AuTu_2~+和Au~+,并解释了实验现象。     

Adaptive signal processing of asset price dynamics with predictability analysis

In this paper we illustrate the optimal filtering of log returns of commodity prices in which both the mean and volatility are modulated by a hidden Markov chain with finite state space. The optimal estimate of the Markov chain and the parameters of the price model are given in terms of discrete-time recursive filters. We provide an application on a set of high frequency gold price data for the period 1973-2006 and analyse the h-step ahead price predictions against the Diebold-Kilian metric. Within the modelling framework where the mean and volatility are switching regimes, our findings suggest that a two-state hidden Markov model is sufficient to describe the dynamics of the data and the gold price is predictable up to a certain extent in the short term but almost impossible to predict in the long term. The proposed model is also benchmarked with ARCH and GARCH models with respect to price predictability and forecasting errors.     

一种新型筒形矿仓物位测量方案的设计

针对常用的矿仓物位测量方式受粉尘和堆矿死角因素的影响而存在矿仓物位测量不准确的问题,提出了一种新型的矿仓物位测量方案。该方案选择重锤物位计消除粉尘干扰、采用多点布局求取均值的方法消除堆矿死角干扰。实际应用表明,该方案解决了粉尘和堆矿死角对物位测量的影响,降低了矿仓岗位人员的劳动强度。