基于被动测量的高速网络管理系统

文章介绍了,面向大规模宽带IP网络的运维和管理需求,以大规模网络流量测量和知识挖掘为基础,研究基于分布式流量测量的新一代宽带网络管理架构,采用网络被动模式测量和主动采集技术手段,实现对高速网络的性能、状态和行为的管理,并对网络测量技术的发展及现状、系统的架构、关键技术和应用情况作了详细阐述,明确下一步研究工作的目标。     

基于FPGA的高速二维DCT变换的研究与实现

空间科学实验中图像的分辨率不断提高、数据量越来越大,因此需要对图像数据进行星上压缩处理后再进行传输。FPGA具有低功耗、高性能的特点,已普遍应用在卫星的各种有效载荷上,因此可采用FPGA实现图像压缩。基于FPGA的图像压缩算法的核心是DCT变换,而DCT变换中需消耗大量的乘法资源。为了提高图像压缩的效率,同时减少对专用乘法器的依赖,本文就充分利用FPGA中的BRAM与LUT资源,使用改进型的分布式算法、流水结构和乒乓操作,在避免使用乘法器的同时,实现JPEG压缩算法中的DCT变换,具有良好的可移植性。经验证,该方法用于基于FPGA的JPEG图像压缩系统中,相比传统DCT快速算法运算速度显著提高。     

统一用户权限管理系统的应用研究

为了提高信息系统统一用户管理水平,结合当前信息系统应用现状,系统的介绍了统一用户认证系统4A架构、功能模块等的设计及实现方法,阐述了统一用户管理系统部署环境和应用效果,对于企业统一用户权限管理具有一定的借鉴意义。     

Fault tolerance in multiprocessor systems

Multiprocessor systems which afford a high degree of parallelism are used in a variety of applications. The extremely stringent reliability requirement has made the provision of fault-tolerance an important aspect in the design of such systems. This paper presents a review of the various approaches towards tolerating hardware faults in multiprocessor systems. It emphasizes the basic concepts of fault tolerant design and the various problems to be taken care of by the designer. An indepth survey of the various models, techniques and methods for fault diagnosis is given. Further, we consider the strategies for fault-tolerance in specialized multiprocessor architectures which have the ability of dynamic reconfiguration and are suited tovlsi implementation. An analysis of the state-of-the-art is given which points out the major aspects of fault-tolerance in such architectures.     

不同基质配比对银毛野牡丹扦插的影响

银毛野牡丹是优良的园林观赏性植物,但是繁殖有性结实率低。通过为期30天的扦插试验,对比不同基质（原土、草炭土、蛭石、珍珠岩）配比对银毛野牡丹插穗生长的影响,分析插穗生根时间、生根数目、最长根长、生根率、生长状态以及基质变化,找出适合其生长发育的优良基质,为银毛野牡丹的繁殖提供技术支撑。研究表明：试验组T8（原土：细沙：草炭土：蛭石：珍珠岩=1：1：2：1：1）的插穗生根率、最长根长、插穗长势为最佳,试验组T2（草炭土）效果次之,在条件有限的情况下可以作为备用方案以供生产所需。     

工业PC标准开放体系结构数控系统在卧式加工中心上的应用

使用工业PC标准开放体系结构数控系统，进行卧式加工中心电气控制系统的设计，调试及C＋＋语言PMC软件开发，指出NC主机－伺服系统－机床强电－操作面板－手轮－网络－通讯各部分的总体结构，硬件接线方法，模块化的PMC软件开发方法及机电整合调试步骤。     

基于智能客户端和SOA的新型ASP模式研究*

在对当前广泛研究的ASP模式进行综述的基础上,提出一种新的基于智能客户端和面向服务体系结构的ASP运行模式.这种模式可以解决ASP服务对数据的全面管理与客户对私有数据的安全性要求之间的矛盾.详细阐述了这一模式的优缺点,并将它与现有模式进行了比较.     

3D Prussian blue/Pt decorated carbon nanofibers based screen-printed microchips for the ultrasensitive hydroquinone biosensing

Nowadays,water pollution has become more serious,greatly affecting human life and healthy.Electrochemical biosensor,a novel and rapid detection technique,plays an important role in the real-time and trace detection of water pollutants.However,the stability and sensitivity of electrochemical biosensors remain a great challenge for practical detections in real samples to the strong interferences derived from complex components and coagulation effects.In this work,we reported a novel three-dimensional architecture of Prussian blue nanoparticles (PBNPs)/ Pt nanoparticles (PtNPs) composite film,using 3D interweaved carbon nanofibers as a supporting matrix,for the construction of screen-printed microchips-based biosensor.PtNPs with diameters of～2.5 nm was highly dispersed on the carbon nanofibers (CNFs) to build a 3D skeleton nanostructure through a solvothermal reduction.Subsequently,uniform PBNPs were in-situ self-assembled on this skeleton to construct a 3D architecture of PB/Pt-CNF composite film.Due to the synergistic effects derived from this special feature,the as-prepared hydro-quinone (HQ) biosensor chips can synchronously promote both surface area and conductivity to greatly enhance the electrocatalysis from enzymatic reaction.This biosensor has exhibited a high sensitivity of 220.28 μA·L·mmol-1·cm-2 with an ultrawide linear range from 2.5μmol·L-1 to 1.45 mmol·L-1 at a low potential of 0.15 V,as well as the satisfactory reproducibility and usage stability.Besides,its accuracy was also verified in the assays of real water samples.It is highly expected that the 3D PB/Pt-CNF based screen-printed microchips will have wide applications in dynamic monitoring and early warning of ana-lytes in the various practical fields.     

基于PC的开放式软PLC技术

本文讨论了开放式软PLC(softPLC)的性能特点和组成结构,比较了软PLC与传统PLC技术的异同点,分析了软PLC技术在工业控制领域的实现方案,最后阐述了它的前景及发展趋势。     

有限状态机在数控系统软件中的应用研究

在数控系统软件开发中，控制软件的开发是开发的关键。针对数控系统复杂性和实时性特点，把有限状态机应用在数控系统软件开发中，构造了控制器软件结构，并应用于数控系统的原型开发。