底部排气弹射程标准化方法初探

讨论了底排弹射程标准化方法所满足的要求，分析了现行底排弹射程标准化方法存在的问题，对底排减阻模型进行了改进，并对试验数据进行了分析处理。     

认知定位系统的自适应精度研究

为了能够实现定位精度的自适应,本文分析了认知无线电定位系统(cognitive positioning systems,CPS)的原理。该系统利用频谱及环境感知等模块中的传感器单元来获取所需的定位参数,并将其与到达时间(time of arrival,TOA)定位估计算法相结合,以克拉美罗下界(Cramer-Rao lower bound,CRLB)为准则分析最大似然(maximum likelihood,ML)定位精度自适应算法。本文还对单径和多径环境条件下定位精度自适应性能进行了比较。仿真结果表明,该算法能够实现定位精度的自适应,并能通过改善系统可用的频带带宽、分散频谱的数目、信号的调制方式等因素来提高定位精度。     

Image quality evaluation for OLED-based smart-phone displays at various lighting conditions

The image quality of three organic light-emitting diode (OLED) based smart-phone displays was assessed at three levels of ambient lighting conditions corresponding to the darkroom, indoor and outdoor environment, respectively. Seven perceptual attributes, i.e., naturalness, colorfulness, brightness, contrast, sharpness, preference, and overall image quality (IQ), were evaluated in both standard dynamic range (SDR) and high dynamic range (HDR) mode via psychophysical experiments by rank order method, while readability was assessed only in SDR mode and gradation was investigated only in HDR mode. The experimental results demonstrate that, besides the color gamut, the tone reproduction curve is also an important factor affecting the colorfulness of mobile display in the two modes. Higher peak luminance would not mean better performance on brightness and contrast for HDR images, which is opposite to SDR mode. Further analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicates that the ranking results of all perceptual attributes are not significantly affected by the ambient lighting levels in both SDR and HDR modes.     

Randomized range-maxima in nearly-constant parallel time

Given an array ofn input numbers, therange-maxima problem is that of preprocessing the data so that queries of the type what is the maximum value in subarray [i..j] can be answered quickly using one processor. We present a randomized preprocessing algorithm that runs inO(log^* n) time with high probability, using an optimal number of processors on a CRCW PRAM; each query can be processed in constant time by one processor. We also present a randomized algorithm for a parallel comparison model. Using an optimal number of processors, the preprocessing algorithm runs inO( (n)) time with high probability; each query can be processed inO ( (n)) time by one processor. (As is standard, (n) is the inverse of Ackermann function.) A constant time query can be achieved by some slowdown in the performance of the preprocessing stage.     

成形压力对氧化铝瓷球性能的影响

本文以不同的压力等静压成形瓷球，研究了成形压力对瓷球烧结温度、密度及耐磨性的影响。结果表明：在本研究系统内随着压力的增加瓷球的烧结温度下降，烧成温度范围拓宽。采用150MPa成形的瓷球密度最大且耐磨性最好。     

基于自适应分块的动态场景HDR图像合成算法

通过提出基于梯度上升优化处理的自适应分块算法与基于图像序列梯度域运动检测与去除相结合的方法,自适应调整分块大小及动态区域块的融合权值,最终达到混淆去除的目的.同时,利用Gaussian中心函数窗口滤波,去除在分块融合过程中引入的块边缘不连续性痕迹.实验结果表明,该方法能快速有效地增强多曝光图像融合生成HDRI并去除混淆问题.     

基于单片机的宽量程高精度频率计

基于单片机宽量程高精度频率计的实现方案:测高频时通过多级硬件计数器分频,使高频测量范围可靠提升;低频测周以软件计时进行时间量程拓展、计入中断响应时间保证高精度;能自动等精度切换检测;降低了成本;易于从软件、硬件进一步扩展量程。     

基于模态Petri网的行为有效区间寻找最优路径的方法

为满足客户需求,在行为约束下的业务流程中寻找行为执行的最优路径具有一定的实际意义。已有的研究是建立在静态分析基础上,通过优化算法或是行为分析来寻找最优执行路径,忽略了行为约束条件对执行行为有效性的影响,所得结果具有一定的局限性。文中在已有方法的基础上,利用Petri网行为轮廓序关系描述约束条件并确定行为有效区间,提出了基于模态Petri网分支有效区间的业务流程最优路径选择方法。该方法以行为有效区间替代已有的固定值方法,以便更好地描述业务流程的行为约束以及约束下的有效行为。通过一个具体的业务流程分析实例分析了该方法的有效性。     

浅论食品添加剂的安全性

介绍了食品添加剂的定义、分类和作用 ,分析了国内外食品添加剂的现状、发展前景及存在的问题 ,综述了食品添加剂的安全性问题及监督管理办法。     

铒离子注入晶体硅的射程分布和离散研究

用400 keV能量的铒离子垂直注入晶体硅(Si)样品中。利用卢瑟福背散射技术研究了能量为400 keV、剂量为5×1015ions/cm2的铒离子注入Si晶体的平均投影射程、射程离散和深度分布。测出的实验值和TRIM 98得到的理论模拟值进行了比较,发现实验值跟TRIM 98模拟计算的理论值符合较好。